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手臂

CN → US

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🦴 Human Arm Anatomy & Medical Devices (Upper Extremity)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for Medical & Fashion Imports
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Does "Arm" Mean in Trade?

In international trade, the term "Arm" (手臂) is ambiguous and leads to massive classification errors. It generally falls into two completely different categories depending on the material and purpose:

  1. Medical Artificial Parts: Prosthetic limbs, artificial joints, or medical braces for the arm/shoulder.
  2. Fashion Apparel (Fur Products): Mink fur coats, jackets, or accessories featuring arm sleeves/cuffs.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is a prosthetic limb, artificial joint, or orthopedic brace → It is a Medical Device (Chapter 90).
- If the product is a garment made of mink fur (e.g., a coat with sleeves) → It is Fur Apparel (Chapter 43).
- You cannot mix these. A fur sleeve on a coat is not an artificial arm.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

Based on the provided data, here are the two distinct paths for products related to "arms" (either anatomical/medical or apparel):

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Category
9021.31.00.00 Artificial joints and parts and accessories thereof Artificial shoulder/elbow joints, prosthetic arm connectors, hip/knee joints (often grouped here) Medical Device
9021.39.00.00 Other artificial parts of the body Other prosthetic limbs (including arms), splints, surgical belts, trusses for arm support Medical Device
4303.10.00.30 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories Of mink Mink fur coats, jackets, vests (including sleeves as part of the garment) Fashion/Fur
4303.10.00.60 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories Other Other fur garments/accessories (not mink), or other fur apparel items Fashion/Fur

🔍 Key Note:
- 9021.31.00.00 is for artificial joints. If you are importing artificial elbow or shoulder joints, this is likely the code.
- 9021.39.00.00 is for other artificial parts. If you are importing a full prosthetic arm (not just a joint), this is the correct code.
- 4303.10.00.30 and 4303.10.00.60 are for fur garments. If you are importing a mink coat (which has arms/sleeves), it falls here. It is NOT classified as an "artificial body part."


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards

🎯 1. Medical Devices (9021.31.00.00 & 9021.39.00.00)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0%
IEEPA Surcharge 0.0%
Total Tariff 0.0%
Tax Calculation No tax due on CIF value
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (Medical devices often require full entry, but tax is 0%)
Legal Basis HTSUS:9021.31/39

📌 Explanation:
- Medical devices, including artificial joints and prosthetic limbs, are duty-free under current US trade policy.
- No 25% or 10% surcharges apply to these medical HS codes.
- This makes importing artificial arms/joints from China highly cost-effective compared to consumer goods.

🎯 2. Fur Apparel (4303.10.00.30 & 4303.10.00.60)

Item Content
Base Tariff 4.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
IEEPA Surcharge Not Listed in Data (Assumed 0% or included in "25%" depending on specific IEEPA footnotes, but data says total 29%)
Total Tariff 29.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 29%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (High tariff goods often excluded or subject to stricter scrutiny)
Legal Basis HTSUS:4303.10 + USITC Footnotes

📌 Explanation:
- Fur apparel is heavily taxed.
- Total 29% includes 4% base duty + 25% Section 301 surcharge.
- This is a high-cost item for importers.
- Note: The data provided does not list an additional IEEPA 10% for these codes, so we stick to the 29% total.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation List (Must-Have)

Document Mandatory? Description
✅ Product Specification ✔️ Medical: Diagrams, materials (silicone, titanium, etc.), intended use.
Fur: Type of fur (mink), country of origin of fur, tanning method.
✅ Product Photos ✔️ Clear images showing the product as shipped. For medical: show joints/connectors. For fur: show lining, zipper, fur texture.
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Artificial Joint" OR "Mink Fur Coat". Do NOT write "Arm Parts" without clarification.
✅ Certificate of Origin ✔️ Critical for fur to prove origin (mink fur has strict origin rules).
✅ FDA Documentation ✔️ For Medical Only: FDA Establishment Registration, Listing Number, 510(k) clearance if applicable.
✅ Fur Labeling ✔️ For Fur Only: Must comply with FTC Fur Products Labeling Act (origin, country of tanning).

