废涂料废料
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3214905000 | 38.25% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824880000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824840000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3214901000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3802100050 | 39.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🗑️ Waste Paint / Waste Coatings (Scrap Paint Residues)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Waste Paint"?
Waste paint (scrap coatings, paint sludge, waste solvents) refers to the residual materials generated during the production, application, or disposal of paint and coating products. In international trade, it is often categorized based on its chemical nature, origin, and potential for reuse. It is generally treated as chemical waste or industrial by-products, requiring strict adherence to hazardous material regulations (if applicable).
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- Paint Residues/Sludge (containing binders, pigments, solvents) → Usually falls under 3214 or 3824 categories.
- Waste Inks & Solvents (liquid waste from printing/painting processes) → May fall under 3802.
- Hazardous vs. Non-Hazardous: Classification heavily depends on whether the waste is classified as hazardous under local/international laws (e.g., RCRA in the US, Basel Convention).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
3214.90.50.00 |
Paint residues classified as "paint fillers" or surface treatment agent residues | Paint sludge, dried paint scraps containing pigments/binders | Treated as residual matter from paint manufacturing/application; falls under "other paints and varnishes" residuals. |
3824.88.00.00 |
Chemical residues/products not specified elsewhere in Chapter 38 | Industrial chemical waste, mixed coating waste, complex chemical by-products | Broad "catch-all" for chemical industrial residues not specifically listed in other subheadings. |
3824.84.00.00 |
Other chemical products and preparations (not elsewhere specified) | Chemical waste residues with general chemical composition, non-specific organic/inorganic mixtures | General residue category for chemical industry by-products; "other" classification. |
3214.90.10.00 |
Other paint fillers/surface treatment agent residues | Miscellaneous paint waste classified as "other" within the paint chapter | Includes less common paint residues that do not fit specific filler categories but are still paint-related. |
3802.10.00.50 |
Waste inks and waste solvents (chemical products) | Liquid waste from printing, coating, or solvent-based painting processes | Specifically covers waste inks and solvents, which are distinct from solid paint sludge. |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Solid vs. Liquid: Solid paint sludge/residue typically goes to 3214 or 3824. Liquid waste inks/solvents go to 3802.
- Composition Matters: If the waste contains significant hazardous chemicals, it may trigger additional environmental reviews regardless of HS code.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring hazardous waste as non-hazardous can lead to severe penalties, detention, or return of goods.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (for subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3214.90.50.00 – Paint Residues (Paint Fillers/Residuals)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.25% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 38.25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 3.25% → 301: 25% → 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 3.25% base is the standard MFN rate for miscellaneous paint products.
- The 25% Section 301 tariff applies to most Chinese-origin chemical and paint-related products.
- The 10% Section 122 tariff is an additional surcharge on Chinese imports.
- Total 38.25% is a significant cost factor for paint waste exporters.
🎯 2. 3824.88.00.00 – Chemical Residues (Other Chemical Products)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 6.5% → 301: 25% → 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 6.5% base is higher than paint-specific codes, reflecting the broader "chemical product" classification.
- Same 25% + 10% surcharges apply due to Chinese origin.
- Total 41.5% makes this one of the more expensive categories for chemical waste.
🎯 3. 3824.84.00.00 – Other Chemical Preparations (Residues)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 6.5% → 301: 25% → 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Identical tax structure to3824.88.00.00.
- Suitable for chemical residues that do not fit more specific categories.
🎯 4. 3214.90.10.00 – Other Paint Residues
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 0.0% → 301: 25% → 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 0% base is the lowest among paint-related codes, offering slight savings.
- However, with surcharges, the total 35% is still substantial.
- Best option if the waste clearly fits "other paint residues" and not general chemical waste.
🎯 5. 3802.10.00.50 – Waste Inks and Solvents
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.8% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 39.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 39.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 4.8% → 301: 25% → 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Specifically for liquid waste inks and solvents, not solid paint sludge.
- Total 39.8% is mid-range compared to other codes.
