raw beaver pelts
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4205008000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4103901200 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4205006000 | 39.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
𦫠Raw Beaver Pelts (Uncured/Unprepared Skins)
π HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand "Beaver Pelts"?
Raw beaver pelts refer to the skins of beavers that have been removed from the animal but have not yet undergone tanning, currying, or significant preservation processes suitable for direct use as finished leather goods. In international trade, they are classified based on their state of preservation and processing level:
- Uncured/Unprepared Skins (Raw): Skins that have been salted or dried but lack chemical tanning agents. These fall under Chapter 41 (Raw hides and skins).
- Preserved/Salted Skins: Skins treated with salt to prevent decay but still not tanned. These also fall under Chapter 41.
- Tanned/Processed Skins: If the beaver pelts have undergone any tanning process, they may fall under Chapter 42 (Articles of leather) or specific subheadings in Chapter 41 for tanned furskins.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the pelt is raw, salted, or dried without tanning β Classified under Chapter 41 (Hides and Skins).
- If the pelt is tanned, dressed, or made into garments/accessories β Classified under Chapter 42 (Articles of Leather).
- Critical Note: The classification heavily depends on the state of preservation and processing. "Raw" typically implies Chapter 41.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes applicable to beaver pelts, categorized by their processing status:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Processing Status |
|---|---|---|---|
4103.90.12.00 |
Other raw hides and skins (excluding bovine, equine, etc.) | Raw, unsalted, or lightly processed beaver pelts | β Raw/Unprocessed |
4103.90.11.90 |
Other raw hides and skins (specific sub-category) | Raw beaver pelts, not pre-tanned, suitable for further processing | β Raw/Unprocessed |
4205.00.80.00 |
Articles of leather (other) | Tanned or processed beaver pelts used for accessories, bags, or other leather goods | β Tanned/Processed |
4205.00.60.00 |
Articles of leather (other) | Tanned beaver pelts or leather articles made from beaver skin | β Tanned/Processed |
π Key Reminder:
- Raw/Untanned Pelts: Must be classified under 4103.90.12.00 or 4103.90.11.90.
- Tanned/Processed Pelts: If the beaver skin has been tanned and is ready for use in manufacturing (e.g., jackets, hats, bags), it falls under 4205.00.80.00 or 4205.00.60.00.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring tanned pelts as "raw" or vice versa can lead to severe penalties and delays.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4103.90.12.00 & 4103.90.11.90 ββ Raw Beaver Pelts (Chapter 41)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +7.5% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (China-specific surcharge, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Duty Rate | 17.5% |
| Duty Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (denied for this category) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4103.90.12.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- "USITC Additional Duty 7.5%": Part of the Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods.
- "IEEPA 10%": Additional surcharge under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act for Chinese-origin products.
- Total 17.5%: This is a moderate-high duty compared to base rates, but lower than fully processed leather goods.
π― 2. 4205.00.80.00 & 4205.00.60.00 ββ Tanned/Processed Beaver Pelts/Leather Goods (Chapter 42)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% for 4205.00.80.00; 4.9% for 4205.00.60.00 |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (China-specific surcharge, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Duty Rate | 35.0% (for 4205.00.80.00); 39.9% (for 4205.00.60.00) |
| Duty Calculation | CIF Value Γ Total Rate |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (denied for this category) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4205.00.80.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
-4205.00.80.00: If the base rate is 0%, total is 35.0%.
-4205.00.60.00: If the base rate is 4.9%, total is 39.9%.
- High Duty Alert: Tanned leather goods face significantly higher tariffs than raw pelts. Proper classification is critical to avoid overpaying or misdeclaring.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Details on skin size, weight, preservation method (salted/dried), and intended use. |
| β Photos of Pelts | βοΈ | Clear images showing the condition, including any salt residue or drying marks. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Raw Beaver Pelts" or "Tanned Beaver Leather" and HS Code. |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To verify origin and apply applicable tariff rates. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detailing weight, quantity, and packaging type. |
| β Third-Party Inspection Report | βοΈ | If available, to confirm the state of processing (raw vs. tanned). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Raw is 41, Tanned is 42; Declaring Wrong Costs You Double!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Raw/Salted Pelts | 4103.90.12.00 or 4103.90.11.90 |
Misdeclaring as "Leather Goods" β 35-40% duty |
| Tanned/Processed Pelts | 4205.00.80.00 or 4205.00.60.00 |
Misdeclaring as "Raw" β 17.5% duty (underpayment risk) |
| Mixed Shipment | Separate HS Codes for raw and tanned | Blurring categories β Seizure & Penalties |
| Finished Goods (e.g., Hats) | 4205.00.80.00 |
Declaring as "Raw Pelts" β High risk of audit |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Partially Tanned Pelts | If the tanning process is incomplete, consult with a customs broker. May still be classified under Chapter 41. |
| OEM Custom Orders | Provide customer orders and design drawings to avoid being classified as "standard goods." |
| Used/Recycled Pelts | Additional regulations may apply. Ensure compliance with environmental and animal welfare laws. |
| Beaver Pelts from Non-China Origin | If from Canada, Russia, etc., tariff rates may differ. Verify origin-specific rules. |
π V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4103.90.12.00 (Raw) |
17.5% | None specific | High duty for tanned (4205): 35-40% |
| π¨π³ China | 4103.90.12.00 (Raw) |
5-10% | None specific | Lower base duty |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4103.90.12.00 (Raw) |
6% | CITES (if protected) | Check CITES status |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4103.90.12.00 (Raw) |
5% | None specific | No additional surcharges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4103.90.12.00 (Raw) |
6-10% | None specific | Varies by processing |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes significant additional tariffs on Chinese-origin beaver pelts, especially if tanned.
- Raw pelts (17.5%) are more favorable than tanned goods (35-40%).
- CITES Compliance: Check if beaver pelts are listed under CITES Appendix II, which may require additional permits.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring tanned leather as raw pelts
π Consequence: Underpayment of duty β Penalties & Back Taxes!
β Error 2: Declaring raw pelts as finished leather goods
π Consequence: Overpayment of duty β Lost Profit Margin!
β Error 3: Not specifying preservation method (salted vs. dried)
π Consequence: Customs may classify incorrectly β Delays & Inspections
β Error 4: Ignoring CITES Regulations
π Consequence: Seizure & Legal Action if protected species are involved
β Correct Practice:
"Raw Beaver Pelts, Salted, Unprocessed, HS Code 4103.90.12.00, Origin: China, Not for CITES Protected Species"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Effective!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Raw is 41, Tanned is 42; 17.5% vs 35-40%, Get It Right!"
πΉ "HS Code Determines Duty, Misclassification Costs You Thousands!"
π Pro Tip:
If your beaver pelts are originated from Canada, Russia, or other non-China countries, you may avoid IEEPA and Section 301 surcharges, resulting in 0-6% total duty.
It is highly recommended to apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) to confirm the correct HS Code and duty rate.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Let your beaver pelts clear customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every dollar of cost deserves precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.