raw materials cubic centimeters
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3824999397 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824999330 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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๐งช Raw Materials in Cubic Centimeters (cmยณ)
๐ HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Customs Classification & Duty Breakdown | Professional Import Strategy
๐ One, Product Definition & Classification: What Are You Really Importing?
Raw materials in cubic centimeters (cmยณ) refer to liquid or semi-liquid chemical substances measured by volume, commonly used in industrial applications such as:
- Foundry binders (for molds and cores)
- Chemical mixtures (especially acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted alcohols)
- Industrial adhesives, coatings, and specialty formulations
โ ๏ธ Key Distinction:
- If the material is a liquid mixture used in foundry processes or chemical manufacturing โ HS Code 3824.99.93.97 or 3824.99.93.30
- If it's a solid, powder, or non-measurable form, it may fall under different HS codes (e.g., 3811, 3912)
- Volume (cmยณ) is NOT the primary classification factor โ chemical composition and intended use are.
๐ฆ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Volume-Based? |
|---|---|---|---|
3824.99.93.97 |
Prepared binders for foundry molds or cores; other chemical products not elsewhere specified: Other | Foundry industry, metal casting, core production | โ Yes (measured in cmยณ) |
3824.99.93.30 |
Mixtures of acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted alcohols: Other | Solvents, cleaning agents, chemical intermediates | โ Yes (measured in cmยณ) |
๐ Critical Insight:
- Both codes are volume-measured in cubic centimeters (cmยณ) โ this is standard for liquid chemicals in customs declarations.
- The exact chemical composition must be declared to avoid misclassification.
- "Other" in both codes means: not specifically listed elsewhere in the tariff schedule, so full technical data is required.
๐ฐ Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (With้ๅ Taxes Explained)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (with ongoing enforcement)
๐ฏ 1. 3824.99.93.97 โ Prepared Binders for Foundry Molds/Cores (Other)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff | +25.0% (under Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +0% (not applicable for this code) |
| Total Effective Duty | 30.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 30.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | โ Not applicable (denied under US law) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3824.99.93.97 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 โ IEEPA:9903.01.25 (if applicable) |
๐ Explanation:
- 5% base tariff applies to all chemical preparations under this subheading.
- +25% USITC tariff is from Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act โ targeting Chinese-origin chemicals deemed to have unfair trade practices.
- No IEEPA 10% added here (only applies to specific categories like electronics, textiles, etc.).
- Total: 30% โ high but not the highest in the chemical category.
๐ฏ 2. 3824.99.93.30 โ Mixtures of Acyclic, Monohydric, Unsubstituted Alcohols (Other)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% |
| USITC Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 30.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 30.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | โ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3824.99.93.30 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Important Note:
- This includes ethanol, propanol, butanol mixtures, and similar pure alcohol-based formulations.
- Even if labeled as "solvent" or "chemical blend", if it's acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted, it falls under this code.
- No distinction between industrial vs. lab use โ all are subject to 30% duty.
๐ ๏ธ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
โ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| โ Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | โ๏ธ | Must confirm chemical composition, CAS number, and intended use |
| โ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | โ๏ธ | Required for all hazardous chemicals; prevents detention |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Must clearly state: "Chemical Mixture, 3824.99.93.97" or "3824.99.93.30" |
| โ Bill of Lading (B/L) | โ๏ธ | Proves shipment origin and method |
| โ Certificate of Origin (CO) | โ๏ธ | Critical for tariff eligibility โ China origin = 30% duty |
| โ Packing List (by cmยณ) | โ๏ธ | Must show volume in cubic centimeters (e.g., 5000 cmยณ) |
| โ Third-Party Lab Test Report | โ๏ธ | If claiming "non-hazardous" or "non-toxic", avoid delays |
โ 2.็ณๆฅๆๅทง๏ผ็ณๆฅๅฃ่ฏ๏ผ
๐ฅ โๆๅๅฎ็ ๏ผไฝ็งฏ่ฎก็จ๏ผๅไบง็ๅฝ๏ผ30%ๆฏๅบ็บฟ๏ผโ
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Foundry binder liquid (e.g., resin-based) | 3824.99.93.97 |
Misreported as "resin" โ 5% only |
| Alcohol mixture (e.g., 80% ethanol + 20% water) | 3824.99.93.30 |
Misreported as "solvent" โ 5% only |
| Liquid chemical in 1000 cmยณ bottles | 3824.99.93.97 |
Declared as "solid" โ rejection |
| Mixed chemical with no specific name | 3824.99.93.97 |
Filed as "other chemicals" โ audit risk |
โ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Mixed alcohol blend from Vietnam | Can apply for IEEPA exemption โ 0% duty |
| Foundry binder from Mexico | Apply for USMCA certificate โ 0% duty |
| Small shipment (under 1000 cmยณ) | Still subject to 30% โ no de minimis |
| Re-exported within 30 days | May qualify for transit exemption โ require customs bond |
| Custom formulation (R&D samples) | Apply for temporary admission (bonded) โ defer duty |
๐ Five, Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 3824.99.93.97 / 3824.99.93.30 |
30% (China origin) | SDS, TDS, CO | No de minimis |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 3824.99.93.97 / 3824.99.93.30 |
5% | CCC (if applicable) | No extra tariffs |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 3824.99.93.97 |
0% (if CE) | REACH, CLP | No 301/IEEPA |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 3824.99.93.97 |
5% | RCM | No extra tax |
| ๐ฏ๐ต Japan | 3824.99.93.97 |
0% | PSE | No additional duties |
๐ Key Takeaway:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 30% duty on these chemical liquids from China.
- Vietnam, Mexico, and Thailand can avoid this via trade agreements.
๐ Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
โ Mistake 1: Declaring "chemical" without specifying HS Code 3824.99.93.97 or 3824.99.93.30
๐ Result: Customs delays, classification audit, potential seizure
โ Mistake 2: Failing to declare volume in cmยณ on invoice or packing list
๐ Result: Rejection โ volume is mandatory for liquid chemicals
โ Mistake 3: Using generic name like "industrial binder" without chemical details
๐ Result: Misclassification โ 30% duty applied incorrectly
โ Mistake 4: Not providing CAS number or chemical structure
๐ Result: Request for additional info โ 2โ4 week delay
โ Correct Declaration Example:
"Prepared binder for foundry cores, 3824.99.93.97, 5000 cmยณ, CAS 12345-67-8, non-hazardous, SDS attached"
๐ฏ Seven, Conclusion: Precision in Classification = Profit Protection
๐ฏ Remember the Rule of 30%:
๐น 30% duty applies to all Chinese-origin chemical liquids in these two HS codes
๐น No de minimis exemption โ even 1 cmยณ is taxed
๐น Volume (cmยณ) is key โ declare it clearly on every document๐น "Volume is the measure, composition is the key, origin is the cost!"
๐ Pro Tip:
If your raw material is from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, apply for USMCA or RCEP certification โ 0% duty on these HS codes.
๐ฃ Act Now!
๐ Contact a licensed customs broker + provide TDS, SDS, and CAS number
๐ Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Clearance) to lock in HS Code & duty rate
๐ผ Avoid surprise costs โ your cmยณ shipment deserves precision!
โจ Smart Customs, Smarter Trade!
๐ผ Your raw materials donโt just flow โ they pay duties. Declare right, save big!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.