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modacrylic staple fiber woven fabrics

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
5516930090 43.5% CN US Official Doc
5509620000 47.0% CN US Official Doc
5509610000 48.2% CN US Official Doc
5503300000 39.3% CN US Official Doc
5503909000 39.3% CN US Official Doc

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🌟 Modacrylic Staple Fiber Woven Fabrics – HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy


πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is β€œModacrylic Staple Fiber Woven Fabric”?

Modacrylic staple fiber woven fabric refers to woven textiles made from modacrylic (modified acrylic) short fibers, typically blended with other fibers such as wool, polyester, or cotton. These fabrics are widely used in:

  • Apparel: Coats, jackets, suits, and outerwear
  • Home Textiles: Curtains, upholstery, and decorative fabrics
  • Industrial Uses: Flame-resistant materials, technical textiles

⚠️ Key Classification Criteria:
- Fiber Type: Modacrylic (a synthetic fiber derived from acrylics, with modified properties like flame resistance)
- Form: Staple fiber (short-length fibers, not continuous filaments)
- Fabric Structure: Woven (interlaced yarns at right angles)
- Blending: Often mixed with wool or fine animal hair (e.g., cashmere, mohair)

βœ… Critical Rule:
If the fabric is woven, contains staple fibers, and the primary fiber is modacrylic, it must be classified under 5509.6x, not 5516.93 (which is for non-woven or non-staple blends).


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Tariff Authority Reference)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Use Case Fiber Form Fabric Type Blending Note
5516.93.00.90 Other woven fabrics of man-made fibers, not elsewhere specified, containing β‰₯ 85% acrylic staple fiber General-purpose fabrics, non-wool blends Staple Woven βœ… Matches acrylic staple + woven
5509.62.00.00 Woven fabrics of modacrylic staple fibers, not elsewhere specified Flame-resistant textiles, outerwear, industrial use Staple Woven βœ… Exact match: modacrylic + staple + woven
5509.61.00.00 Woven fabrics of modacrylic staple fibers, containing wool or fine animal hair Premium garments, luxury coats, high-end suits Staple Woven βœ… Best fit if blended with wool/fine animal hair
5503.30.00.00 Woven fabrics of other synthetic staple fibers, including modified acrylic (modacrylic) General synthetic fabrics, non-specific blends Staple Woven βœ… Alternative if modacrylic is not dominant
5503.90.90.00 Woven fabrics of other synthetic staple fibers, not elsewhere specified Generic fallback for unclassified synthetic fabrics Staple Woven βœ… "Catch-all" for non-specific synthetic blends

πŸ” Why This Matters:
- 5509.61.00.00 and 5509.62.00.00 are specific to modacrylic β€” most accurate
- 5516.93.00.90 applies to acrylic, not modacrylic β€” incorrect if modacrylic is used
- 5503.90.90.00 is a last-resort code β€” avoid if more specific codes apply


πŸ’° III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Market – China Origin)

βœ… Target Market: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
βœ… Legal Basis: USITC Section 301, IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act)

🎯 1. 5516.93.00.90 – Woven Fabrics of Acrylic Staple Fiber

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Tariff 8.5% HTSUS 5516.93.00.90
Section 301 (USITC) Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
IEEPA Tariff (China Add-on) +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Rate 43.5% CIF Γ— 43.5%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Despite being acrylic, not modacrylic, this code applies if the fabric is acrylic staple fiber woven
- 43.5% is high β€” only apply if modacrylic is not the dominant fiber
- Not recommended for modacrylic fabrics β€” leads to overpayment


🎯 2. 5509.62.00.00 – Woven Fabrics of Modacrylic Staple Fiber (Non-Specific)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Tariff 12.0% HTSUS 5509.62.00.00
Section 301 (USITC) Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
IEEPA Tariff (China Add-on) +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Rate 47.0% CIF Γ— 47.0%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Specific to modacrylic staple fiber β€” most accurate for pure modacrylic fabrics
- Higher base tariff (12%) than acrylic, but correct classification
- Avoid misclassification β€” using 5516.93.00.90 here would be incorrect and risky


🎯 3. 5509.61.00.00 – Woven Fabrics of Modacrylic Staple Fiber with Wool/Fine Animal Hair

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Tariff 13.2% HTSUS 5509.61.00.00
Section 301 (USITC) Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
IEEPA Tariff (China Add-on) +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Rate 48.2% CIF Γ— 48.2%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Highest tariff β€” but most precise if the fabric contains wool or fine animal hair
- Must prove blending (e.g., 60% modacrylic + 40% wool)
- Best for luxury garments, high-end outerwear
- Avoid if no wool/fine hair is present


🎯 4. 5503.30.00.00 – Woven Fabrics of Modified Acrylic (Modacrylic) Staple Fiber

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Tariff 4.3% HTSUS 5503.30.00.00
Section 301 (USITC) Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
IEEPA Tariff (China Add-on) +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Rate 39.3% CIF Γ— 39.3%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Lowest base tariff (4.3%) β€” most cost-effective
- Best for general modacrylic fabrics without wool blending
- Use only if no more specific code applies
- Not ideal for wool-blended fabrics β€” use 5509.61.00.00 instead


