wooden key ring
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4421999880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4421919880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7326903500 | 92.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8301500000 | 20.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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ποΈ Wooden Key Ring (Keychain) β US Customs HS Code & Taxation Strategy (2026)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Wooden Key Rings"?
A wooden key ring is a small accessory used to hold keys, often featuring decorative designs, brand logos, or functional elements. In international trade, its classification depends strictly on material composition and manufacturing process. While commonly perceived as a simple wooden item, customs authorities may classify them differently based on structural details (e.g., presence of metal parts).
Key Classification Logic: 1. Pure Wooden Key Rings: Entirely made of wood (carved, turned, or pressed) β Classified under Chapter 44 (Wood and Wood Products). 2. Metal-Component Key Rings: Contains metal parts (e.g., split rings, hooks, or clasps) β May fall under Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron or Steel) or Chapter 83 (Miscellaneous Articles of Base Metal).
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the key ring is primarily wooden but has a small metal split ring for holding keys, it is NOT automatically classified as a metal article. It typically remains under Chapter 44 if the wood constitutes the essential character.
- If the item is mostly metal with a wooden pendant/cover, it may be classified under Chapter 73 or 83.
- Do not misclassify a wooden key ring as a metal article simply because it has a metal ring attached.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
4421.99.98.80 |
Wooden key ring, classified as "Other unenumerated specific wooden goods" | Pure wooden key rings (carved, engraved, or plain) | β Primarily Wood |
4421.91.98.80 |
Wooden key ring, classified as "Other wooden goods" | Wooden key rings under broader "other wooden articles" | β Primarily Wood |
7326.90.86.88 |
Key ring inferred as iron/steel, "Other iron/steel articles" | Key rings where metal is the primary material (e.g., metal ring with small wood insert) | β Primarily Metal |
7326.90.35.00 |
Key ring as "Metal small containers/hangers", iron/steel | Metal key rings with wooden accents (if metal defines essential character) | β Primarily Metal |
8301.50.00.00 |
Key ring as "Fasteners/frames of base metal" | Key rings made entirely of base metal (e.g., zinc alloy, aluminum) with minimal wood | β Base Metal |
π Important Reminder:
- Pure wooden key rings must be classified under 4421.99.98.80 or 4421.91.98.80.
- Do not force wooden key rings into metal chapters (73/83) unless the metal component is dominant in value, function, or weight.
- Chapter 83 (8301.50.00.00) applies only if the item is primarily a base metal fastener/frame, which is rare for typical wooden key rings.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4421.99.98.80 β Wooden Key Ring (Other Unenumerated Wooden Goods)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.3% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3.3% β USITC: Section 301 Footnote 9903.88.01 β IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
π Explanation:
- The 3.3% base rate applies to "other wooden articles."
- The 25% surcharge is under Section 301 of the Trade Act, targeting specific Chinese goods.
- The 10% additional surcharge is under IEEPA (Section 122), applying to all Chinese-origin goods unless exempt.
- Total: 38.3%. This is a high tariff category. Must be accounted for in cost calculations.
π― 2. 4421.91.98.80 β Wooden Key Ring (Other Wooden Goods)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.3% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3.3% β USITC: Section 301 Footnote 9903.88.01 β IEEPA: 9903.01.24 |
π Note:
- Identical tax treatment to4421.99.98.80.
- Applies to all wooden key rings regardless of specific design (carved, printed, etc.).
- Do not underestimate the cumulative impact: 38.3% significantly affects profit margins.
π― 3. 7326.90.86.88 β Key Ring (Iron/Steel Inferred)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 2.9% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 87.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 87.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 2.9% β USITC: Section 301 β IEEPA: 9903.01.25 β Steel Surtax: 50% |
π Warning:
- This HS Code is only applicable if the key ring is primarily iron/steel.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a wooden key ring under this code may lead to customs audits, penalties, or seizure.
- Total 87.9% is extremely high. Avoid unless the product is genuinely metal-dominated.
π― 4. 7326.90.35.00 β Key Ring (Metal Small Containers/Hangers)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 7.8% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 92.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 92.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 7.8% β USITC: Section 301 β IEEPA: 9903.01.24 β Steel Surtax: 50% |
π Critical Note:
- This code is for metal key rings with wooden elements if metal defines essential character.
- 92.8% is the highest risk tier. Only use if legally justified by product structure.
