四氟乙烯润滑剂
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3403195000 | 40.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3920992000 | 39.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3920995000 | 40.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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🛢️ Tetrafluoroethylene Lubricants (PTFE Lubricants)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 Part I: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "PTFE Lubricants"?
Tetrafluoroethylene Lubricants are specialized chemical preparations primarily composed of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) dispersions or dry powders, designed to reduce friction and wear in industrial applications. In international trade, their classification depends heavily on the base oil composition and chemical nature.
Key Distinction:
These lubricants are classified under Chapter 34 (Mineral Oil Preparations) if they contain petroleum-based oils or non-petroleum oils in specific proportions. Specifically, HS Code 3403.19.50.00 applies to lubricating preparations containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils derived from bituminous minerals, or made from such oils and other components.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the lubricant contains non-petroleum oils OR petroleum oil占比 < 70% →归入 3403.19.50.00
- Note: This HS code specifically covers "Other lubricating preparations containing, by weight, less than 70% of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals, being bases of the preparations."
📦 Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here is the precise mapping for Tetrafluoroethylene-based products:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate Composition |
|---|---|---|---|
3403.19.50.00 |
Tetrafluoroethylene Lubricant: Lubricating preparation containing non-petroleum oils or petroleum oil < 70% | Industrial machinery, automotive, chemical processing | Total: 40.8% |
3920.99.20.00 |
Tetrafluoroethylene Film (Non-cellular, Non-reinforced): PTFE film for general use | Packaging, insulation, gaskets | Total: 39.2% |
3920.99.50.00 |
Tetrafluoroethylene Film (Polytetrafluoroethylene Material): PTFE film meeting plate/film/foil specifications | High-performance insulation, non-stick coatings | Total: 40.8% |
🔍 Important Note:
- The user input was "Tetrafluoroethylene Lubricant", so the primary HS Code is3403.19.50.00.
- The other two codes (3920.99.20.00and3920.99.50.00) are for films/plates, not lubricants. They are included here for context but are not applicable to the lubricant product.
💰 Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharge & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025-11-10 onwards
🎯 1. 3403.19.50.00 —— Tetrafluoroethylene Lubricant
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.8% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.8% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 40.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Section 301 and 122 tariffs typically apply to de minimis shipments for China) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3403.19.50.00 → USITC:Footnote 301 → USITC:Footnote 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Tariff (5.8%): Standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for lubricating preparations under 70% petroleum content.
- Section 301 Surcharge (25.0%): Applied to Chinese-origin goods under the US Trade Act Section 301.
- Section 122 Surcharge (10.0%): Additional tariff under Section 122 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (national security provisions).
- Total: 40.8% is the effective duty rate for this product from China.
🛠️ Part IV: Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Mandatory? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Product Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify oil content percentage (e.g., "Petroleum oil content: 65%") |
| Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Required for chemical products, especially PTFE dispersions |
| Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Lubricating Preparation, PTFE-based, Origin: China" |
| Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | ✔️ | Consistent with invoice and packing list |
| Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight, quantity, and package dimensions |
| Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Proof of Chinese origin to determine tariff applicability |
💡 Pro Tip:
- Ensure the oil content percentage is clearly stated on the invoice. If it is ≥ 70%, it may fall under a different HS code with different tariffs. Misdeclaration can lead to penalties.
- PTFE Lubricants are often considered "chemical preparations," so customs may request additional chemical composition details.
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Lubricant Check Oil %, Film is Chapter 39, Don't Mix Them Up!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| PTFE Lubricant (Oil < 70%) | 3403.19.50.00 |
Declaring as 3920 (Film) → Wrong Chapter |
| PTFE Film/Sheet | 3920.99.50.00 |
Declaring as 3403 (Lubricant) → Wrong Chapter |
| Lubricant with ≥ 70% Petroleum Oil | Different HS Code (not in provided data) | Using 3403.19.50.00 → Underpayment |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Packaging (Lubricant + Film) | Declare separately with distinct HS codes. Do not bundle. |
| Bulk Chemical Import | Ensure SDS is up-to-date and complies with OSHA/EPA regulations. |
| Dual-Use Items | PTFE products may have dual-use potential. Check if EAR (Export Administration Regulations) restrictions apply. |
🌍 Part V: Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3403.19.50.00 |
40.8% | SDS, EPA Registration | High tariff due to 301 & 122 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3403.19.50.00 |
~5-10% | CCC (if applicable) | Standard import duties |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3403.19.50.00 |
~6.5% | REACH Registration | No 301/122 equivalents |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3403.19.50.00 |
~6.5% | UK REACH | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3403.19.50.00 |
~5% | JIS Standards | No surcharge |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes the highest effective tariff (40.8%) due to additional surcharges.
- For non-US markets, the cost is significantly lower. Consider supply chain diversification if targeting the US market heavily.
📌 Part VI: Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring PTFE Lubricant as 3920 (Plastic Film)
👉 Consequence: Wrong chapter classification → Seizure or Penalty. Lubricants are Chapter 34; Films are Chapter 39.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring Oil Content Percentage
👉 Consequence: If oil content is ≥ 70%, 3403.19.50.00 is incorrect → Underpayment and Back Taxes.
❌ Mistake 3: Not Providing SDS
👉 Consequence: Customs may hold the shipment for chemical verification → Delays and Storage Fees.
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis Exemption Applies
👉 Consequence: For China-origin goods under Section 301, de minimis is denied → Full Duties Applied Even on Small Packages.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Lubricating Preparation, Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Dispersion, Petroleum Oil Content: 65%, For Industrial Use, Origin: China, HS Code: 3403.19.50.00"
🎯 Part VII: Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Optimization!
🎯 Remember Mnemonic:
🔹 "Lubricant is Ch. 34, Film is Ch. 39, Oil % < 70% triggers 3403.19.50."
🔹 "301 + 122 = 35% Extra, Total 40.8% is the Price."
📌 Tips:
- If your product contains ≥ 70% petroleum oil, it may fall under a different subheading with potentially different tariffs. Verify with a customs broker.
- For US imports, consider Advance Rulings to confirm classification and avoid post-entry audits.
- Ensure SDS is provided to prevent chemical clearance delays.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide SDS + Verify Oil Content %
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Avoid Penalties, and Optimize Costs!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Bottom Line Depends on Every Percent!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.