圆形花形纸扇装饰
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4823905000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🎐 Hand Fans (Circular/Floral Paper Decorations)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Paper Fans"?
Hand fans, whether used for cooling, ceremonial purposes, or purely as decorative items, are classified under Chapter 48 of the Harmonized System. Specifically, this product falls under the category of articles made of paper pulp, paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding, or webs of cellulose fibers.
The key distinction in classification lies in the function and composition: * Functional Hand Fans: Designed to create airflow, typically made of paper or other flexible materials stretched over a frame. * Decorative Paper Art: If the item is primarily a flat cut-out or ornament without structural elements for fanning, it might be classified differently. However, "Hand fans" explicitly refers to the functional or traditional form.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a traditional fan structure (even circular/floral shaped) intended for use as a fan or decorative replica of a fan → HS 4823.90.50.00
- If it is merely a flat paper ornament (no handle, no fanning mechanism) → Might fall under other subheadings of 4823, but the prompt specifies "Hand fans" in the data.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material Composition |
|---|---|---|---|
4823.90.50.00 |
Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibers, cut to size or shape; other articles... Hand fans | Decorative paper fans, traditional Chinese fans, floral-shaped paper fans, party favors | Paper, paperboard, or cellulose fibers |
🔍 Focus Reminder:
- This code specifically covers "Hand fans" made of paper products.
- Even if the fan is circular, floral-shaped, or purely decorative, as long as it fits the definition of a "hand fan" in trade classifications, this is the correct code.
- Items like "paper plates" or "paper napkins" are different subcategories; "Hand fans" is explicitly listed here.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4823.90.50.00 —— Hand Fans (Paper Products)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable (For most formal entries; small packages may vary but high tax risks remain) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:4823.90.50.00 → USITC:301:Footnote 9903.01.25 |
📌 Explanation:
- The base tariff for most paper hand fan articles is 0%, making them theoretically duty-free under normal conditions.
- However, due to Section 301 Trade Actions, an additional 25% tariff is imposed on Chinese-origin goods in this category.
- Total effective rate: 25%. This is a significant cost that must be factored into pricing strategies.
- Unlike electronics or steel, there are no IEEPA 10% surcharges listed in the data for this specific HS code, so the total remains at 25%.
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Required)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Detailed description: Material (e.g., rice paper, cardstock), Shape (circular, floral), Size, Handle type (if any) |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing the fan structure, handle, and decorative elements |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Hand Fan, Paper, Decorative, Floral Shape" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify quantity per package, gross weight, net weight |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Confirm no wood handles (which would require IPPC stamps) or mixed materials |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mantra)
🔥 “Be Specific, Be Accurate: ‘Paper Hand Fan’ Not Just ‘Decor’!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration Method | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Paper Fan with Bamboo Handle | 4823.90.50.00 + Declare Material as "Paper" (main component) |
Misdeclare as "Bamboo Craft" → Different HS, Potential Misclassification |
| Purely Decorative Paper Cut-Out | Check if it fits "Hand Fan" definition; if not, use other 4823 codes | Use 4823.90.50.00 incorrectly → Audit risk |
| Set of Fans (e.g., 12 pcs/box) | Declare as "Hand Fans" with total value | Declare individually as "Paper Art" → Confusion |
📌 Note:
- If the fan has a non-paper handle (e.g., plastic, wood), ensure the paper part is the essential character or declare the entire unit under the paper heading if permissible.
- Avoid vague terms like "Gift Set" or "Ornament" without specifying "Hand Fan."
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Wooden Handle + Paper Blade | If wood is minimal and paper is dominant, still 4823.90.50.00. If wood is substantial, may need separate classification. |
| Metal Frame + Paper | Similar to above; focus on the primary material and function. |
| Custom Printed Fans | Provide print files or samples if requested by customs for value verification. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4823.90.50.00 |
25% | None specific | High tariff due to 301 List |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4823.90.50.00 |
5% | None | Standard import duty |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4823.90.90 |
6.5% | None | Generally lower than US |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4823.90.00 |
5.4% | None | Stable tariff |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive for paper hand fans due to the 25% additional tariff.
- Consider pricing adjustments or supply chain diversification (e.g., third-country processing) if targeting the US market heavily.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring as "Paper Cut-Outs" or "Stationery"
👉 Consequence: Misclassification → Customs may reclassify to 4823.90.50.00 + apply 25% tariff retroactively.
❌ Error 2: Not declaring "Hand Fan" explicitly
👉 Consequence: Vague description → Customs delay, possible seizure or penalty for lack of specificity.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the 301 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Unexpected cost surge → Profit margin erosion.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Hand Fan, Circular, Floral Design, Paper Material, Decorative Use, Model XYZ, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 “Paper Fans are 25% in the US, 0% Base, 25% Total!”
🔹 “Don’t Guess the HS Code, Use ‘Hand Fan’ Specifically!”
📌 Tips:
- If your product is not a functional fan but a flat decoration, consult a customs broker to see if a different 4823 subheading applies (though most still face tariffs if from China).
- For US imports, factor in the 25% tariff in your cost model.
- Pre-ruling is recommended if the product structure is unusual (e.g., mixed materials).
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Verify HS Code
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, avoid surprise tariffs, and maximize profits!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of cost deserves precise calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.