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raw materials cubic centimeters

CN โ†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
3824999397 40.0% CN US Official Doc
3824999330 40.0% CN US Official Doc

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๐Ÿงช Raw Materials in Cubic Centimeters (cmยณ)


๐ŸŒ HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Customs Classification & Duty Breakdown | Professional Import Strategy
๐Ÿ“Œ One, Product Definition & Classification: What Are You Really Importing?

Raw materials in cubic centimeters (cmยณ) refer to liquid or semi-liquid chemical substances measured by volume, commonly used in industrial applications such as:

  • Foundry binders (for molds and cores)
  • Chemical mixtures (especially acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted alcohols)
  • Industrial adhesives, coatings, and specialty formulations

โš ๏ธ Key Distinction:
- If the material is a liquid mixture used in foundry processes or chemical manufacturing โ†’ HS Code 3824.99.93.97 or 3824.99.93.30
- If it's a solid, powder, or non-measurable form, it may fall under different HS codes (e.g., 3811, 3912)
- Volume (cmยณ) is NOT the primary classification factor โ€” chemical composition and intended use are.


๐Ÿ“ฆ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Reference)

HS Code Product Description Use Case Volume-Based?
3824.99.93.97 Prepared binders for foundry molds or cores; other chemical products not elsewhere specified: Other Foundry industry, metal casting, core production โœ… Yes (measured in cmยณ)
3824.99.93.30 Mixtures of acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted alcohols: Other Solvents, cleaning agents, chemical intermediates โœ… Yes (measured in cmยณ)

๐Ÿ” Critical Insight:
- Both codes are volume-measured in cubic centimeters (cmยณ) โ€” this is standard for liquid chemicals in customs declarations.
- The exact chemical composition must be declared to avoid misclassification.
- "Other" in both codes means: not specifically listed elsewhere in the tariff schedule, so full technical data is required.


๐Ÿ’ฐ Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (With้™„ๅŠ  Taxes Explained)

โœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
โœ… Origin: China (CN)
โœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (with ongoing enforcement)

๐ŸŽฏ 1. 3824.99.93.97 โ€” Prepared Binders for Foundry Molds/Cores (Other)

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 5.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Tariff +25.0% (under Section 301)
IEEPA Additional Tariff +0% (not applicable for this code)
Total Effective Duty 30.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value ร— 30.0%
De Minimis Exemption โŒ Not applicable (denied under US law)
Legal Basis Path USITC:3824.99.93.97 โ†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 โ†’ IEEPA:9903.01.25 (if applicable)

๐Ÿ“Œ Explanation:
- 5% base tariff applies to all chemical preparations under this subheading.
- +25% USITC tariff is from Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act โ€” targeting Chinese-origin chemicals deemed to have unfair trade practices.
- No IEEPA 10% added here (only applies to specific categories like electronics, textiles, etc.).
- Total: 30% โ€” high but not the highest in the chemical category.


๐ŸŽฏ 2. 3824.99.93.30 โ€” Mixtures of Acyclic, Monohydric, Unsubstituted Alcohols (Other)

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 5.0%
USITC Additional Tariff +25.0%
IEEPA Additional Tariff +0%
Total Effective Duty 30.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value ร— 30.0%
De Minimis Exemption โŒ Not applicable
Legal Basis Path USITC:3824.99.93.30 โ†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

๐Ÿ“Œ Important Note:
- This includes ethanol, propanol, butanol mixtures, and similar pure alcohol-based formulations.
- Even if labeled as "solvent" or "chemical blend", if it's acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted, it falls under this code.
- No distinction between industrial vs. lab use โ€” all are subject to 30% duty.


๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

โœ… 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

Document Required? Why It Matters
โœ… Technical Data Sheet (TDS) โœ”๏ธ Must confirm chemical composition, CAS number, and intended use
โœ… Safety Data Sheet (SDS) โœ”๏ธ Required for all hazardous chemicals; prevents detention
โœ… Commercial Invoice โœ”๏ธ Must clearly state: "Chemical Mixture, 3824.99.93.97" or "3824.99.93.30"
โœ… Bill of Lading (B/L) โœ”๏ธ Proves shipment origin and method
โœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) โœ”๏ธ Critical for tariff eligibility โ€” China origin = 30% duty
โœ… Packing List (by cmยณ) โœ”๏ธ Must show volume in cubic centimeters (e.g., 5000 cmยณ)
โœ… Third-Party Lab Test Report โœ”๏ธ If claiming "non-hazardous" or "non-toxic", avoid delays

