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手动链条磨刀器套装

CN → US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
8467990190 35.0% CN US Official Doc
8205595510 40.3% CN US Official Doc
8205595505 40.3% CN US Official Doc
8202406030 35.0% CN US Official Doc
8467910100 17.5% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

🛠️ Manual Chain File Kit (Manual Chain File Sets)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Chain File Kits"?

A Manual Chain File Kit is a maintenance accessory used primarily for chainsaws, pole saws, and other power tools equipped with cutting chains. It typically includes files, file guides, depth gauges (rakers), and storage cases. In international trade, the classification hinges on two main factors:
1. Material Composition: Is it a hand tool (metal files) or a part/accessory of a power tool (chainsaw accessory)?
2. Primary Function: Is it a standalone tool for sharpening or a specific spare part for a chainsaw?

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the kit is primarily composed of metal files and guides for sharpening blades/chains → It may fall under Hand Tools (Chapter 82) or Tools for Drilling/Boring (Chapter 84) depending on specific design.
- If the kit is explicitly marketed and used as a part/accessory for a chainsaw (e.g., a specialized replacement guide or file set dedicated solely to chainsaw maintenance) → It falls under Parts of Power Tools (Chapter 84).
- Material Conflict: Pure iron/steel files are often classified as "Hand Tools," while specialized kits bundled with chainsaw-specific jigs may be classified as "Chainsaw Accessories."


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Material/Type
8467.99.01.90 Chainsaw Accessories / Tool Kits; Parts of Hand Tools Maintenance kits for hand-held tools, specifically chainsaw filing accessories. Mixed/Plastic/Metal
8205.59.55.10 Metal Hand Tool Accessories Metal components of hand tools, categorized under "Other" hand tools. Pure Metal (Iron/Steel)
8205.59.55.05 Sharpening Tools (Blade Type) Tools for sharpening edges, fitting the attribute of hand tools, inferred material: Iron or Steel. Pure Metal (Iron/Steel)
8467.91.01.30 Chainsaw Accessories (File Kits) Chainsaw blade-related parts and accessories, no material conflict. Specific to Chainsaws
8467.91.01.00 Chainsaw Tool Accessories Parts/accessories consistent with the use of chainsaws, fitting the form feature of parts/components. Integrated with Chainsaw Use

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Kits containing specialized guides and files for chainsaw chains are often better classified under 8467.91.01 (Parts of Hand Tools for Drilling/Boring) rather than general hand tools, as they are specific to the power tool's operation.
- If the kit is purely metal files without specialized plastic jigs, it might lean towards 8205 (Hand Tools), but customs often reclassify mixed kits as power tool parts if they are marketed as "Chainsaw Maintenance Kits."


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8467.99.01.90 —— Chainsaw Accessories / Hand Tool Parts

Item Content
Base Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible (High risk for small parcels)
Legal Basis Path USITC:8467.99.01.90Section 301: 25%Section 122: 10%

📌 Explanation:
- This code is often used for mixed kits (files + guides + case).
- The 35% total rate is significant. The 25% is from the Section 301 list, and 10% is from Section 122 (specific to certain tool accessories or broader trade measures).
- Warning: Misclassifying this as a lower-tariff "hand tool" may lead to audits and back taxes.

🎯 2. 8205.59.55.10 —— Metal Hand Tool Accessories

Item Content
Base Tariff 5.3%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 40.3%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 40.3%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:8205.59.55.10Section 301: 25%Section 122: 10%

📌 Explanation:
- This code applies if the product is strictly defined as metal hand tool parts (e.g., pure metal files/sharpeners without power-tool-specific jigs).
- The base rate is higher (5.3%) compared to power tool parts (0%), making the total burden heavier (40.3%).

🎯 3. 8205.59.55.05 —— Sharpening Tools (Blade Type)

Item Content
Base Tariff 5.3%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 40.3%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 40.3%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:8205.59.55.05Section 301: 25%Section 122: 10%

📌 Explanation:
- Similar to the above, this is for metal sharpening tools.
- If your "Manual Chain File Kit" is essentially a metal file and guide, it may fall here.
- High Cost Warning: 40.3% is steep for low-margin maintenance tools.

🎯 4. 8467.91.01.30 —— Chainsaw Accessories (File Kits)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35.0%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:8467.91.01.30Section 301: 25%Section 122: 10%

📌 Explanation:
- This is the most specific code for "Chainsaw File Kits."
- It offers a 0% base tariff, but the surcharges still bring it to 35%.
- Recommendation: Use this if the product is explicitly marketed as a "Chainsaw Accessory" to avoid the higher base rate of hand tools.

