pump parts
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3926906090 | 39.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3926906520 | 14.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8413911000 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8413919096 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
๐ Pump Parts (Liquid Handling Components)
๐ HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
๐ I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are "Pump Parts"?
In international trade, "Pump Parts" is a broad category under Chapter 84 (Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances). Specifically, these refer to components for liquid pumps or liquid elevators, whether or not fitted with measuring devices.
The critical distinction lies in the application and the type of pump: 1. Fuel Injection Pump Parts: Specifically for compression-ignition engines (diesel engines). 2. General Liquid Pump Parts: For industrial, agricultural, or household water/oil pumps.
โ ๏ธ Key Classification Point:
- If the part is strictly for a fuel-injection pump for a diesel engine โ It falls under a specific sub-heading with a 2.5% Base Duty.
- If it is a general pump part (e.g., impeller, casing, seal) for other liquid pumps โ It falls under the "Other" category with 0% Base Duty.
๐ฆ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Alignment)
Based on the provided , here are the two primary classifications for Pump Parts:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Base Duty |
|---|---|---|---|
8413.91.10.00 |
Parts of pumps: Of fuel-injection pumps for compression-ignition engines | Diesel engine fuel system components, injector nozzles, high-pressure pipes for diesel engines | 2.5% |
8413.91.90.96 |
Parts of pumps: Other | General liquid pump components (impellers, casings, seals, bearings) for water, oil, chemical, or industrial pumps | 0.0% |
๐ Important Note:
- The data provided only covers items within HS Chapter 84 (Machinery).
- Items like plastic belting (3926.90.60.90) or clothespins (3926.90.65.20) listed in the raw data are NOT pump parts and are excluded from this specific analysis as they belong to Chapter 39 (Plastics).
- Do not confuse "Pump Parts" with "Pump Accessories" like belts or plastic fittings unless they are integral, dedicated components classified under 8413.
๐ฐ III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: From 2025-11-10 onwards (for subsequent imports)
๐ฏ 1. 8413.91.10.00 โโ Parts of Fuel-Injection Pumps for Diesel Engines
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Section 301 / USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 or equivalent 25% surcharge) |
| Total Tax Rate | 27.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 27.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | โ Not Applicable (Denied for Section 301 goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8413.91.10.00 โ FOOTNOTE:25.0% โ Total: 27.5% |
๐ Explanation:
- Although the base duty is low (2.5%), the 25% additional tariff significantly increases the cost.
- This applies strictly to parts designed for compression-ignition (diesel) engines. Do not misclassify gasoline engine parts here.
๐ฏ 2. 8413.91.90.96 โโ Other Pump Parts (General Liquid Pumps)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Section 301 / USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 or equivalent 25% surcharge) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 25.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | โ Not Applicable (Denied for Section 301 goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8413.91.90.96 โ FOOTNOTE:25.0% โ Total: 25.0% |
๐ Explanation:
- Even though the base duty is 0%, the 25% additional tariff still applies.
- This is a critical trap! Many importers assume "0% base duty" means no extra tax, but the Section 301 surcharge is still levied.
- This covers most industrial pumps, water pumps, and hydraulic pump components.
๐ ๏ธ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
โ 1. Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| โ Technical Specification Sheet | โ๏ธ | Must clearly state: "Part for Liquid Pump" vs. "Part for Fuel Injection Pump". |
| โ Part Number & OEM Reference | โ๏ธ | To prove compatibility with diesel engines (if claiming 8413.91.10.00). |
| โ Product Photos | โ๏ธ | Show the part clearly. Impellers, casings, or nozzles must be visible. |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Must describe the goods as "Pump Parts" with specific HS Code reference. |
| โ Packing List | โ๏ธ | Detail quantities and weights. |
โ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mantra)
๐ฅ "Diesel Fuel = 27.5%, General Liquid = 25%. Do NOT Mix!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Action | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diesel Engine Injector Part | 8413.91.10.00 |
Misclassify as "Other Pump Parts" | May face penalties for incorrect declaration, though tax difference is small (2.5% vs 25% total). |
| General Water Pump Impeller | 8413.91.90.96 |
Misclassify as "Diesel Part" | Overpayment of 2.5% base duty (minor) but correct total tax. Better to be accurate. |
| Plastic Belt for Pump Motor | 3926.90.60.90 |
Classify under 8413 | Critical Error! Belts are plastics. Tax is 0% (no 25% surcharge in provided data). Misclassification leads to overpayment or underpayment issues. |
| Clothespin (Plastic) | 3926.90.65.20 |
Classify under 8413 | Critical Error! Not a pump part. Tax is 4.2%. |
โ 3. Special Handling Tips
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Hybrid Parts | If a part serves both fuel and general liquid systems, classify based on primary use. Provide proof of use (e.g., installation manual). |
| OEM Parts | If supplying parts to diesel engine manufacturers, ensure invoice states "For Compression-Ignition Engines". |
| Kit Assemblies | If packing a pump with spare parts, declare the pump as main item and parts as accessories, or split if required by customs. |
๐ V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 8413.91.10.00 / 8413.91.90.96 |
27.5% / 25.0% | N/A (No special certs for parts) | High Tariff! 25% Section 301 surcharge applies. |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 8413.91.10.00 / 8413.91.90.96 |
2.5% / 0% (Import Duty) | CCC (if applicable to finished goods) | Low base duty, no additional surcharges. |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 8413.91.00.00 (Combined) |
~0% - 2.5% | CE (if part of machinery) | No Section 301 equivalent. |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 8413.91.00.00 |
5% | RCM (if electrical) | Moderate duty, no extra surcharges. |
๐ Conclusion:
- The USA is the most expensive market for pump parts due to the 25% additional tariff.
- Plastic accessories (like belts or clothespins) have 0% or low tax in the provided data, so separate them from metal pump parts to optimize duty if possible (depending on their classification).
๐ VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
โ Error 1: Classifying all pump parts under one generic code without distinguishing fuel vs. liquid.
๐ Result: Incorrect duty calculation (2.5% difference in base rate) and potential customs queries.
โ Error 2: Assuming "0% Base Duty" means "0% Total Tax".
๐ Result: For 8413.91.90.96, the total tax is 25% due to the surcharge. Underpayment leads to fines and delays.
โ Error 3: Including plastic items (belts, clothespins) in the "Pump Parts" declaration.
๐ Result: These belong to Chapter 39. Misclassification can lead to corrective customs entries and penalties.
โ Correct Practice:
"Fuel Injection Pump Part, Diesel Engine, Model XYZ, HS 8413.91.10.00"
OR
"Water Pump Impeller, Material: Cast Iron, HS 8413.91.90.96"
๐ฏ VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Money!
๐ฏ Remember the Mantra:
๐น "Diesel Fuel = 27.5%, General Liquid = 25%. Base Rate โ Total Rate!"
๐น "Plastic Belts & Clips Are NOT Pump Parts!"
๐ Pro Tip:
If your pump parts are originally from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, check for IEEPA Exemptions or FTA benefits which may reduce or eliminate the 25% surcharge.
ๅปบ่ฎฎๆๅ็ณ่ฏท้ข่ฃๅฎ๏ผAdvance Ruling๏ผ to confirm the correct HS Code and avoid costly penalties.
๐ฃ Immediate Action:
๐ Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Product Specs + Apply for HS Code Pre-ruling
๐ Ensure your pump parts, smoothly cleared, cost-efficient, and compliant!
โจ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐ผ Every Dollar of Duty Matters!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.