high grade suede full grain unsplit leather
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6403999055 | 20.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6403919025 | 20.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4202110030 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4202110090 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4107118000 | 12.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4107918000 | 12.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§₯ High-Grade Suede Full Grain Unsplit Leather (Bovine/Equine)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Levelιε
³ Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Suede Leather"?
High-grade suede full grain unsplit leather, specifically of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, refers to leather that has been tanned or crust-prepared. The key characteristics are: 1. Material: Bovine or equine skin. 2. Surface: Full grain (the outer layer of the hide, unsplit). 3. Finish: Suede (napped finish). 4. State: Unsplit (not separated into layers). 5. Type: Fancy leather (high-grade, treated for aesthetic value).
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the leather is splits (inner layer) or corrected grain (buffed to remove defects), it does NOT qualify as "Full Grain, Unsplit."
- If it is parchment-dressed or of other specific types not listed under 4107, it may fall elsewhere, but standard high-grade suede bovine/equine fits under 4107.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided data, the most accurate HS Code for High-Grade Suede Full Grain Unsplit Leather (Bovine/Equine, Fancy) is:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
4107.11.80.00 |
Leather further prepared... of bovine or equine... Full grains, unsplit... Fancy | High-grade suede, full grain, unsplit, bovine/equine | β Full Grain, Unsplit, Fancy, Bovine/Equine |
4107.91.80.00 |
Leather further prepared... Other, including sides... Full grains, unsplit... Fancy | Other bovine/equine leather (not whole hides/skins) | β Full Grain, Unsplit, Fancy, But "Other" (sides/not whole) |
π Key Reminder:
- The description "Fancy" in the tariff text aligns with "High-grade" and "Suede" (as suede is a fancy finish).
- If the product is whole hides/skins, use4107.11.80.00.
- If it is sides (cut from the hide) but still full grain and unsplit, use4107.91.80.00.
- Suede is explicitly a "fancy" finish, so both codes require the "Fancy" designation.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current
π― 1. 4107.11.80.00 β Full Grain, Unsplit, Fancy (Bovine/Equine, Whole Hides/Skins)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Check specific volume limits |
| Legal Basis | USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, Chapter 41 |
π Explanation:
- This code has a 0% base tariff and no additional surtax listed in the provided data.
- This is a low-risk, low-cost classification for high-grade leather.
π― 2. 4107.91.80.00 β Other Full Grain, Unsplit, Fancy (Bovine/Equine, Sides)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Check specific volume limits |
| Legal Basis | USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, Chapter 41 |
π Explanation:
- Also 0% total tariff.
- Distinguish from4107.11.80.00by whether the item is a whole hide/skin (11) or sides/other (91).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (No Omissions)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Spec Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify: "Full Grain," "Unsplit," "Suede Finish," "Bovine/Equine," "Fancy/High-Grade" |
| β Leather Sample/Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing the nap (suede texture) and grain structure |
| β Tanning Process Description | βοΈ | Confirm it is not "parchment-dressed" or "shaving" that changes classification |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "High-Grade Suede Full Grain Unsplit Leather" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Quantity, weight, and dimensions |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Full Grain Unsplit, Suede is Fancy, Bovine/Equine, 0% Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Whole hide, full grain, suede | 4107.11.80.00 |
Misclassify as "leather scraps" β High tax |
| Sides, full grain, suede | 4107.91.80.00 |
Misclassify as "split leather" β Wrong rate |
| Split leather (not full grain) | β Not 4107.11/91 |
Use 4107.21/91 etc. β Different tax |
| Non-bovine/equine (e.g., sheep) | β Not 4107 |
Use 4106 etc. β Different tax |
β 3. Special Circumstances
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Leather | Provide customer order + design specs to prove "Fancy" status |
| Mixed Hides | Separate bovine/equine from other types; do not mix in one HS Code |
| Leather with Hair On | β Not 4107; use 4104 etc. β Different tax |
| Crust Leather | If not "further prepared," may fall under 4104; consult with customs |
π V. Global Major Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4107.11.80.00 / 4107.91.80.00 |
0% | None (if genuine leather) | Low tax, easy clearance |
| π¨π³ China | 4107.11.80.00 / 4107.91.80.00 |
5-10% | CCC (if applicable) | Varies by exact type |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4107.11.00 / 4107.91.00 |
4-6% | REACH (chemicals) | Standard EU tariff |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4107.11.00 / 4107.91.00 |
5% | None | Low tax |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4107.11.00 / 4107.91.00 |
6-8% | PSE (if synthetic parts) | Moderate tax |
π Conclusion:
- USA offers 0% tariff for this specific leather classification.
- Ensure accurate description of "Full Grain, Unsplit, Fancy" to maintain 0% rate.
- Misclassification as "split" or "corrected grain" may result in higher tariffs.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring "Suede Leather" without specifying "Full Grain"
π Consequence: Customs may classify as "split leather" β Higher tax!
β Error 2: Mixing "Whole Hides" with "Sides" in one declaration
π Consequence: Incorrect HS Code β Delay or penalty!
β Error 3: Not providing photos showing the "nap" (suede texture)
π Consequence: Customs cannot verify "Fancy" status β Re-inspection!
β Error 4: Using "Leather" as a generic term without specifying "Bovine/Equine"
π Consequence: Misclassification β Wrong tax rate!
β Correct Practice:
"High-Grade Suede Full Grain Unsplit Leather, Bovine, Fancy, Whole Hides, Tanned, HS Code: 4107.11.80.00"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Full Grain Unsplit, Suede is Fancy, Bovine/Equine, 0% Tax!"
πΉ "HS Code determines tax, 0% vs. 5%, declaration saves thousands!"
π Tips:
- If your leather is from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, it may still qualify for 0% tariff under USMCA or other FTAs, but confirm with a customs broker.
- Apply for an Advance Ruling if unsure about "Full Grain" vs. "Split" status.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Let your high-grade leather clear customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
β¨ Professional customs clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every cent of cost is worth precise calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.