🎯 5. 8467.91.01.00 —— Chainsaw Tool Accessories

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Surcharge +7.5%
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 17.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 17.5%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:8467.91.01.00Section 301: 7.5%Section 122: 10%

📌 Explanation:
- ⚠️ CRITICAL NOTE: This code has a significantly lower Section 301 surcharge (7.5% vs 25%), resulting in a total of 17.5%.
- This code is generally for parts/accessories consistent with the use of chainsaws that may not be explicitly listed as "files" but are integral components.
- Strategy: If your "Manual Chain File Kit" can be argued as a part/accessory rather than a "file tool," and if customs accepts this broader classification, the tax savings are huge (17.5% vs 35-40%). However, this requires strong justification that the item is a "part" and not a "tool."


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Document Checklist (None Missing)

Document Required Description
Product Spec Sheet ✔️ Include dimensions, material (steel/iron), components (files, guides, case).
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images of the kit, showing both the metal files and the plastic/metal guides.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description must be precise: e.g., "Chainsaw Maintenance Kit, Including Files and Guides." Avoid vague terms like "Tool."
Packaging List ✔️ Show all items included in the box.
Usage Instructions ✔️ Demonstrates the product is for chainsaw maintenance, supporting classification under 8467 (Power Tool Parts).
Certificate of Origin ✔️ Required for origin determination (China vs. others).

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Be Specific, Be Consistent, Argue for Parts if Possible!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Approach
Kit with Files & Guides Chainsaw Accessory Kit (HS: 8467.91.01.00) Hand Tool File Set → Higher risk of 8205 classification (40.3%).
Pure Metal Files Metal Sharpening Files (HS: 8205.59.55.10) Chainsaw Part → Misclassification risk.
Bundled with Saw Declarate as Part of Saw or separate HS code carefully. Splitting incorrectly → High duty on each component.

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
High Volume Importers Apply for Section 301 Exclusions if available. Check if 8467.91.01.00 qualifies for any historical exclusions (though rare now).
Small B2C Parcels Avoid De Minimis: These items are subject to surcharges. Do not rely on $800 de minimis for duty-free entry; 35% tax will still apply if declared properly.
Customs Dispute If customs insists on 8205 (Hand Tools), provide product manuals and marketing materials showing it is an accessory for a chainsaw (power tool) to argue for 8467.
Mixed Kits Ensure the invoice lists the primary function. If 80% of the kit is for chainsaw use, argue for 8467.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate (China Origin) Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8467.91.01.00 17.5% (Best Case) / 35-40.3% (Typical) No specific Highly Regulated: Surcharges apply.
🇨🇳 China 8205.59.55.10 or 8467.91.01.00 5-9% CCC (if applicable) Lower base rates, no US-style surcharges.
🇪🇺 EU 8205.59.90 6.5% CE (if power tool related) No US Section 301/122 equivalents.
🇦🇺 Australia 8205.59.55.10 5% None Competitive market.
🇯🇵 Japan 8205.59.55.10 6-8% PSE (if electronic) Standard tariffs.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 (25%/7.5%) and Section 122 (10%) surcharges.
- Cost Saving Strategy: Aim for HS Code 8467.91.01.00 (17.5% total) if legally defensible as a "part/accessory" rather than a "hand tool."
- EU/Asia: Much lower barriers, focus on compliance with local safety standards (CE, etc.).


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring a "Chainsaw File Kit" as "Hand File" (8205.01.00.00)
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to 8205.59.55.10 (40.3%) due to specific shape/jigs. Overpaying 5.3% on base + potential penalties.

Error 2: Claiming "De Minimis" for high-value kits
👉 Consequence: If declared as "Hand Tool Parts," surcharges apply. Do not expect duty-free entry for tools subject to Section 301.

Error 3: Vague Description "Tool Set"
👉 Consequence: Customs ambiguity → Delayed clearance, request for more info, potential audit.

Error 4: Ignoring Section 122
👉 Consequence: Underestimating total cost. Section 122 adds 10% on top of Section 301. Total can be 35%+.

Correct Approach:

"Chainsaw Maintenance Kit, Including Replacement Files, Depth Gauge Guides, and Storage Case, Model XYZ, for Use with Chainsaws"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Chainsaw Accessory = 17.5% (Best Case) or 35% (Standard)."
🔹 "Hand Tool File = 40.3% (Painful)."
🔹 "Don't Guess, Justify! Use Manuals to Prove It's for Power Tools."

📌 Pro Tip:
- If importing large volumes, consult a customs broker to file for a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) or Advance Ruling (if available in US via CBP).
- Consider supply chain adjustments: Sourcing from non-China origins (if possible) to avoid Section 301/122 surcharges entirely.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Engage a professional customs broker + Provide detailed product photos + Submit for HS Code Pre-classification
🚀 Ensure your Chainsaw File Kits clear customs smoothly, minimize tax burden, and maximize profit!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Tax Saved is Pure Profit!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.