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CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4911998000 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4823903100 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4823908680 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4911914040 17.5% CN US Official Doc
9504400000 10.0% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

πŸƒ Paper Card (纸卑片)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for US Imports
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition: What Exactly Are "Paper Cards"?

"Paper Cards" is a broad commercial term that can refer to various paper-based flat products. In international trade, the classification depends entirely on the function, finish, and content of the card.

Common Scenarios: 1. Greeting/Trading Cards: Printed with designs, logos, or images (e.g., PokΓ©mon cards, gift cards). 2. Blank Cards/Stationery: Empty paper products for writing or crafting. 3. Playing Cards: Specifically designed for gambling or games (e.g., Poker cards).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the card is printed with specific content (photos, designs) β†’ It is generally classified as a Printed Article (4911).
- If the card is blank or serves a generic paper function β†’ It is classified as a Paper Product (4823).
- If the card is specifically for games (like Poker) β†’ It may fall under Toys/Games (9504).


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Latest Tariff Rules)

HS Code Product Description Key Characteristics Applicable Scenario
4911.99.80.00 Other printed matter, including printed pictures and drawings Printed Paper Article. Based on paper material attributes, fits the printed matter category. Cards are in printed form. Gift cards, business cards, brochures, printed trading cards (non-game).
4911.91.40.40 Printed pictures, designs, and photographs Printed Image. The card falls within the category of printed matter; material is paper, fitting the "picture design/photo" type. High-quality photo cards, postcards, artistic prints on card stock.
4823.90.31.00 Other articles of paper and paperboard Generic Paper Product. Fits the "paper/board" material requirement, falling under the catch-all category for other paper products. Blank cards, plain cardstock sheets cut to size.
4823.90.86.80 Other cut-to-size paper products Cut Paper Product. Material matches the code; the card is a paper product cut into specific dimensions or shapes. Custom-shaped paper cards, die-cut paper items, generic paper inserts.
9504.40.00.00 Playing cards Gaming Item. Inferred as a paper planar object, matching the material and usage characteristics of playing cards (Poker, etc.). Poker decks, board game cards, Tarot cards.

πŸ” Key Insight:
- Printing Content Matters: If it has a specific image/logo, prefer 4911. If it's blank/plain, prefer 4823.
- Usage Matters: If it's strictly for playing games (Poker), 9504 is the most accurate, often resulting in lower base tariffs.
- Shape/Size: If it's just cut paper without specific printing or game function, 4823 is the "catch-all."


πŸ’° III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Analysis)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 4911.99.80.00 & 4911.91.40.40 β€”β€” Printed Cards (Gift/Business/Photo)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +7.5% (Additional Tariff)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Targeted Tariff)
Total Tariff 17.5%
Calculation CIF Value Γ— 17.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Section 301: 7.5% + Section 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Printed cards are considered "Printed Matter."
- They are subject to 7.5% Section 301 tariffs (depending on the specific product exclusion list, but generally applicable to paper printing goods).
- Plus 10% Section 122 tariffs (a specific levy on certain Chinese goods).
- Total: 17.5%. This is a moderate-to-high cost for low-margin items.

🎯 2. 4823.90.31.00 & 4823.90.86.80 β€”β€” Blank/Generic Paper Cards

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0% (Additional Tariff)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Targeted Tariff)
Total Tariff 35.0%
Calculation CIF Value Γ— 35.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Section 301: 25% + Section 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Generic paper products (blank cards) fall under broader "Paper Articles."
- These are heavily targeted by 25% Section 301 tariffs (often linked to steel/aluminum/paper pulp categories or broader manufacturing goods).
- Plus 10% Section 122 tariffs.
- Total: 35.0%. This is very high. Importers must be cautious with blank paper products.