- Ensure the waste is indeed ink/solvent-based, not thick paint residue.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Missing Items = Delay/Rejection)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | ✔️ Critical | Must declare hazardous/non-hazardous status, chemical composition, and disposal instructions. |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Detailed chemical breakdown of the waste residue. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Waste Paint/Residues" and HS Code. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify net/gross weight, container type, and packaging material. |
| ✅ Hazardous Waste Manifest (if applicable) | ✔️ | Required if the waste is classified as hazardous under EPA/RCRA. |
| ✅ Import/Export License | ✔️ | Some jurisdictions require special permits for chemical waste import. |
| ✅ Environmental Compliance Certificate | ✔️ | Proof that the waste meets US environmental standards for disposal/reprocessing. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Declare Hazardous, List Chemicals, Match MSDS, Avoid Penalties!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Solid paint sludge with solvents | 3214.90.50.00 or 3824.88.00.00 + MSDS |
Declare as "non-hazardous" → Severe fines |
| Liquid waste inks | 3802.10.00.50 |
Mix with solid waste → Classification error |
| Mixed industrial waste | 3824.84.00.00 |
Vague description "chemical waste" → Customs hold |
| Non-hazardous dried paint | 3214.90.10.00 |
Over-declare as hazardous → Unnecessary costs |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Hazardous Waste Import | Requires EPA approval, RCRA compliance, and possibly a permit from the receiving state. |
| Non-Hazardous Paint Waste | Ensure MSDS explicitly states "non-hazardous" to avoid unnecessary delays. |
| Mixed Waste (Paint + Solvents + Sludge) | Separate components if possible; otherwise, declare the most hazardous component. |
| Recycled Paint Waste | If intended for reprocessing, provide evidence of recycling facility and process. |
| OEM/Contract Manufacturing Waste | Include contract details showing waste generation source and responsibility. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3214.90.50.00 or 3824.88.00.00 |
38.25%–41.5% (China origin) | EPA/RCRA Compliance, MSDS | High tariffs, strict environmental rules |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3214.90.50.00 or 3824.88.00.00 |
Varies (Import duties on waste) | Hazardous Waste Import License | Strict bans on certain waste imports |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3824.88.00.00 |
0%–6.5% (if non-hazardous) | REACH, CLP Regulation | TSCA/REACH compliance critical |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3214.90.50.00 |
5%–10% | Chemical List Compliance | Environmental protection focus |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3824.88.00.00 |
0%–5% | PRTR Law Compliance | Strict chemical reporting |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest tariffs on Chinese-origin paint waste.
- EU and Japan have stricter environmental regulations but potentially lower tariffs if compliant.
- China has strict bans on importing certain waste types; verify before shipping.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring hazardous paint waste as non-hazardous
👉 Consequence: Severe fines, cargo seizure, and legal liability under EPA/RCRA.
❌ Mistake 2: Using vague descriptions like "industrial waste"
👉 Consequence: Customs delay, additional inspections, and potential detention.
❌ Mistake 3: Failing to provide MSDS
👉 Consequence: Clearance failure, return of goods, or destruction by customs.
❌ Mistake 4: Mixing hazardous and non-hazardous waste
👉 Consequence: Entire shipment classified as hazardous, increasing costs and complexity.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Waste Paint Residues (Non-Hazardous), HS Code 3214.90.50.00, MSDS Attached, Chemical Composition: Water, Pigments, Binders, Non-Hazardous per EPA Guidelines"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs
🎯 Remember the Mantras:
🔹 "Declare Hazardous, List Chemicals, Match MSDS, Avoid Penalties!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Tax, Tariff Difference is Huge, Declaration Error Costs Thousands!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your waste paint is non-hazardous and intended for recycling, consider applying for preferential treatment or exemptions if available.
Recommend pre-clearance ruling (Advance Ruling) for large shipments to avoid uncertainty.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a specialized customs broker + Provide MSDS + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure your paint waste clears customs smoothly, efficiently, and cost-effectively!
✨ Professional customs clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every cent of cost deserves precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.