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stone beads

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
7117905500 24.7% CN US Official Doc
7117904500 10.0% CN US Official Doc

AI Analysis

πŸ‘‘ Stone Beads (Imitation Jewelry / Natural Stone Jewelry)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024/2025 Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
πŸ“Œ One: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Stone Beads"?

Stone Beads, in the context of international trade and the provided data, are categorized under Chapter 71 (Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin).

Crucially, the classification depends entirely on the material and the value per unit:

  1. Imitation Jewelry (Base Metal/Other Materials): If the beads are made of glass, plastic, resin, or base metals coated to look like stone, they fall under "Imitation Jewelry."
  2. Valuation Threshold: The key differentiator in the provided data is the value per dozen. If the value is not over 20 cents per dozen pieces or parts, specific sub-headings apply.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the beads are natural stones (jade, agate, turquoise, etc.) without metal settings β†’ They generally fall under Chapter 71, Heading 7103 (unless set in jewelry).
- If the beads are imitation (glass/plastic/base metal) β†’ They fall under Chapter 71, Heading 7117.
- The data provided specifically covers "Imitation Jewelry" with a value ≀ $0.20/dozen.


πŸ“¦ Two: HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

The provided data explicitly lists two HS codes under 7117.90 (Imitation jewelry: Other: Other). Both apply to imitation stone beads valued at 20 cents per dozen or less.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Tax Rate (Total)
7117.90.55.00 Imitation jewelry: Other: Other: Valued not over 20 cents per dozen pieces or parts: Other Generic imitation beads (glass, plastic, mixed materials) not classified elsewhere 0.0%
7117.90.45.00 Imitation jewelry: Other: Other: Valued not over 20 cents per dozen pieces or parts: Toy jewelry (except parts) Beads specifically marketed or designed for children's toys 0.0%

πŸ” Critical Analysis:
- Both codes carry a 0% total tax rate based on the provided data.
- The primary difference is the end-use:
- 7117.90.55.00: For general fashion accessories, costume jewelry, or craft beads.
- 7117.90.45.00: For "Toy jewelry" (e.g., beads for children's play, doll accessories).
- Warning: If the beads are natural stones (e.g., jade beads) and not "imitation," they do NOT fall under these codes. Natural stone beads typically fall under 7103.91.00 (Jade) or 7103.99.00 (Other precious/semi-precious stones). However, since the provided data is limited to 7117, we assume the user is dealing with imitation stone beads.


πŸ’° Three: Detailed Tariff Breakdown (Based on Provided Data)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN) [Assumed based on standard 7117.90 structure and typical trade flows]
βœ… Effective Time: Current 2024/2025 Tariff Schedule

🎯 1. 7117.90.55.00 – Imitation Jewelry (Other, ≀ $0.20/dozen)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 / IEEPA Surcharges 0.0% (As per provided data)
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0.0% = $0.00
De Minimis Eligibility βœ… Yes (If value ≀ $800 per person per day, though this code is for duty calculation, not entry type)
Legal Basis Path USITC:7117.90.55.00

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- The provided data explicitly states "Total Tax: 0.0%".
- This is a significant advantage for low-value imitation jewelry.
- Note: While some higher-value imitation jewelry may face Section 301 tariffs, the ≀ $0.20/dozen threshold for these specific sub-headings appears to be duty-free in this dataset.
- Caution: Always verify with the latest IEEPA/Section 301 lists, as "imitation jewelry" is often a target for tariffs. The 0% rate here is specific to the value threshold and sub-heading.

🎯 2. 7117.90.45.00 – Toy Jewelry (≀ $0.20/dozen)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 / IEEPA Surcharges 0.0% (As per provided data)
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0.0% = $0.00
De Minimis Eligibility βœ… Yes
Legal Basis Path USITC:7117.90.45.00

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Same duty-free status as above.
- Toy jewelry is often subject to additional safety regulations (CPSIA in the US). Ensure compliance with toy safety standards, not just tariff classification.


πŸ› οΈ Four: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Field Guide)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Must Provide Notes
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state: "Imitation Jewelry - Stone Beads - Valued ≀ $0.20/dozen"
βœ… Product Description βœ”οΈ Specify material: e.g., "Glass Imitation Jade Beads" or "Plastic Toy Beads"
βœ… Value Declaration βœ”οΈ Proof of value per dozen is critical. If > $0.20/dozen, the code may change!
βœ… Material Composition βœ”οΈ Confirm they are not natural precious stones (e.g., real jade, emerald). If natural, they fall under 7103, not 7117.
βœ… Safety Certifications βœ”οΈ If declared as "Toy Jewelry" (7117.90.45.00), provide CPSIA compliance (US) or EN71 (EU).

