戒指
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9601908000 | 21.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7113195091 | 23.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7115903000 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7115904000 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
💍 Rings (Jewelry Articles)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition: What Exactly is a "Ring"?
In international trade, "Rings" are not a single, monolithic category. Their classification depends entirely on material composition and functional purpose. The data provided outlines five distinct classification paths, ranging from artistic animal-material carvings to precious metal jewelry.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- Precious Metal vs. Imitation: Is it made of Gold/Silver (7113/7115) or base metal/plastic/organic material (7117/9601)?
- Artistic vs. Functional: Is it a piece of art (9601) or wearable jewelry (7117/7113)?
📦 2. HS Code Classification Breakdown (Based on Provided Data)
The provided data indicates that the correct HS Code depends on the specific material and nature of the ring. Below are the five possible classifications with their corresponding tax implications.
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Composition Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9601.90.80.00 | Animal Carving Materials Classified as art objects made from animal materials (e.g., pearl mother, bone, horn). Used as artistic rings or decorative items. |
21.2% | Base: 3.7% Section 301 (Add.): 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
| 7117.90.90.00 | Imitation Jewelry Non-precious metal rings classified as "imitation jewelry." Focuses on the jewelry form rather than precious material value. |
28.5% | Base: 11.0% Section 301 (Add.): 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
| 7113.19.50.91 | Gold/Precious Metal Jewelry Inferred as gold or other precious metal based on common sense. Falls under "Other gold jewelry." |
23.0% | Base: 5.5% Section 301 (Add.): 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
| 7115.90.30.00 | Gold/Gold-Clad Articles Metals classified as "Other articles" of gold or gold-clad metals. |
38.9% | Base: 3.9% Section 301 (Add.): 25.0% Section 122: 10% |
| 7115.90.40.00 | Miscellaneous Metal Articles General metal rings (precious or base) falling under the "Other" catch-all category for metal制品. |
38.0% | Base: 3.0% Section 301 (Add.): 25.0% Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Critical Observation:
- The highest tax burden applies to general metal articles (HS 7115), where the Section 301 tariff jumps to 25% (Total 38-39%).
- The lowest tax burden is for artistic animal materials (HS 9601) at 21.2%.
- Precious gold jewelry (HS 7113) sits in the middle at 23.0%.
💰 3. Detailed Tax Structure Explanation (2026 Context)
All scenarios assume imports into the United States from China, incorporating recent tariff policies.
🎯 Tax Component Breakdown
| Component | Description | Impact on Ring Classification |
|---|---|---|
| Base Tariff (MFN) | Standard Most-Favored-Nation rate. | Varies by material: 3.0% – 11.0%. |
| Section 301 Tariff (Add.) | Additional tariff on Chinese goods. | Crucial Variable: - 7.5% for Jewelry/Art (7117, 7113, 9601) - 25.0% for General Metal Articles (7115) |
| Section 122 Tariff | Additional tariff on specific Chinese imports. | Flat 10% across all five categories provided. |
| Total Effective Rate | Sum of all applicable tariffs. | Ranges from 21.2% to 38.9%. |
📌 Why the Difference?
- Jewelry Categories (7113, 7117) and Artistic Materials (9601) benefit from a lower Section 301 rate of 7.5%.
- General Metal Articles (7115) are hit with the maximum Section 301 rate of 25.0%, leading to significantly higher total costs.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Recommendations (Practical Strategy)
✅ 1. Material Declaration is Key
To avoid reclassification and higher taxes, you must clearly define the material.
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Gold/Silver Ring | 7113.19.50.91 |
Declare as "Gold Jewelry." Provide assay marks if possible. |
| Fashion/Non-Precious Ring | 7117.90.90.00 |
Declare as "Imitation Jewelry." Avoid terms like "Gold Plated" if it triggers metal classification. |
| Bone/Horn/Shell Art Ring | 9601.90.80.00 |
Declare as "Art Object/Carving." Must be made of ivory (banned), bone, horn, or shell. |
| Metal Alloy/Steel Ring | 7115.90.40.00 or 7115.90.30.00 |
High Risk! Expect ~38% tax. Ensure it's not misclassified as jewelry to avoid penalties. |
⚠️ Warning:
- Do NOT declare a steel ring as "Imitation Jewelry" if it is clearly a fashion accessory with non-precious materials, as customs may reclassify it under HS 7115, increasing your tax by 10-15%.
