torch lighter without gas
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9613802010 | 21.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9613802090 | 21.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π₯ Electric Lighters (Multipurpose & General Electrical)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Electric Lighters"?
Electric lighters (specifically those without gas, powered by batteries or direct current) are modern ignition devices widely used for lighting cigarettes, charcoal grills, gas stoves, and fireplaces. In international trade, they fall under Chapter 96 (Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles), specifically heading 9613.
The classification depends heavily on the intended use and specific design features:
1. Multipurpose Electric Lighters (9613.80.20.10):
Designed for heavy-duty or varied ignition tasks, such as lighting charcoal grills, gas grills, or fireplaces. These often feature higher voltage, arc technology, or reinforced handles.
2. Other Electrical Lighters (9613.80.20.90):
Standard electric lighters primarily intended for general use, such as lighting cigarettes, candles, or general-purpose ignition. This is the "catch-all" for electric lighters that do not fit the specific "multipurpose" description above.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the product is marketed and designed specifically for outdoor grills, fireplaces, or industrial heating, it likely falls under 9613.80.20.10.
- If it is a standard desktop, handheld, or pen-style lighter for general convenience, it falls under 9613.80.20.90.
- Crucial Note: Both categories explicitly exclude mechanical lighters (flint/wheel) and parts like flints/wicks (which go to 9613.90).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
9613.80.20.10 |
Electrical Multipurpose Lighters (incl. for charcoal/gas grills & fireplaces) | BBQ tools, fireplace starters, high-power arc lighters | β Designed for heavy-duty/flammable gas ignition |
9613.80.20.90 |
Electrical Lighters, Other | Standard cigarette lighters, desktop lighters, pen lighters | β General-purpose ignition |
π Important Reminder:
- Both HS codes are classified under "Other lighters" within the electrical category.
- No Gas/Butane: Ensure the product is strictly electric (battery-operated or plug-in). If it contains a gas reservoir, it is not an electric lighter and may require a different classification.
- Parts: Parts of these lighters (other than flints/wicks) are generally covered under the same heading, but specific part classification may vary. The data provided covers the complete lighter units.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current Rates Apply
π― 1. 9613.80.20.10 ββ Electrical Multipurpose Lighters
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (if value <$800) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:9613.80.20.10 |
π Explanation:
- Base Tariff: The standard US import duty for this specific subheading is 0%.
- Section 301: Unlike many Chinese electronics or machinery, electric lighters under 9613.80.20.10 are currently EXEMPT from the additional 25% (or other) Section 301 tariffs.
- Result: This is a zero-duty entry, making it highly competitive.
π― 2. 9613.80.20.90 ββ Other Electrical Lighters
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (if value <$800) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:9613.80.20.90 |
π Explanation:
- Base Tariff: The standard US import duty for other electrical lighters is also 0%.
- Section 301: Similarly, this category is EXEMPT from additional Section 301 tariffs.
- Result: Also a zero-duty entry.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory? | Details |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Must state: "Electric," "Battery Operated/Plug-in," "No Gas." |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing no gas valve, no fuel tank, and the ignition mechanism (e.g., arc, hot wire). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Description must match HS Code exactly (e.g., "Electric Lighter for Grills" vs. "Electric Cigarette Lighter"). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Include batteries if present. Battery shipping requires UN38.3 certification. |
| β Battery Certification | βοΈ | If battery-powered, provide UN38.3 and MSDS for safe air/sea freight. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "No Gas, Pure Electric; Specify Use, Avoid Confusion!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Lighter for BBQ/Grills | 9613.80.20.10 - "Electric Multipurpose Lighter for Grills" |
Call it "Lighter" without specifying use β Risk of misclassification |
| Standard Cigarette Lighter | 9613.80.20.90 - "Electric Lighter" |
Call it "Multipurpose" β Unjustified use of 10 |
| With Removable Battery | List battery separately if high value; ensure UN38.3 | Ship with battery without certification β Seizure/Return |
| Gas-Refillable Electric | NOT 9613.80 | Must be strictly electric (arc/hot wire) with no fuel storage |
β 3. Special Cases & Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Arc Lighters vs. Hot Wire | Both are "Electric." Specify type in description to avoid confusion with "Flint" lighters. |
| Batteries Included | Must declare battery separately. Air freight requires UN38.3 test report. Sea freight requires MSDS. |
| OEM/Custom Design | Provide design sketches if unique. Ensure no mechanical parts (flint/wheel) are present. |
| Fireplace Use Claim | If claiming 9613.80.20.10, ensure marketing materials support "Multipurpose/Grill/Fireplace" use. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 9613.80.20.10 / .90 |
0.0% | FCC (if wireless), UL (optional but recommended) | Zero Duty! |
| π¨π³ China | 9613.80.20 |
Varies | CCC (if applicable) | Domestic trade rules |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 9613.80 |
~0-2.7% | CE, RoHS, Battery Directive | VAT applies |
| π¬π§ United Kingdom | 9613.80 |
~0-2.7% | UKCA, RoHS | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| π―π΅ Japan | 9613.80 |
0-2.5% | PSE (for batteries) | Strict battery safety |
π Conclusion:
- The US offers a 0% tariff for both subheadings, making it a highly attractive market.
- Battery compliance is the most critical operational hurdle, not the tariff itself.
- Differentiation between "Multipurpose" and "Other" is marketing-driven but affects HS Code precision.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Claiming "Electric" for a gas-lighter hybrid
π Consequence: Misclassification β Potential 301 tariffs or penalties if reclassified.
β Error 2: Shipping lithium batteries without UN38.3/MSDS
π Consequence: Freight rejection, fines, or return at origin.
β Error 3: Using "Lighter" generically in invoice
π Consequence: Customs may request clarification β Delay in clearance.
β Error 4: Confusing "Parts" with "Whole Articles"
π Consequence: Parts of lighters (other than flints/wicks) have their own rules; ensure complete unit classification.
β Correct Practice:
"Electric Arc Lighter, Rechargeable via USB, No Gas/Butane, Intended for Lighting Grills and Cigarettes, Model XYZ, FCC Certified, Battery Included (UN38.3)"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Zero Duty, Smooth Clearance!
π― Remember the Mantras:
πΉ "No Gas = Electric; Use it for Grills = .10, General = .90"
πΉ "0% Tariff is Sweet; Batteries Need Proof; Declare Clearly, No Fear!"
πΉ "HS Code 9613.80.20 is Your Friend; Zero Duty Means Higher Profit!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing large volumes, consider applying for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Decision) from CBP to confirm the HS Code (9613.80.20.10 vs .90) based on your specific product design. This eliminates post-clearance audit risks.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Consult your freight forwarder for battery shipping compliance.
π Prepare FCC/UL certifications for electrical safety.
π Leverage the 0% duty rate to maximize your profit margin!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your Every Dollar, Calculated Precisely!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.