hu brush bowl
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4417006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603101500 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4417008090 | 40.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
ποΈ Hu Brush & Bowl Sets (Calligraphy & Art Supplies)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Hu Brush & Bowl"?
A Hu Brush & Bowl Set typically refers to traditional Chinese calligraphy or painting tools, consisting of: 1. Hu (Brush/ζ―ε·): Writing brushes made from animal hair (wolf, goat, rabbit) or synthetic fibers, often mounted on a handle. 2. Bowl (Inkstone/Palette): A vessel for grinding ink or holding water/ink, often made of stone, ceramic, wood, or plastic.
In international trade, these items are often classified based on the primary material or function: - If primarily a brush: Classified under Chapter 96 (Brooms, brushes, etc.) or Chapter 44 (Wood if the handle is the main component). - If primarily a bowl/inkstone: Classified under Chapter 69 (Ceramics) or Chapter 25 (Stone). - If sold as a set: The classification is determined by the component that gives the set its essential character.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point: - If the item is a standard writing brush with a wooden handle β Consider Chapter 44 or 9603. - If the item is a synthetic/plastic brush or craft brush β Consider 9603. - If the item is a traditional calligraphy set where the brush is the essential item β Look at 9603.10 or 4417.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the specific HS Codes for "Hu Brush" components and sets:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
4417.00.60.00 |
Wooden brush handles / Brush parts made of wood | Brushes with significant wooden handles, where the wood defines the classification | Summary: Wooden brush handles, possibly containing wooden brush backs |
9603.10.15.00 |
Brooms & brushes made of vegetable materials (e.g., sorghum, straw) or synthetic fibers | Traditional "sorghum brooms" or synthetic fiber brushes; fits the "vegetable material" category | Summary: Plant materials or synthetic fibers, fits "broom grass" category |
4417.00.80.90 |
Other wooden brushes / Brush bodies and handles not elsewhere specified | Brushes where the wooden body/handle is the main feature, but doesn't fit the specific 60.00 subheading | Summary: Wooden brush bodies and handles, classified as "Other" |
9603.10.90.00 |
Brooms and brushes made of vegetable materials or stiff fibers (not broom grass) | General vegetable-fiber brushes, traditional calligraphy brushes made from natural fibers | Summary: Brooms and brushes category, containing plant or fiber materials |
π Key Reminder: - If the "Hu" (brush) is made of wood (handle/back), it falls under HS 4417. - If the "Hu" is made of synthetic/sorboum/natural fibers, it falls under HS 9603.10. - The "Bowl" component, if made of stone/ceramic, is NOT included in these codes. However, if the brush is the essential character of the set, the set may be classified under the brush's HS code.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4417.00.60.00 ββ Wooden Brush Handles / Wooden Brush Parts
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (Section 301 & 122 tariffs generally negate de minimis for China origin) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4417.00.60.00 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Explanation: - This code is for wooden brush components. - The total tax burden is 35%, which is significant for low-value wooden items.
π― 2. 9603.10.15.00 ββ Brooms/Brushes of Vegetable Materials (Sorghum/Straw) or Synthetic Fibers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5Β’ each (Specific Duty) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% (Ad Valorem on top of specific duty? Or total? Note: Data says 5Β’+17.5% total, detail breaks down to Base 5Β’, Sec301 7.5%, Sec122 10%) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 5Β’ each + 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | (5Β’ Γ Quantity) + (CIF Value Γ 17.5%) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (Section 301 applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9603.10.15.00 β Section301:7.5% β Section122:10% |
π Note: - This is a mixed duty (Specific + Ad Valorem). - For high-volume, low-value brushes, the 5Β’ per unit specific duty can add up quickly. - The ad valorem portion is 17.5% total surcharges (7.5% + 10%).
π― 3. 4417.00.80.90 ββ Other Wooden Brushes (Not Elsewhere Specified)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.1% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.1% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4417.00.80.90 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Note: - This is the "catch-all" for wooden brushes that don't fit the specific "handle" definition of 60.00. - Highest ad valorem rate (40.1%) among the options. High cost for wooden calligraphy handles.
