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ps plastic recycled material general purpose

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
3915200000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
3915900090 35.0% CN US Official Doc

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♻️ Plastic Waste, Parings & Scrap (General Purpose/Polymers of Styrene)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Full Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Plastic Scrap"?

In international trade, "plastic recycled material" is not a single monolithic category. It is strictly divided based on the polymer type and physical state. For general-purpose plastics, the two most common classifications are:

  1. Polymers of Styrene (e.g., Polystyrene - PS, HIPS): White or colored beads, granules, or flakes derived from styrene-based waste.
  2. Other Plastics (e.g., PE, PP, PVC, ABS): Any other plastic waste not specifically classified under the "styrene" heading.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the material is specifically polystyrene (PS) or its copolymers β†’ It falls under 3915.20.00.00.
- If the material is any other plastic (like Polyethylene/PE, Polypropylene/PP, Polyvinyl Chloride/PVC) β†’ It falls under 3915.90.00.90.
- Critical Note: Misclassifying "Other Plastic" as "Styrene" (or vice versa) leads to declaration errors and potential customs penalties.


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Polymer Type
3915.20.00.00 Waste, parings, and scrap of plastics: Of polymers of styrene Polystyrene (PS) scrap, HIPS waste, EPS (Styrofoam) granules, styrene-based moldings βœ… Styrene-based
3915.90.00.90 Waste, parings, and scrap of plastics: Of other plastics Other Polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), PVC, ABS, PET waste scraps, non-styrene industrial trimmings ❌ Not Styrene

πŸ” Important Reminder:
- 3915.20 is exclusively for Styrene polymers.
- 3915.90 is a "catch-all" for all other thermoplastics and thermosets.
- Recycled Status: Both codes refer to waste, parings, and scrap (Chapter 39). If the material is pelletized and meets specific purity/standards for primary use, it might fall under Chapter 39 heads (e.g., 3902/3903), but if it is explicitly labeled as "waste, parings, scrap", it must stay in Chapter 39.15.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharge)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Time: Current rates apply (see details below)

🎯 1. 3915.20.00.00 β€”β€” Waste, Parings & Scrap of Polymers of Styrene

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge (USITC) +25.0% (Additional duty on Chinese goods)
Total Tariff Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 25%
De Minimis Exemption Eligible? ❌ No (Deny de minimis for Chapter 39.15 items from China in many contexts, but primarily due to high base rate + surcharge, it is significant)
Legal Basis Path USITC:3915.20.00.00 β†’ SECTION_301_FOOTNOTE:39.15.20

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Although the base duty is 0%, the Section 301 surcharge of 25% applies heavily to Chinese-origin plastic waste/scrap.
- This is a high-cost item for importers. The total landed cost includes this 25% tariff on top of shipping and insurance.

🎯 2. 3915.90.00.90 β€”β€” Waste, Parings & Scrap of Other Plastics

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge (USITC) +25.0% (Additional duty on Chinese goods)
Total Tariff Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 25%
De Minimis Exemption Eligible? ❌ No (Same as above; high surcharge applies)
Legal Basis Path USITC:3915.90.00.90 β†’ SECTION_301_FOOTNOTE:39.15.90

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Despite being "other plastics," the tariff treatment is identical to styrene scrap: 0% base + 25% surcharge = 25% total.
- This applies to PE, PP, PVC, ABS, etc. waste scrap.
- Warning: Do not assume "Other" means lower tax. The Section 301 list covers most plastic waste categories from China uniformly.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfalls Guide)

βœ… 1. Documentation Checklist (Missing = Delay/Return)

Document Mandatory? Description
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Must clearly state Polymer Type (e.g., "PS," "HIPS," "PE," "PP").
βœ… Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) βœ”οΈ To confirm chemical composition and ensure no hazardous contaminants.
βœ… Photos of Goods βœ”οΈ Show granules/flakes clearly. Avoid looking like "mixed municipal waste."
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must use terms "Waste, Parings, Scrap" not "Recycled Pellets" (unless re-processed to primary standard).
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail net/gross weight accurately. Plastic scrap is bulky; weight is critical.
βœ… Certificate of Origin βœ”οΈ Essential for proving Chinese origin to apply (or dispute) Section 301 duties.

