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syringe balloon non subcutaneous injection

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
9018310080 110.0% CN US Official Doc
9018390050 10.0% CN US Official Doc

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🎈 Syringe with Balloon for Non-Subcutaneous Injection


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Balloon Syringes"?

Syringes with balloons (often referred to as Foley catheters, balloon-tipped catheters, or specialized aspiration syringes) are medical devices used to inflate a balloon tip for anchoring, sealing, or applying pressure within body cavities (e.g., urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, or vascular systems), rather than for standard subcutaneous tissue injection. In international trade, these are strictly classified under Medical Instruments, not general disposable syringes for simple injections.

Key Distinction:
- Standard Syringes (for subcutaneous/intramuscular injection): Typically fall under 9018.31.00.
- Syringes with Balloons/Catheters: These are often categorized under 9018.39.00 ("Other") if they are complex devices or if the balloon mechanism makes them distinct from simple plunger-type syringes. However, some jurisdictions may still classify them under 9018.31 if they are considered simple syringes with a specialized tip. Crucially, for US Customs (HTSUS), the distinction between "Syringes with needles" and "Other" medical devices impacts duty rates significantly.

⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the device is a simple syringe with a balloon tip used for non-invasive or specific medical procedures (e.g., urinary retention, GI decompression), it may fall under 9018.39.00.50 ("Other").
- If it is considered a standard syringe (with or without a needle) for injection purposes, it falls under 9018.31.00.80 ("Other syringes").
- Note: The term "non-subcutaneous injection" implies use in cavities (e.g., bladder, stomach) rather than tissue injection. This leans toward 9018.39.00 as "Other" medical apparatus.


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Classification Logic | |--------|----------|--------------------------| | 9018.31.00.80 | Syringes, with or without needles; parts and accessories thereof: Other | Simple syringes for injection, including those with specialized tips but primarily for fluid delivery | Classified as "Syringe" under 9018.31. If used for injection (even if not subcutaneous, e.g., intradermal or cavity injection), it may still fall here. | | 9018.39.00.50 | Syringes, needles, catheters, cannulae and the like; parts and accessories thereof: Other Other | Catheters, balloon-tipped devices, complex assemblies where the primary function is not simple injection but anchoring/sealing | Classified as "Other" under 9018.39. Balloon syringes often fall here because the balloon mechanism makes them distinct from standard syringes. |

πŸ” Key Reminder:
- Balloon Syringes are often classified under 9018.39.00.50 ("Other") because they are not standard injection syringes but rather specialized devices for anchoring or sealing.
- If the device is strictly for injection (even if non-subcutaneous, e.g., intra-articular), it may fall under 9018.31.00.80.
- US Customs Decision: Recent rulings suggest that balloon-tipped catheters/syringes are more likely to be classified under 9018.39.00 due to their complexity and non-standard injection function.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Add-ons)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Country of Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: 2025εΉ΄11月10ζ—₯θ΅· (Including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 9018.31.00.80 β€”β€” Syringes (Other)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty +100% (From USITC Footnote 9903.31.00)
IEEPA Additional Duty N/A (Already covered in Section 301 for this HTSUS)
Total Duty Rate 100%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 100%
De Minimis Exemption Available? ❌ No (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path USITC:9018.31.00.80 β†’ SECTION301:9903.31.00

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- "Section 301 Additional Duty 100%" is imposed on Chinese-origin medical devices under HTSUS 9018.31.00.80.
- Total rate is 100%, which is extremely high. This category includes standard syringes. If your product is classified here, expect double the value in duty.

