spring water
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2201100000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2201900000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Spring Water (Natural or Artificial Mineral Waters and Aerator Waters)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
π One, Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Spring Water"?
Spring water refers to naturally occurring water drawn from underground sources, often rich in minerals and free from added sugars, sweeteners, or artificial flavors. It includes both natural mineral waters and artificially reconstituted mineral waters, as well as carbonated (aerated) waters. These products are widely consumed for hydration, health benefits, and premium lifestyle branding.
In international trade, the classification hinges on whether the water is flavored, sweetened, or contains added sugar β and whether it is naturally occurring or artificially processed.
β οΈ Key Distinction: - If no added sugar, sweeteners, or flavorings, and is natural or artificially mineralized, then it falls under 2201.10.00.00. - If not meeting the above criteria (e.g., contains flavoring or sweeteners), it is classified under 2201.90.00.00 β even if it's plain water.
π¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Cases | Contains Added Sugar/Flavor? |
|---|---|---|---|
2201.10.00.00 |
Natural or artificial mineral waters and aerated waters, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter nor flavored | Bottled spring water, mineral water, sparkling water (plain), zero-sugar carbonated drinks | β No |
2201.90.00.00 |
Other waters (including those with added sugar, sweeteners, or flavorings) | Flavored waters, sweetened sparkling drinks, functional waters with additives | β Yes |
π Critical Reminder: - Even if the water is naturally mineral-rich, if it has any flavoring (e.g., lemon, lime, mint) or added sugar/sweetener, it must be declared under 2201.90.00.00. - "Aerated" (carbonated) waters without additives still qualify for
2201.10.00.00, even if fizzy.
π° Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Includingιε Taxes & Policy Levies)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)
π― 1. 2201.10.00.00 β Mineral Waters & Aerated Waters (No Sugar/Flavor)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Yes (eligible for de minimis exemption) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2201.10.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (but no duty applied) |
π Explanation: - This code applies only to plain, unflavored, unsweetened mineral or aerated water. - Despite being imported from China, noιε tariffs apply due to no USITC or IEEPA designation. - Perfect for cost-sensitive importers β zero duty on pure spring water.
π― 2. 2201.90.00.00 β Other Waters (Flavored, Sweetened, or with Additives)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0% (not applicable to this subheading) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not eligible (denied de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:2201.90.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation: - This code applies to any water with added flavor, sugar, or sweeteners β even if itβs just a hint of lemon or stevia. - The 25% USITCιε duty is triggered under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, targeting Chinese-origin goods deemed to have unfair trade practices. - No de minimis exemption β even a $200 shipment with 25% tax will be fully taxed. - High-risk category β misclassification leads to duty reassessment, penalties, and delays.
π οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | List source, mineral content, carbonation level, pH |
| β Ingredient List & Label Copy | βοΈ | Must show "No added sugar", "No artificial flavors" |
| β Bottle/Label Photos | βοΈ | Clear view of branding, ingredients, and claims |
| β Third-Party Lab Report | βοΈ | ISO 22000, FDA compliance, or NSF certification |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Natural Spring Water, No Added Sugar or Flavor" |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If from China, must be accurate for tariff eligibility |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show total units, weight, and packaging type |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (Key Tips for Accurate Declaration)
π₯ "No sugar, no flavor, no tax β but one wrong word, and 25% hits!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pure bottled spring water (no additives) | 2201.10.00.00 |
Misreported as 2201.90.00.00 β 25% extra tax |
| Sparkling water with natural lemon flavor | 2201.90.00.00 |
Claimed as "natural" β audit risk |
| Water with stevia or sucralose | 2201.90.00.00 |
Avoid calling it "zero sugar" without proof |
| Water with vitamin D or electrolytes | 2201.90.00.00 |
Even if "functional", it's not exempt |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Water with natural flavor (e.g., "lemon essence") | Declare under 2201.90.00.00 β 25% tax applies |
| Water labeled "naturally flavored" | Still taxable β no exemption |
| Water with trace sugar (e.g., 0.5g per liter) | Classified as "sweetened" β 2201.90.00.00 |
| Water from non-China origin (e.g., Germany, Canada) | May qualify for IEEPA exemption β apply for pre-ruling |
| Private label or OEM water | Provide formulation proof β avoid "generic" labeling |
π Five, Global Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 2201.10.00.00 |
0% (if pure) | FDA, NSF | 2201.90.00.00 = 25% |
| π¨π³ China | 2201.10.00.00 |
0% | GB standards | Noιε tax |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 2201.10.00.00 |
0% | CE, EU Food Safety | Noιε duty |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 2201.10.00.00 |
0% | FSANZ | Noιε tax |
| π―π΅ Japan | 2201.10.00.00 |
0% | JAS | Noιε tax |
π Key Insight: - The U.S. is the only major market imposing a 25%ιε duty on flavored/sweetened water from China. - Pure spring water is duty-free in all major markets β maximize this advantage.
π Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Labeling "natural lemon flavor" but not declaring under 2201.90.00.00
π Result: Customs audit, back duty + 25% penalty, shipment delay
β Mistake 2: Claiming "zero sugar" without lab proof β classified as "sweetened"
π Result: 25% tax applied, even if sugar <0.1g/L
β Mistake 3: Using "natural" on packaging without supporting documentation
π Result: Misleading claim β seizure or recall
β Mistake 4: Not including ingredient list on invoice
π Result: Clearance denied β rejection risk
β Correct Approach:
βSpring Water, Naturally Carbonated, No Added Sugar, No Artificial Flavors, Bottled at Source, Origin: France, NSF Certified, HS Code: 2201.10.00.00β
π― Seven, Conclusion: Precision in Classification = Profit Protection!
π― Remember the Golden Rule:
πΉ "No sugar, no flavor, no tax β but one additive, and 25% hits!"
πΉ "HS Code is not a guess β itβs a legal document. One mistake = thousands in penalties!"
π Pro Tip:
If your spring water is originating from non-China countries (e.g., Canada, Germany, Chile), you may qualify for IEEPA/USITC exemption β apply for Advance Ruling before shipment.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + submit product samples + request HS Code pre-ruling
π Ensure zero duty on pure water, avoid 25% tax on flavored versions
β¨ Smart Importing Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your next shipment could save you 25% β just by getting the code right!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.