🎯 5. 5503.90.90.00 – Woven Fabrics of Other Synthetic Staple Fibers (Catch-All)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Tariff 4.3% HTSUS 5503.90.90.00
Section 301 (USITC) Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
IEEPA Tariff (China Add-on) +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Rate 39.3% CIF Γ— 39.3%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Fallback code β€” use only if no other code fits
- Avoid if modacrylic is the main fiber β€” incorrect classification
- Only for non-specific synthetic blends (e.g., unknown fiber mix)


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

Document Required? Purpose
βœ… Technical Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Detail fiber composition (e.g., 70% modacrylic, 30% polyester)
βœ… Fabric Structure Diagram βœ”οΈ Confirm woven structure, not knitted or non-woven
βœ… Product Photos (with label) βœ”οΈ Show weave pattern, fiber type, brand, origin
βœ… Third-Party Lab Test Report βœ”οΈ Fiber analysis (e.g., FTIR, microscopy) to verify modacrylic content
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must state: β€œWoven Fabric of Modacrylic Staple Fiber”
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ Prove origin (China, Vietnam, etc.) for tariff eligibility
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Confirm noζ‹†εˆ† (splitting) of components

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§οΌˆKey Rules to RememberοΌ‰

πŸ”₯ β€œModacrylic + Staple + Woven = 5509.6x”
πŸ”₯ β€œWith Wool? β†’ 5509.61.00.00”
πŸ”₯ β€œNo Wool? β†’ 5503.30.00.00”
πŸ”₯ β€œDon’t use 5516.93.00.90 for modacrylic!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Code to Avoid
Pure modacrylic staple fiber woven fabric 5509.62.00.00 5516.93.00.90
Modacrylic + wool blend 5509.61.00.00 5509.62.00.00
General synthetic staple fiber 5503.30.00.00 5503.90.90.00
Unknown fiber mix 5503.90.90.00 5516.93.00.90

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation

Situation Solution
Fiber content not confirmed Request lab test before shipment
Mixed fibers (modacrylic + polyester) Use 5503.30.00.00 if modacrylic < 85%
Custom fabric with unknown blend Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Review)
Shipment delayed due to HS Code dispute File Form 19 for correction
High tariff risk Consider Vietnam/Mexico origin to avoid IEEPA/Section 301

🌍 V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Base Tariff Additional Taxes Total Effective Rate Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA (China Origin) 5509.61.00.00 13.2% +25% +10% 48.2% High risk, avoid if possible
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 5509.61.00.00 5% None 5% Low cost, domestic use
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 5509.61.00.00 0% None 0% No extra tariffs
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 5509.61.00.00 5% None 5% No IEEPA
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 5509.61.00.00 0% None 0% No extra taxes

πŸ“Œ Insight:
- USA is the only market with 48.2% tariff on modacrylic fabrics with wool
- EU, Japan, Australia are much friendlier β€” consider re-routing via Vietnam or Mexico


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them

❌ Mistake 1: Using 5516.93.00.90 for modacrylic fabric
πŸ‘‰ Result: Incorrect classification β†’ refund, penalty, or seizure

❌ Mistake 2: Not proving wool blending when using 5509.61.00.00
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs may downgrade to 5509.62.00.00 β†’ higher tax

❌ Mistake 3: Not submitting lab test reports
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs may reject or delay shipment

❌ Mistake 4: Splitting fabric + yarn into separate shipments
πŸ‘‰ Result: Each item taxed at 47–48% β†’ total over 90%

βœ… Correct Approach:

"Woven Fabric of 65% Modacrylic Staple Fiber, 35% Wool, 100% Woven, 1.5m width, CO: Vietnam, Test Report Attached"


🎯 VII. Final Verdict: Optimize Your Tariff Strategy

πŸ”Ή For modacrylic staple fiber woven fabric with wool:
β†’ Use 5509.61.00.00 β†’ 48.2% total tax
β†’ Only if wool content is confirmed

πŸ”Ή For pure modacrylic staple fiber woven fabric:
β†’ Use 5503.30.00.00 β†’ 39.3% total tax (best value)

πŸ”Ή Avoid: 5516.93.00.90 β€” not for modacrylic

πŸ”Ή Best Strategy:
- Source from Vietnam/Mexico to avoid IEEPA/Section 301
- Get lab test reports before shipment
- Apply for Advance Ruling if unsure


πŸ“£ Call to Action: Secure Your Supply Chain Today!

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker + provide:
- Fabric sample
- Fiber composition
- Weave structure
- Origin proof

πŸš€ Get a pre-approval HS Code ruling β†’ avoid 48.2% surprise tax!


✨ Pro Tip:

If your fabric is modacrylic + polyester, and wool is absent, 5503.30.00.00 is your best friend β€” 39.3% vs 48.2% = nearly 9% savings!


πŸ“Œ Remember:

πŸ”Ή HS Code = Your Profit Margin
πŸ”Ή Wrong code = 48% tax on top of 13% base
πŸ”Ή Right code = 39.3% β€” save thousands per container


πŸ’Ό Your fabric’s success starts with the right HS Code.
βœ… Classify right. Pay less. Ship faster. Win big.

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.