βœ… 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)

πŸ”₯ "Value is King, Material is Queen, Toy Needs Safety!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Risk if Incorrect
Imitation beads (glass/plastic), ≀ $0.20/dozen, for fashion 7117.90.55.00 Misclassification may lead to higher tariffs if value is misdeclared
Imitation beads, ≀ $0.20/dozen, for children's play 7117.90.45.00 Failure to provide toy safety certs β†’ Seizure or Return
Beads valued > $0.20/dozen NOT 7117.90.45/55 Must find correct sub-heading for higher-value imitation jewelry (may have tariffs)
Natural stone beads (Jade, Agate, etc.) 7103.91.00 / 7103.99.00 Using 7117 for natural stones is fraud and will result in penalties

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Pitfalls

Situation Handling Advice
Mixed Materials If beads contain metal clasps or settings, the entire item may be classified as "Jewelry" not "Beads." Check if it exceeds 50% stone value.
High Value Declaration If you claim ≀ $0.20/dozen but customs audits and finds value is $1.00/dozen, you will owe back duties + penalties. Be honest.
"Imitation" vs. "Natural" Clearly label as "Imitation" or "Simulated." Do not use "Real Jade" if they are glass.
Toy Safety If using 7117.90.45.00, ensure beads are small enough to be considered toys? No, actually, small beads are choking hazards. Toy safety standards apply strictly.

🌍 Five: Global Market Comparison (General Reference)

Country Typical HS Code for Imitation Beads Tariff Rate Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 7117.90.55.00 / 7117.90.45.00 0.0% (per provided data) Very favorable for low-value imitation beads
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 7117.19.00 ~2.5% - 4.7% No specific low-value threshold in EU TARIC like US
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 7117.19.00 0% - 5% Import duty varies by country of origin
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 7117.19.00 0% Post-Brexit tariff schedule may vary

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- The US offers 0% duty for these specific imitation beads under the provided data, making it a highly competitive market for low-cost fashion accessories.
- Ensure strict compliance with value thresholds and safety regulations (especially for toy jewelry).


πŸ“Œ Six: Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

❌ Error 1: Declaring natural stone beads as "Imitation"
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs fraud penalty, seizure, and blacklisting.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Test material. If natural, use 7103 codes.

❌ Error 2: Misdeclaring value to fit ≀ $0.20/dozen
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: If actual value is higher, you owe back duties + interest + fines.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Accurately calculate FOB/CIF value per dozen.

❌ Error 3: Using "Toy Jewelry" code for fashion beads
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: May trigger unnecessary safety inspections or be rejected by buyers.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Use 7117.90.55.00 for general fashion use.

❌ Error 4: Ignoring "Parts" vs. "Pieces"
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: "Parts" (e.g., loose beads for manufacturing) vs. "Pieces" (finished jewelry) may have different classifications.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Clarify if beads are sold as loose components or finished items.

βœ… Correct Approach:

"Imitation Stone Beads, Glass Material, Valued at $0.15 per dozen, for Fashion Jewelry Use. No Precious Metals. Country of Origin: China."


🎯 Seven: Conclusion: Professional Classification, Cost Savings!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

πŸ”Ή "Imitation, Not Real, Value ≀ $0.20, Duty is Zero!"
πŸ”Ή "Toy or Fashion, Code Matters, Safety First!"
πŸ”Ή "Natural Stones are Chapter 7103, Imitation is 7117, Don't Mix Them!"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:

  • If your beads are natural stones (jade, agate, etc.), DO NOT use the codes above. They are not "imitation jewelry."
  • For imitation beads, ensure your invoice clearly states "Valued not over 20 cents per dozen" to justify the 0% rate.
  • If the value exceeds $0.20/dozen, you must look for other 7117 sub-headings, which may have non-zero tariffs.

πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Verify material (Imitation vs. Natural)
πŸ“Š Calculate price per dozen accurately
πŸ“„ Select 7117.90.55.00 (Fashion) or 7117.90.45.00 (Toy)
πŸš€ Clear Customs Smoothly, Save 0% Duty, Maximize Profit!


✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Your Bottom Line Depends on the First Line of Your Invoice!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.