- Do NOT declare a gold ring as "Imitation Jewelry" to save tax; this is fraud. Use7113.19.50.91.
✅ 2. Documentation Checklist
| Document | Requirement | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | Must specify Material (e.g., "14K Gold," "Stainless Steel," "Bone"). | Determines HS Code. |
| Product Photos | Clear images of the ring, including any hallmarks or engraving. | Proves material and nature (art vs. jewelry). |
| Bill of Lading | Standard shipping document. | Evidence of transit. |
| FCC/CE Certs | If applicable (rare for rings, but needed for electronic rings). | Regulatory compliance. |
✅ 3. Clearance Tips
- Pre-Ruling: If you are importing large quantities of artistic rings (HS 9601), apply for a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) or pre-ruling to confirm they are not classified as jewelry. This can save you up to 7.3% in taxes (28.5% vs 21.2%).
- Avoid "Gold-Plated" Ambiguity: If a ring is gold-plated base metal, it may fall under
7117(Imitation) or7113(Precious) depending on thickness and value. Clarify this with your supplier to avoid7115(General Metal) classification. - Section 122 Compliance: Ensure all products have accurate country-of-origin marking. Section 122 tariffs apply regardless of HS Code for many Chinese goods.
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Outlook)
| Market | Preferred HS Code | Est. Tax Rate | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7117.90.90.00 |
28.5% | High Section 301 + Section 122. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7113.19.50.91 |
23.0% | Lower Section 301 for Precious Metals. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7113 / 7117 |
0% - 4.7% | No Section 301/122. Lower base duties. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7113 / 7117 |
0% - 10% | Import duties vary. No additional punitive tariffs. |
📌 Conclusion:
The US market imposes significant tariffs on Chinese rings.
- Gold Jewelry is the most cost-effective (23.0%).
- Artistic/Animal Material rings are surprisingly efficient (21.2%).
- General Metal rings are the most expensive (38.0%+).
📌 6. Common Pitfalls & Best Practices
❌ Pitfall 1: Declaring a steel fashion ring as "Gold Plated Jewelry" to get HS 7113.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit, penalty, and back-taxes.
✅ Solution: Declare accurately. If it's fashion jewelry, use 7117.90.90.00 (28.5%).
❌ Pitfall 2: Assuming all "Rings" are Jewelry.
👉 Consequence: Missing the lower tax rate for Art Objects (9601.90.80.00 at 21.2%).
✅ Solution: If the ring is made of bone, horn, or shell and is decorative/artistic, classify as 9601.
❌ Pitfall 3: Ignoring Section 122.
👉 Consequence: 10% surprise tax on all items.
✅ Solution: Factor 10% into all cost calculations for US imports from China.
🎯 7. Final Recommendation: How to Choose?
- Is it Precious Metal (Gold/Silver)?
→ Use7113.19.50.91(23.0% Tax). - Is it Fashion/Non-Precious?
→ Use7117.90.90.00(28.5% Tax). - Is it Made of Bone, Horn, Shell, or Pearl Mother?
→ Use9601.90.80.00(21.2% Tax) IF it is considered an art object. - Is it Base Metal/Alloy with no precious content?
→ Likely7115.90.40.00(38.0% Tax). High Cost Alert!
🚀 Pro Tip:
For fashion rings, consider if they can be legally classified as Art Objects (9601) if they are made from organic materials. This reduces the tax by 7.3% compared to standard imitation jewelry.
📌 Disclaimer:
Tariff rates and classifications are subject to change. Always verify with a licensed customs broker before shipment. The data provided is for reference based on the specific HS Code analysis given.
📞 Need Help?
Contact a customs expert to request a Pre-Ruling for your specific ring material and design. Save up to 17% in taxes by choosing the right HS Code!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.