โœ… 2.็”ณๆŠฅๆŠ€ๅทง๏ผˆ็”ณๆŠฅๅฃ่ฏ€๏ผ‰

๐Ÿ”ฅ โ€œๆˆๅˆ†ๅฎš็ ๏ผŒไฝ“็งฏ่ฎก็จŽ๏ผŒๅŽŸไบง็œ‹ๅ›ฝ๏ผŒ30%ๆ˜ฏๅบ•็บฟ๏ผโ€

Scenario Correct HS Code Common Mistake
Foundry binder liquid (e.g., resin-based) 3824.99.93.97 Misreported as "resin" โ†’ 5% only
Alcohol mixture (e.g., 80% ethanol + 20% water) 3824.99.93.30 Misreported as "solvent" โ†’ 5% only
Liquid chemical in 1000 cmยณ bottles 3824.99.93.97 Declared as "solid" โ†’ rejection
Mixed chemical with no specific name 3824.99.93.97 Filed as "other chemicals" โ†’ audit risk

โœ… 3. Special Cases & Solutions

Situation Recommended Action
Mixed alcohol blend from Vietnam Can apply for IEEPA exemption โ†’ 0% duty
Foundry binder from Mexico Apply for USMCA certificate โ†’ 0% duty
Small shipment (under 1000 cmยณ) Still subject to 30% โ€” no de minimis
Re-exported within 30 days May qualify for transit exemption โ€” require customs bond
Custom formulation (R&D samples) Apply for temporary admission (bonded) โ€” defer duty

๐ŸŒ Five, Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)

Country Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Certification Notes
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ USA 3824.99.93.97 / 3824.99.93.30 30% (China origin) SDS, TDS, CO No de minimis
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 3824.99.93.97 / 3824.99.93.30 5% CCC (if applicable) No extra tariffs
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU 3824.99.93.97 0% (if CE) REACH, CLP No 301/IEEPA
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia 3824.99.93.97 5% RCM No extra tax
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan 3824.99.93.97 0% PSE No additional duties

๐Ÿ“Œ Key Takeaway:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 30% duty on these chemical liquids from China.
- Vietnam, Mexico, and Thailand can avoid this via trade agreements.


๐Ÿ“Œ Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)

โŒ Mistake 1: Declaring "chemical" without specifying HS Code 3824.99.93.97 or 3824.99.93.30
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Customs delays, classification audit, potential seizure

โŒ Mistake 2: Failing to declare volume in cmยณ on invoice or packing list
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Rejection โ€” volume is mandatory for liquid chemicals

โŒ Mistake 3: Using generic name like "industrial binder" without chemical details
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Misclassification โ†’ 30% duty applied incorrectly

โŒ Mistake 4: Not providing CAS number or chemical structure
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Request for additional info โ†’ 2โ€“4 week delay

โœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Prepared binder for foundry cores, 3824.99.93.97, 5000 cmยณ, CAS 12345-67-8, non-hazardous, SDS attached"


๐ŸŽฏ Seven, Conclusion: Precision in Classification = Profit Protection

๐ŸŽฏ Remember the Rule of 30%:

๐Ÿ”น 30% duty applies to all Chinese-origin chemical liquids in these two HS codes
๐Ÿ”น No de minimis exemption โ€” even 1 cmยณ is taxed
๐Ÿ”น Volume (cmยณ) is key โ€” declare it clearly on every document

๐Ÿ”น "Volume is the measure, composition is the key, origin is the cost!"


๐Ÿ“Œ Pro Tip:
If your raw material is from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, apply for USMCA or RCEP certification โ†’ 0% duty on these HS codes.


๐Ÿ“ฃ Act Now!

๐Ÿ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker + provide TDS, SDS, and CAS number
๐Ÿš€ Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Clearance) to lock in HS Code & duty rate
๐Ÿ’ผ Avoid surprise costs โ€” your cmยณ shipment deserves precision!


โœจ Smart Customs, Smarter Trade!
๐Ÿ’ผ Your raw materials donโ€™t just flow โ€” they pay duties. Declare right, save big!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) โ€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) โ€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) โ€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate โ€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties โ€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.