刺绣魔术贴
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6307903010 | 25.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5810921000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5810910020 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6307903020 | 25.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🧵 Embroidery Velcro Patches (Iron-On / Adhesive Patches)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Embroidery Velcro Patches"?
Embroidery Velcro Patches (often referred to as Iron-On Patches, Tactical Patches, or Uniform Badges) are versatile textile accessories used for decoration, identification, or branding on garments, bags, hats, and tactical gear.
In international trade, they are generally categorized based on their material composition and state of manufacture. The key distinction lies in whether they are classified as "Other made-up articles" (finished goods) or "Other embroidered articles" (textile goods).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point: - If classified under 6307 (Other made-up articles): Generally applies to patches made of cotton or specific textile blends, often treated as finished accessories. - If classified under 5810 (Embroidered articles): Applies to patches defined strictly as "embroidery" on fabric, often with specific material nuances (like synthetic fibers) that trigger different tariff notes.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the four possible HS Codes for Embroidery Velcro Patches, along with their specific logic and tax implications.
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Application Scenario | Material Inference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6307.90.30.10 | Other made-up articles; Embroidered patches (Cotton/Textile inferred) | Standard cotton-based patches, uniform badges | ✅ Cotton or general textile |
| 5810.92.10.00 | Embroidery in the piece; Other embroidered articles; Patches with patterns/logos | Synthetic fiber patches, generic "embroidery" classification | ✅ Synthetic/Fiber blend |
| 5810.91.00.20 | Embroidery in the piece; Other embroidered articles; Cotton/Fiber inference | Patches explicitly matching "embroidery" form, no material conflict | ✅ Cotton or Fiber |
| 6307.90.30.20 | Other made-up articles; Embroidered patches (Textile inferred) | General textile-made patches, finished goods form | ✅ General Textile |
🔍 Key Reminder: - 6307 Codes are often used for "made-up" articles where the patch is considered a finished accessory. The tax rate is calculated as a single total percentage. - 5810 Codes are used for "embroidered articles" where the focus is on the embroidery process and fabric structure. These codes have complex tax structures involving Base Rates, Section 301 (Additional) Duties, and IEEPA (122 Clause) Duties.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Time: Current tariffs apply as per the 2026 data provided.
🎯 1. 6307.90.30.10 & 6307.90.30.20 — Other Made-up Articles (Cotton/Textile)
These two codes share the same tax structure because they fall under the "Other made-up articles" category, which has a simpler, consolidated rate calculation for this specific product type.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 7.9% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% (Additional Duty) |
| IEEPA "122 Clause" Surtax | +10% (Specific to China-origin goods) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (Standard commercial clearance) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 7.9% → Add'l: 7.5% → IEEPA: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - The 7.9% is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) base rate for other made-up textile articles. - The 7.5% is the Section 301 additional duty applicable to many textile/hardgoods categories from China. - The 10% is the IEEPA surcharge (often referred to as "122 Clause" in internal systems) targeting specific Chinese goods. - Total Impact: A flat 25.4% total duty. This is relatively predictable and easier to calculate than the 5810 codes.
🎯 2. 5810.92.10.00 & 5810.91.00.20 — Embroidered Articles (Fiber/Synthetic)
These codes are more complex. They have Variable Base Rates referenced by "Additional U.S. Notes" and a Uniform Surtax Structure.
A. Base Tariff (See Additional U.S. Notes)
| Code | Base Rate Reference | Note Content |
|---|---|---|
| 5810.92.10.00 | See Additional U.S. Note 2 | Base rate depends on the specific fiber content (e.g., cotton vs. synthetic) as defined in Note 2. |
| 5810.91.00.20 | See Additional U.S. Note 1 | Base rate depends on the specific fiber content as defined in Note 1. |
⚠️ Critical Warning: The "Base Tariff" is NOT a fixed percentage in the summary. It is determined by the specific material (e.g., if it's 100% cotton, the base might be different than if it's 100% polyester). You must consult the full USITC Tariff Schedule or use a customs broker to resolve the "See Additional Note" value.
