silk fabric
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5006009000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5006001000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5004000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6104491000 | 18.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6204194000 | 18.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
𧡠Silk Fabric (Silk Yarn & Finished Garments) | Global Trade & Customs Guide
π HS Code Classification & Duty Breakdown | 2026 Trade Protocol | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition: What is "Silk Fabric"?
Silk fabric is a luxury textile derived from the fibers of silkworm cocoons. In international trade, it is categorized based on its form (raw material vs. finished product) and composition (pure silk vs. blended).
-
Raw Silk Yarn (
5004.00/5006.00): Continuous filament yarn or spun silk yarn, not yet woven into fabric.- Key Distinction: If it is sold as "yarn" (spools/skeins), it falls under Ch. 50.
- Note: "122 Clauses" apply heavily to raw silk imports.
-
Finished Silk Garments (
6104.49/6204.19): Women's dresses, suits, or coats made primarily of silk.- Key Distinction: Knitted (
61) vs. Woven (62) determines the chapter. - Note: "Match Success" indicates the system has validated the description against the HS Code.
- Key Distinction: Knitted (
π¦ II. HS Code Classification & Tax Analysis (Data Extract)
Based on your provided dataset, here is the precise breakdown for Silk Yarn and Silk Women's Wear.
β οΈ Critical Alert: All items listed below are subject to US Additional Tariffs (Section 301 & 122 Clauses). The "Total Tax" combines Base Duty + Add-ons.
| HS Code | Product Description | Tax Rate | Status / Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5006.00.90.00 | Silk Yarn (Other) Pure silk yarn, matched by material & form. |
35.0% | β Material Match |
| 5006.00.10.00 | Silk Yarn (Spun) Pure silk yarn, exact match. |
35.0% | β Match Success |
| 5004.00.00.00 | Silk Yarn (Filament) Continuous filament yarn, exact match. |
35.0% | β Match Success |
| 6104.49.10.00 | Silk Women's Knitted Dress Knitted garments, pure silk. |
18.4% | β Match Success |
| 6204.19.40.00 | Silk Women's Woven Dress Woven garments, silk basis. |
18.5% | β Match Basis |
π° III. Deep Dive: 2026 Tariff Structure Breakdown
Applicable to US Imports from China (CN). Effective rates include Base + Section 301 + 122 Clauses.
π¨ Category A: Raw Silk Yarn (HS 5004 & 5006)
Total Duty: 35.0% (Extremely High)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Source | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty (MFN) | 0.0% | Harmonized Tariff Schedule | Standard duty for silk yarn is often 0%. |
| Section 301 (Add-on) | 25.0% | USTR List 4A/B | Heavy Add-on: Standard "China Surcharge" for textiles. |
| Section 122 Clause | 10.0% | 122 Clauses (China) | Specific China Penalty: Additional 10% on specific raw silk. |
| TOTAL | 35.0% | Cost Multiplier: 1.35x CIF Value |
π‘ Insight: Even though the base duty is 0%, the 35% total makes importing raw silk yarn very expensive for US manufacturers. No de minimis exemption applies.
π Category B: Finished Silk Garments (HS 6104 & 6204)
Total Duty: 18.4% - 18.5% (Moderate-High)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Source | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty (MFN) | 0.9% - 1.0% | Harmonized Tariff Schedule | Low base duty for finished apparel. |
| Section 301 (Add-on) | 7.5% | USTR List 4 | Moderate Add-on: Specific tariff for finished women's wear. |
| Section 122 Clause | 10.0% | 122 Clauses (China) | Specific China Penalty: Additional 10% on silk garments. |
| TOTAL | 18.4% - 18.5% | Cost Multiplier: ~1.18x CIF Value |
π‘ Insight: Finished garments are taxed ~2x less than raw silk yarn (18.5% vs 35%). This creates a strategic advantage for exporting finished products rather than raw materials.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Strategy (Action Plan)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Requirement | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | Must state "Silk Yarn" or "Silk Dress" explicitly. | Prevents "Undervaluation" flags. |
| Bill of Lading | Clear description: "100% Mulberry Silk" or "Silk Woven/Dress". | Avoids HS Code misclassification disputes. |
| Certificate of Origin | Required for Section 301/122 verification. | Proves country of manufacture (CN). |
| Technical Data Sheet | Detail fiber composition (e.g., 100% Silk). | Confirms it's not a blend (blends have different codes). |
| Packaging List | Exact quantity (meters for yarn, pcs for garments). | Matches invoice totals. |
β 2. Strategic Classification Tips
- Avoid "Yarn" for Finished Goods: If you ship finished dresses, do not declare them as "Yarn" to hide value. HS Code 61/62 is mandatory.
- Knitted vs. Woven: Ensure your "Silk Fabric" is declared as Knitted (61) or Woven (62) based on the weave structure.
- Knitted (e.g., jersey silk dress) β 6104
- Woven (e.g., charmeuse silk dress) β 6204
- Raw Material Penalty: If you are importing Yarn (5004/5006) to make goods in the US, be prepared for the 35% duty. It is often cheaper to import Finished Goods (18.5%) and re-export/assemble locally if possible.
β 3. Common Pitfalls (Red Flags)
- β Blurring "Silk" vs. "Synthetic": If the fabric contains >85% silk, it is Silk. If <85%, it might be "Synthetic Fabrics" (54/55), which have different 122 Clause applicability.
- β Misclassifying "Yarn" as "Fabric": Yarn (5004/5006) has a 35% tax. Fabric (woven, 5007) might differ. Do not mix them up.
- β Ignoring 122 Clauses: The 10% extra tax is automatic for China-origin silk. Do not try to claim exemption unless you have specific diplomatic waivers.
π V. Comparative Market Insight
| Scenario | Product | HS Code | Total Duty (US) | Strategy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Import Raw Silk | Silk Yarn Spool | 5004/5006 | 35.0% | β High Cost: Only for high-value manufacturing. |
| Import Finished Wear | Silk Dress (Knit) | 6104 | 18.4% | β Better: Lower duty, ready-to-sell. |
| Import Finished Wear | Silk Dress (Woven) | 6204 | 18.5% | β Better: Slightly higher than knit, but still low. |
π Pro Tip: If your product is "Silk Fabric" (woven/knitted cloth, not yet a garment), check HS 5007 (Woven Silk). If it is Yarn, use 5004/5006. The tax difference between Yarn (35%) and Garments (18.5%) is massive.
π― VI. Conclusion & Recommendation
- For Silk Yarn (5004/5006): Expect 35% Total Duty. This includes 0% base + 25% Section 301 + 10% 122 Clause. Cost is prohibitive unless for specialized high-end production.
- For Silk Garments (6104/6204): Expect 18.4-18.5% Total Duty. Base duty is low (0.9-1.0%), but 122 Clause adds 10%. Significantly more profitable.
- Clearance: Ensure your Invoice and Description precisely match the HS Code definition (Yarn vs. Dress, Knit vs. Woven).
- Final Advice: If you are shipping "Silk Fabric" to the US, confirm if it is Yarn (Raw) or Finished Cloth. If it is Yarn, the 35% tax will eat most of your margin. Consider shipping as Finished Garments if feasible.
β¨ Clearance is Key: "Know your HS Code, Beat the 122 Clause, Maximize Your Margin!"
πΌ Your Silk Business Deserves Precision.
π Ready to Ship? Contact a Licensed Customs Broker for Pre-Ruling!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.