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)

🔥 "Med Free, Fur High; Be Precise or Pay Twice!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Artificial Elbow Joint 9021.31.00.00 - "Artificial Joint" "Arm Part" → Risk of misclassification → 29% tax!
Prosthetic Arm (Full) 9021.39.00.00 - "Artificial Limb" "Clothing Accessory" → Risk of 29% tax!
Mink Coat 4303.10.00.30 - "Mink Fur Apparel" "Medical Brace" → Fraud Risk + High Tax
Fur Mitten (Single) 4303.10.00.60 (or 30 if mink) "Orthopedic Appliance" → Wrong Code

📌 Crucial Warning:
- Never declare a fur coat as a "medical brace" to avoid tax. Customs can easily detect fur vs. medical materials.
- Never declare a prosthetic limb as "apparel." It is a medical device.

✅ 3. Special Cases

Case Handling Advice
OEM Prosthetic Arms Provide FDA approval docs + technical drawings. Ensure "Made in China" is clear.
Mink Fur Sleeves (Detachable) If sold separately as accessories, still 4303.10.00.30. If attached to coat, declared as coat.
Hybrid Products (e.g., Fur-lined Medical Braces) Complex! Usually classified as medical device if primarily for medical use, but must prove "primary purpose." If fur is main feature, may fall under apparel. Seek pre-ruling.
Human Anatomical Models (for education) Not covered in data. Likely 9023.00 (Instruments/Apparatus). Do not use 9021.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA (Medical) 9021.31.00.00 / 39 0% FDA, CE Duty-free for artificial parts/joints.
🇺🇸 USA (Fur) 4303.10.00.30 / 60 29% FTC Fur Labeling High tariff on mink/fur apparel.
🇨🇳 China 9021.31.00.00 / 39 0% NMPA Duty-free for medical imports.
🇨🇳 China 4303.10.00.30 / 60 10-13% - Moderate tariff on fur.
🇪🇺 EU 9021.31.00 / 39 0% CE, MDR Duty-free for medical devices.
🇪🇺 EU 4303.10 4% Fur Regulation Moderate tariff on fur.

📌 Conclusion:
- Medical Artificial Parts/Joints are Duty-Free in the US.
- Fur Apparel is Taxed at 29% in the US.
- Clear Separation: Do not confuse "artificial arm" (medical) with "fur sleeve" (apparel).


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring a Mink Fur Coat as an "Orthopedic Appliance" to get 0% tax.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit → 29% tax + 200% penalty + seizure.

Error 2: Declaring a Prosthetic Arm as "Apparel" or "Accessories".
👉 Consequence: Incorrect classification → 29% tax instead of 0%.

Error 3: Missing FDA Documentation for artificial joints.
👉 Consequence: Detention at US port → Delayed delivery, storage fees, potential return.

Error 4: Using vague description "Arm Parts" in invoice.
👉 Consequence: Customs officer guesses → Likely classifies as higher-tariff category (e.g., machinery parts or apparel) → Unnecessary tax.

Correct Practice:

"Artificial Elbow Joint, Titanium Alloy, FDA Cleared, Model XYZ, Made in China"
"Mink Fur Coat, Length 40 inches, Lined, Model ABC, Made in China"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:

🔹 "Medical Arms: 0% Tax. Fur Arms: 29% Tax. Be Specific!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Cost. 29 Points Difference = Big Profit Loss!"


📌 Pro Tip:
- If you are importing medical artificial arms/joints, ensure you have FDA registration and clear technical specs to prove it's a medical device, not a "fashion accessory" or "toy."
- If you are importing fur apparel, budget for the 29% total tariff. Consider pricing strategies or origin shifting if possible.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker
📝 Provide Detailed Product Photos & Specs
🚀 Get an Advance Ruling if unsure
Clear your "Arm" imports efficiently, legally, and profitably!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Cost Control Depends on Your HS Code!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.