🎯 2. 9018.39.00.50 β€”β€” Other Medical Instruments (e.g., Balloon Syringes)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty 0% (Not listed under Section 301 for this specific code)
IEEPA Additional Duty 0%
Total Duty Rate 0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0%
De Minimis Exemption Available? βœ… Yes (if value < $800, though medical devices may have restrictions; generally, 0% means no duty)
Legal Basis Path USITC:9018.39.00.50

πŸ“Œ Key Note:
- If classified under 9018.39.00.50, the duty rate is 0%.
- This is a significant cost advantage compared to 9018.31.00.80.
- Classification Risk: Misclassifying a balloon syringe as a standard syringe (9018.31.00.80) will result in 100% duty. Properly classifying it as "Other" (9018.39.00.50) saves 100% in duty.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Avoidance Guide)

βœ… 1. Preparation Material Checklist (All Required)

Material Must Provide Description
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Include dimensions, balloon volume, material (e.g., silicone, latex), intended use (e.g., urinary catheter, GI decompression)
βœ… Technical Diagram/Structure βœ”οΈ Show balloon mechanism, tip design, and whether it includes needles
βœ… Product Photos (Including Nameplate) βœ”οΈ Clear image of the balloon tip, packaging, and any labeling
βœ… Third-Party Test Report βœ”οΈ FDA 510(k), CE, ISO 13485 (if applicable)
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Clearly state "Syringe with Balloon for Non-Subcutaneous Use" or "Balloon Catheter Syringe"
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ If not Chinese origin, apply for preferential rates
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail components to avoid misclassification

βœ… 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Mantra)

πŸ”₯ β€œBalloon is not standard, Classify as β€˜Other’ to save 100%!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Balloon syringe for urinary/GI use 9018.39.00.50 Misdeclare as "Syringe" β†’ 100%
Standard syringe with needle 9018.31.00.80 Misdeclare as "Other" β†’ 0% (but risk of penalty if proven wrong)
Balloon syringe + needle 9018.31.00.80 (if needle is primary) Misdeclare as 9018.39.00.50 β†’ 0% (but risk of penalty)
Catheter with balloon 9018.39.00.50 Misdeclare as "Syringe" β†’ 100%

βœ… 3. Special Case Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
OEM Custom Balloon Syringes Provide client order + design drawings to prove "Other" classification
Balloon Syringes with Needles If needle is integral, may fall under 9018.31.00.80 (100% duty). Consider removing needle for 9018.39.00.50 (0% duty) if function allows
Balloon Syringes for Veterinary Use Same classification as human medical devices; ensure proper labeling
Balloon Syringes for Home Use Ensure FDA compliance if intended for layperson use

🌍 V. Global Main Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Certification Requirements Remarks
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ US 9018.39.00.50 0% FDA 510(k) + CE 100% if misclassified as 9018.31.00.80
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 9018.39.00.50 5% NMPA No additional tariffs
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 9018.39.00.50 0% CE + MDR No additional tariffs
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 9018.39.00.50 5% TGA No additional tariffs
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 9018.39.00.50 0% PMDA No additional tariffs

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- US is the only market with high additional tariffs for standard syringes (9018.31.00.80).
- Balloon syringes should be classified under 9018.39.00.50 to achieve 0% duty in the US.
- China-produced balloon syringes in the US face 100% duty if misclassified, so proper classification is critical.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)

❌ Error 1: Declaring balloon syringes as "Syringes with Needles" (9018.31.00.80)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: 100% duty β†’ Cost doubles!

❌ Error 2: Not providing technical diagrams
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs cannot verify "balloon" feature β†’ Delayed clearance or penalty

❌ Error 3: Using vague terms like "Medical Syringe" on invoice
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: High risk of misclassification β†’ 100% duty

❌ Error 4: Ignoring FDA 510(k) requirements for US import
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs hold or rejection β†’ Return or destruction

βœ… Correct Practice:

"Balloon-Tipped Catheter Syringe, for Urinary/GI Use, No Needle, FDA Cleared, Model XYZ"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!

🎯 Remember Mantra:

πŸ”Ή "Balloon is not standard, Classify as β€˜Other’ to save 100%!"
πŸ”Ή "HS Code determines duty, 0% vs 100%, one mistake, huge cost!"


πŸ“Œ Tips:
- If your balloon syringes are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA exemption, duty rate is 0%~5%.
- Recommend applying for Advance Ruling (Pre-classification) to avoid customs risks.


πŸ“£ Act Now:

πŸ“ž Contact professional customs brokers + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
πŸš€ Let your balloon syringes pass customs smoothly, export efficiently, double profits!


✨ Professional Clearance, Starting with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.