βœ… 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Mantras)

πŸ”₯ "Clarify Polymer, State 'Scrap', Avoid 'Pellets' Unless Primary!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Polystyrene (PS) Waste 3915.20.00.00 - "Waste of Polymers of Styrene" Mislabeling as "ABS Scrap" β†’ Misclassification penalty
Polyethylene (PE) Waste 3915.90.00.90 - "Scrap of Other Plastics" Mislabeling as "Styrene" β†’ Incorrect HS Code
Recycled Pellets (Re-processed) Might be 3902/3903 (Not 39.15) Declaring clean pellets as "Scrap" β†’ Lowers tax incorrectly (Risky)
Mixed Plastic Waste Cannot be imported freely Mixing PS and PE in one shipment β†’ Customs may reject or inspect thoroughly

πŸ“Œ Crucial Distinction:
- "Scrap/Waste": Irregular pieces, trimmings, unsold goods. β†’ Chapter 39.15.
- Recycled Pellets: Clean, melted, re-pelletized, meeting virgin quality specs. β†’ Chapter 39 (Headings 3901-3914).
- If you declare pellets but they are actually irregular scraps, customs will reclassify and penalize.


βœ… 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Contaminated Scrap If the scrap contains labels, glue, or other materials, customs may classify it as "mixed waste," leading to higher scrutiny or rejection. Ensure it meets "clean scrap" standards.
EPA Restrictions Plastic waste import is heavily regulated by the EPA. Ensure compliance with the Leyden Amendment and EPA waste shipment rules.
Section 301 Exclusion Check if your specific HTS code had a Section 301 Exclusion in previous rounds. As of 2026, most plastic waste codes do not have exclusions. Assume 25% applies.
Transshipment Do not attempt to label Chinese-origin scrap as "Made in Vietnam" to avoid tariffs. FDA and CBP traceability is strict.

🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification/Requirements Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 3915.20.00.00 / 3915.90.00.90 25% (Total) EPA Compliance + CBP Entry High tariff; strict environmental laws.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 3915.20.00.00 / 3915.90.00.90 0% - 5% GB Standards China restricts import of foreign plastic waste.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 3915.10 - 3915.90 Varies (often 0-6.5%) REACH + RoHS EU has strict waste shipment regulations (Basel Convention).
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 3915.10 - 3915.90 0% - 6.5% UKCA + REACH Post-Brexit rules align with EU on waste.
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 3915.10 - 3915.90 0% - 5% JIS Standards Strict inspection for contaminants.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA: 25% surcharge is the major cost driver.
- EU/UK/Japan: Lower tariffs but higher non-tariff barriers (environmental permits, contamination limits).
- China: Generally bans import of most plastic waste. Do not attempt to export waste to China.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

❌ Error 1: Declaring "Recycled Pellets" as "Scrap" to lower tax.
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: If customs inspect and find irregular shapes, they will reclassify to 39.15 + 25% tariff + Penalties.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Only declare as "Pellets" if they are re-processed to primary standard (Chapter 39 heads).

❌ Error 2: Mixing Styrene (PS) and Non-Styrene (PE/PP) in one container.
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs may reject the shipment or classify the entire container under the strictest code, leading to delays.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Segregate by polymer type. Declare separate invoices.

❌ Error 3: Using vague descriptions like "Plastic Recycling Material".
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs will query the declaration. Delay of weeks.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Use precise terms: "Waste Parings of Polymers of Styrene, White, Clean" or "Scrap of Polyethylene, Blue, Granulated."

❌ Error 4: Ignoring EPA Regulations.
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Shipment blocked at port, returned at importer's expense.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Ensure EPA notification is complete before shipping.

βœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Waste, Parings and Scrap of Plastics: Of Polymers of Styrene (PS), Clean, White Flakes, Model PS-SCRAP, Origin: China"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Cost!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

πŸ”Ή "Styrene is 39.15.20, Other is 39.15.90."
πŸ”Ή "25% Surcharge Applies to Both from China."
πŸ”Ή "Scrap vs. Pellets: Know the Difference or Pay the Penalty."


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:

  • If you are importing high-volume plastic scrap, consider applying for an Advance Ruling (CBP Ruling Letter) to confirm the HS code classification before shipment.
  • Ensure your supplier provides MSDS and Composition Certificates to prove the polymer type.

πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed US Customs Broker
πŸ“„ Prepare MSDS and Product Photos
πŸš€ Accurate Declaration Today, Smooth Clearance Tomorrow!


✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every Percent of Tariff Matters in the Recycled Material Business!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.