π― 4. 9603.10.90.00 ββ Brooms/Brushes of Vegetable Materials or Stiff Fibers (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 10.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 27.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 27.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9603.10.90.00 β Section301:7.5% β Section122:10% |
π Note: - Applies to traditional calligraphy brushes made from animal hair or stiff natural fibers (if not classified as broom grass under 15.00). - Moderate tariff (27.5%), lower than the wooden options (35-40.1%) but higher than the sorghum/synthetic specific duty option.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Proven Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Material | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images of the brush tip, handle material, and bowl. |
| β Material Declaration | βοΈ | Specify if handle is Wood, Bamboo, Plastic, or Synthetic. Specify if bristles are Animal Hair, Synthetic, or Vegetable (Sorghum). |
| β Set Composition | βοΈ | If sold as a set, declare the essential character item first. If the brush is the main item, classify as brush. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Calligraphy Brush Set" or "Hu Brush & Ink Bowl". |
| β Country of Origin | βοΈ | Crucial for applying Section 301 and 122 tariffs. |
β 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)
π₯ "Identify Material, Check Section 301, Avoid De Minimis Traps!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Wooden Calligraphy Brush Handle | 4417.00.60.00 or 4417.00.80.90 |
Wood is the primary material. High tariff (35-40%). |
| Sorghum/Stiff Vegetable Fiber Brush | 9603.10.15.00 |
Falls under "Broom grass" or similar vegetable materials. Mixed duty. |
| Synthetic or Animal Hair Brush (General) | 9603.10.90.00 |
Not vegetable material, not broom grass. Ad valorem 27.5%. |
| Brush + Bowl Set | Classify based on Brush | If the brush gives the set its essential character, classify the whole set as a brush. |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Low-Value Sample (Under $800) | β De Minimis Does NOT Apply for China-origin goods subject to Section 301 & 122 tariffs. You must pay full taxes even for small shipments. |
| Mixed Set (Brush + Inkstone) | If the inkstone (stone/ceramic) is the main value, it might be classified under Chapter 69 or 25. However, if the brush is traditional and the main function, stick to 9603/4417. Consult a broker. |
| Plastic Handle, Synthetic Bristles | Likely 9603.10.90.00 (if not specific broom) or potentially plastics chapter. Check if bristles define it as a brush. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Required | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9603.10.90.00 / 4417.00.60.00 |
27.5% - 40.1% | None (General) | High Tariffs due to Sec 301 & 122. |
| π¨π³ China | 9603.10.90.00 |
5% - 10% | None | Low tariff, exports to US are costly. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9603.10.90.00 |
0% - 4% | CE (if applicable) | No Section 301/122 equivalent. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 9603.10.90.00 |
0% - 6% | None | Favorable for calligraphy supplies. |
π Conclusion: - USA is the most expensive market for "Hu Brushes" due to Section 301 (China) and Section 122 tariffs. - Tariff Difference: The difference between wooden brushes (35-40%) and vegetable fiber brushes (27.5% or mixed) can impact pricing strategy.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies to small brush sets from China. π Consequence: Seizure, penalty, and back-taxes. Section 301 and 122 tariffs explicitly exclude de minimis for China.
β Mistake 2: Classifying a Wooden Brush as a Plastic Brush to avoid higher tariffs. π Consequence: Misclassification, fraud charges, and penalties. Be honest about material.
β Mistake 3: Classifying Calligraphy Brushes as Brooms (9603.10.10).
π Consequence: If it's not a "broom grass" type (like sorghum), it may not fit 15.00. Use 9603.10.90.00 for other vegetable fibers or animal hair.
β Correct Approach:
"Calligraphy Brush Set: Wooden Handle, Animal Hair Bristle, with Ceramic Ink Bowl. HS Code: 9603.10.90.00 (for the brush). CIF Value: $100. Tariff: 27.5% ($27.50 + fees)."
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Wood is Expensive (35-40%), Vegetable is Moderate (27.5%), Synthetics vary." πΉ "No De Minimis for China β Pay Up Early!" πΉ "Set Classification depends on Essential Character β Usually the Brush!"
π Tip: If your Hu Brushes are manufactured in Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may avoid Section 301 & 122 tariffs. Ensure your supply chain documentation supports the Country of Origin. Consider Advance Rulings from CBP if you are shipping large volumes.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Material Details + Verify HS Code
π Let your Hu Brushes clear customs smoothly, avoid delays, and maximize profit!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.