🎯 3. 9504.40.00.00 β€”β€” Playing Cards (Poker, etc.)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0% (Exempt/Low Rate for Toys)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Targeted Tariff)
Total Tariff 10.0%
Calculation CIF Value Γ— 10.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Section 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Playing cards are classified as Toys/Games (9504).
- Toys often enjoy 0% Section 301 tariffs (many toy categories are excluded or have low rates).
- Only the 10% Section 122 tariff applies.
- Total: 10.0%. This is the most cost-effective classification if the product is strictly for gaming.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance)

βœ… 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Haves)

Document Required? Notes
βœ… Product Photos βœ”οΈ Clear shots of front/back, showing printing/design or "Blank" status.
βœ… Product Description βœ”οΈ Must specify: "Paper Material," "Printed/Blank," "Use: Gift/Game."
βœ… Composition Analysis βœ”οΈ Confirm it is >90% paper. If laminated/metallic, HS may change.
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must match the HS Code description exactly. Do not use vague terms like "Card" only.
βœ… Packaging Details βœ”οΈ Show if it's a single deck (game) or bulk sheets (printed matter).

βœ… 2. Strategic Classification Tips

Scenario Recommended HS Code Why?
Poker/Board Game Cards 9504.40.00.00 Lowest tariff (10%). Proves it's a "Toy/Game," not just paper.
Gift Cards with Logos 4911.99.80.00 Clearly "Printed Matter." 17.5% is manageable for branded goods.
Blank Note Cards 4823.90.31.00 Unavoidable if truly blank. High tax (35%) β†’ Consider pricing strategy.
Photo Postcards 4911.91.40.40 Specific "Printed Picture" category. 17.5% tax.

πŸ”₯ Golden Rule:
"If it's for playing, call it a Game. If it's printed, call it Printed Matter. If it's blank, beware the 35% tax!"

βœ… 3. Common Mistakes & Consequences

❌ Mistake 1: Declaring Poker Cards as "Paper Cards" (4823)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: You pay 35% tax instead of 10%. Loss: 25% extra cost!

❌ Mistake 2: Declaring Printed Business Cards as "Blank Paper" (4823)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs may reject it as misclassification, leading to delays, fines, or retroactive tax + penalties.

❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring "Section 122" Tariff
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: All these categories incur an additional 10% on top of Section 301. Many importers forget this, leading to unexpected costs.


🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Market Recommended HS Code Est. Total Tax (China Origin) Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 9504.40.00.00 (Games) 10% Best option for gaming cards.
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 4911.99.80.00 (Printed) 17.5% Standard for business/gift cards.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 4901.99.00 ~5-6% No Section 301/122. Much cheaper!
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 4901.99.00 ~0-5% Post-Brexit rules vary, but generally lower.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 4901.99.00 ~0% Importing into China is cheap.

πŸ“Œ Strategic Advice:
- If you are importing Paper Cards into the US, consider shifting supply chain to Vietnam/Mexico to avoid Section 301/122 tariffs, IF the volume justifies it.
- For Playing Cards, ensure the packaging explicitly states "For Recreational Use Only" to solidify 9504 classification.


πŸ“Œ VI. Conclusion & Action Plan

🎯 Key Takeaway:

  • Playing Cards (9504) = 10% Tax (Best)
  • Printed Cards (4911) = 17.5% Tax (Medium)
  • Blank Paper Cards (4823) = 35.0% Tax (Worst)

βœ… Action Steps:
1. Identify Use: Is it for games, gifts, or blank writing?
2. Select HS Code: Match the use to the table above.
3. Check Documentation: Ensure invoices and photos match the classification.
4. Calculate Landed Cost: Include 10% Section 122 + Section 301 in your pricing model.


πŸ“£ Pro Tip:

Apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) if you are shipping large volumes. It provides legal certainty on whether your specific card design falls under 4911 or 9504, saving you from potential disputes at the border.


✨ Smart Classification, Lower Taxes, Smoother Clearance!
πŸ’Ό Don't let a misclassified HS Code eat your margins!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.