B. Surtax Structure (Identical for Both Codes)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% (Standard Additional Duty for Embroidery) |
| IEEPA "122 Clause" Surtax | +10% (Specific to China-origin goods) |
| Total Surtax | 35.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | (Base Rate from Note 1/2) + 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × (Base + 35%) |
📌 Explanation: - Why is this different from 6307? The 5810 classification treats the product as "embroidery in the piece" rather than a "made-up article." The USTR has imposed a 25% Section 301 duty on many embroidered goods, whereas 6307 might only see 7.5%. - The 10% IEEPA applies to both. - Total Impact: If your Base Rate (from Note 1 or 2) is, for example, 5%, your total tax would be 5% + 35% = 40%. This is significantly higher than the 25.4% for 6307 codes.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Material Declaration is Critical
| Component | Requirement | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Front Face (Embroidery) | Specify Fiber Type (e.g., 100% Cotton, Polyester, Viscose) | Determines if HS Code 5810 applies and which "Additional Note" (1 or 2) is used. |
| Backing (Velcro/Tape) | Specify Type (Hook & Loop, Adhesive, Iron-On) | Confirms it is a "Patch" (finished good) vs. raw embroidery. |
| Back Material | Specify (e.g., Cotton backing, Synthetic mesh) | Can influence the classification between 5810 and 6307. |
📌 Pro Tip: If you can prove the patch is primarily a "Made-up Article" (finished good) rather than just "Embroidery," 6307.90.30.10 or 6307.90.30.20 is often more tax-efficient (25.4% vs. potentially 35%+). However, this depends on the specific material composition and customs officer interpretation.
✅ 2. Classification Strategy: 6307 vs. 5810
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Expected Total Tax | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton-based patches | 6307.90.30.10 |
25.4% | Simpler calculation, lower surtax (7.5% vs 25%). |
| Synthetic Fiber Patches | 5810.92.10.00 or 5810.91.00.20 |
Base + 35% | Higher surtax (25% + 10%). Risk of higher total duty. |
| Mixed Material Patches | Consult Broker | Varies | Need to determine principal character. If "embroidery" dominates, 5810 may be forced. |
🔥 Key Insight: - 6307 is often preferred for Cotton patches due to the lower Section 301 rate (7.5% vs 25%). - 5810 is risky because the 25% Section 301 surtax is standard for many embroidered goods, plus the 10% IEEPA. - Always verify the "Base Rate" for 5810 codes. "See Additional U.S. Note 1" could mean 0%, 2.5%, 5%, or more.
✅ 3. Documentation Checklist
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Embroidery Velcro Patch" or "Iron-On Badge." |
| Material Breakdown | ✔️ | % Cotton, % Polyester, etc. |
| Product Photos | ✔️ | Front (embroidery) and Back (Velcro/Tape) |
| Origin Certificate | ✔️ | To confirm China origin (triggers 122 Clause) |
| Structure Diagram | ✔️ | Show layers: Embroidery thread, backing fabric, adhesive/Velcro |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Est. Total Tax (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6307.90.30.10 or 5810.xxxx |
25.4% (for 6307) or >35% (for 5810) | Heavy Section 301 and IEEPA duties. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 6307.90.90.90 or 5810.xxxx |
~7-15% | Lower import duties, no US surtaxes. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 6307.90.98 or 5810.xxxx |
~4-12% | No Section 301. Standard EU customs duty. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 6307.90.98 or 5810.xxxx |
~4-12% | Post-Brexit rules. No US-style surtaxes. |
📌 Conclusion: - The US market is the most expensive for embroidery patches due to the combination of Section 301 and IEEPA duties. - 6307.90.30.10/20 is the optimal classification if your product material allows it (especially for cotton), saving you 10%+ in duties compared to 5810 codes.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Using 5810 for a cotton patch when 6307 is available.
👉 Consequence: You pay 25% Section 301 instead of 7.5%. Loss: ~17.5% in duties.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring the "Base Rate" for 5810 codes. 👉 Consequence: Assuming a low base rate, but "Note 1" might impose a 5% base, making your total 40%. Risk: Under-declaration and penalties.
❌ Error 3: Mislabeling as "Textile Goods" without specifying "Embroidery." 👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to 5810 (embroidery) and apply higher surtaxes. Delay + Revaluation.
❌ Error 4: Failing to disclose the "Velcro" backing.
👉 Consequence: If the backing is considered the "essential character," it might push the classification to 6307 (made-up articles). Hiding this info is risky. Customs will investigate.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Embroidered Patch, Cotton Front, Polyester Back, with Adhesive/Velcro Backing, For Uniforms"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Optimization
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "6307 for Cotton/General Patches (25.4% Total)" 🔹 "5810 for Specific Embroidery (Base + 35% Total)" 🔹 "Check Material, Check Notes, Save Money!"
📌 Pro Tip: If you are exporting a large volume, consider Advance Rulings from US Customs to confirm the classification. A 25.4% rate vs. a 40%+ rate is a massive difference in profitability.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact your customs broker with your material breakdown. 🚀 Optimize your HS Code to 6307.90.30.10/20 if possible to save ~10% in duties.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification! 💼 Every penny saved is a penny earned!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.