π― 5. 8301.50.00.00 β Key Ring (Base Metal Fasteners/Frames)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.1% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 20.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 20.6% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3.1% β USITC: Section 301 (7.5%) β IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
π Caution:
- This code applies only if the key ring is primarily base metal (e.g., zinc alloy, aluminum) and functions as a fastener/frame.
- Not suitable for wooden key rings. Misuse leads to 20.6% vs. correct 38.3% discrepancy, but customs may penalize for incorrect classification.
- Lower total rate (20.6%) might tempt incorrect declaration, but legal compliance is paramount.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (All Mandatory)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Dimensions, wood type (e.g., oak, bamboo, bamboo), finish (lacquered, untreated), metal components (if any) |
| β Product Photos (with Label) | βοΈ | Clear images showing material, brand, and any metal parts |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Explicitly state "Wooden Key Ring, Material: Wood" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show unit breakdown (e.g., 100 pcs/carton) |
| β Material Declaration | βοΈ | Confirm wood origin and lack of prohibited substances (e.g., CITES-listed species) |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | If applicable: FSC certification (sustainability), heavy metal limits (for finishes) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Wood First, Metal Second; Name it Right, Tax Rate Lights!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Action |
|---|---|---|
| Pure wooden key ring | 4421.99.98.80 or 4421.91.98.80 |
Misdeclare as metal β 87.9% or 92.8% |
| Metal ring + wooden pendant | 4421.99.98.80 (if wood is essential) |
Declare as metal β Higher tax + audit risk |
| Base metal key ring (zinc/aluminum) | 8301.50.00.00 |
Declare as wood β Lower tax but wrong classification |
| Wooden key ring with large metal clasp | 7326.90.86.88 (if metal dominates) |
Declare as wood β Underpayment penalty |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Key Rings | Provide customer order + design specs. Avoid vague terms like "keychain." Use "Wooden Key Ring, Model XYZ" |
| Wood with Metal Split Ring | Still declare under 4421.99.98.80 if wood is the main material. Disclose metal component in specs |
| CITES-Protected Wood | Must provide CITES permit if wood species is listed (e.g., rosewood, sandalwood). Failure = seizure |
| Wood with Non-Compliant Finish | Provide heavy metal test report for paints/varnishes. Non-compliance = refusal of entry |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 4421.99.98.80 / 4421.91.98.80 |
38.3% | FSC (if applicable), Heavy Metal Test | High tax. IEEPA + Section 301 apply |
| π¨π³ China | 4421.99.98.80 |
3.3% | None | No additional surtaxes. Low cost |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 4421.99.00 |
0% β 6% | CE (if applicable), REACH | No Section 301/IEEPA. Favorable |
| π¬π§ United Kingdom | 4421.99.00 |
0% β 6% | UKCA (if applicable) | Post-Brexit rules apply. Moderate |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4421.99.00 |
0% β 5% | JIS (if applicable) | No surtaxes. Low barrier |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with high surtaxes (38.3%) for wooden key rings.
- EU, UK, and Japan offer significantly lower tariffs (0β6%).
- Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., produce in Vietnam or Mexico) to avoid IEEPA/Section 301 taxes if targeting the US market.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a wooden key ring as 7326.90.86.88 (metal)
π Consequence: Overpayment of tax (87.9% vs. 38.3%) + customs audit for misclassification.
β Error 2: Using "Keychain" without material specification
π Consequence: Customs may assume metal β temporary hold for material verification.
β Error 3: Ignoring CITES regulations for exotic woods
π Consequence: Seizure of goods + fines up to $25,000 per violation.
β Error 4: Failing to provide material test reports for painted/varnished wood
π Consequence: Refusal of entry due to non-compliance with US toxic substance limits.
β Correct Practice:
"Wooden Key Ring, Material: Oak Wood, Finish: Lacquered, Metal Component: Stainless Steel Split Ring, Model ABC, FSC Certified"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Time, Money, and Legal Risk!
π― Remember This Mantra:
πΉ "Wood First, Metal Second; Name it Right, Tax Rate Lights!"
πΉ "HS Code Decides Fate; 38.3% vs. 92.8%, One Step Difference, Huge Cost Impact!"
π Pro Tips:
- If your wooden key rings are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may avoid IEEPA/Section 301 taxes, reducing the total tariff to 0β3.3%.
- Consider applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to confirm HS code classification before shipment.
π£ Immediate Action Required:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure your wooden key rings clear customs smoothly, reduce costs, and maximize profits!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Cent Saved is Pure Profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.