打孔卡布局纸
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4811904090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4814900200 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4823903100 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4823906700 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4811904090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🖨️ Punch Card Layout Paper (Perforated Card Stock / Computer Paper)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Punch Card Paper"?
Punch card layout paper, often referred to as computer paper or perforated card stock, is a specialized paper product primarily used for data entry, industrial automation, or vintage computing systems. In international trade, its classification hinges on three critical factors: Material Composition (Cotton vs. Wood Pulp/Fibers), Surface Treatment (Coated vs. Uncoated), and Structural Form (Perforated vs. Non-perforated/Unprocessed).
While the name "Punch Card" suggests specific utility, customs authorities classify these items under Chapter 48 (Paper and Paperboard) based on their physical attributes rather than their end-use functionality.
⚠️ Key Distinction Points: - Material: Is it "Cotton Paper" (high durability, specific HS codes) or general "Cellulose Fiber Paper" (standard office/computer paper)? - Processing: Is it "Coated" (glossy/matte finish for printing) or "Uncoated"? - Perforation Status: The data provided indicates non-perforated rolls in some contexts or general "roll form" descriptions, which can lead to misclassification if not explicitly stated as "pre-perforated."
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the specific HS Codes and their corresponding tax implications. Note that all entries involve high tariffs due to US-China trade tensions.
| HS Code | Product Description & Attributes | Applicable Scenario | Key Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
4811.90.40.90 |
Cotton Paper Rolls – Other paper products, roll form, cotton material. | High-quality archival punch cards, durable industrial cards, or uncoated cotton paper rolls. | Classified under "Other paper/ cellulose fibers" with cotton composition. |
4814.90.02.00 |
Paper Window Panels – Other category, roll form, transparent/translucent properties. | Clear plastic-coated paper or semi-transparent paper used for window labels or overlay sheets. Note: Summary mentions "Paper window transparent sheet material". | Classified under "Paper/ cardboard of a kind used for domestic purposes" or similar "Other" categories. |
4823.90.31.00 |
Cotton Paper for Punch Cards – Roll form, unperforated, used for punch card purposes. | Raw material for punch cards; specifically categorized under "Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibers, cut to size or shape; other articles... for punch cards." | Specific Use Case: Explicitly mentions "for punch card use" but notes "unperforated state." |
4823.90.67.00 |
Cellulose Cotton Paper – Coated paper products, roll form. | Coated cotton paper rolls, likely for high-precision printing or specialized industrial labeling. | Classified under "Coated paper products" within the cellulose/cotton fiber category. |
4811.90.40.90 |
Cotton Paper – Other paper products, roll form, general classification. | General cotton paper rolls not fitting specific sub-categories like window panels or punch-card specific unperforated types. | Duplicate entry of the first code, reinforcing the "Other paper products" category. |
🔍 Critical Clarification: - HS Code
4823.90.31.00is the most precise fit if the item is specifically for punch cards but currently in unperforated rolls. - HS Code4811.90.40.90applies if the product is simply cotton paper in roll form without specific "punch card" labeling or if it is uncoated general-use. - HS Code4823.90.67.00applies if the paper is coated (e.g., for better printability or durability). - HS Code4814.90.02.00is less likely for standard punch cards unless the product is a transparent/semi-transparent sheet used for overlay purposes.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4811.90.40.90 & 4823.90.67.00 & 4823.90.31.00
(Cotton Paper, Coated Paper, Unperforated Punch Card Paper)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% (Section 301 Tariff, Footnote 9903.88.01 or similar) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4811/4823 Subheadings → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation: - These items fall under high-tariff categories for Chinese-origin paper products. - The 25% Section 301 tariff is applied to paper and paperboard products from China. - The 10% IEEPA tariff is an additional surcharge for Chinese goods, effective from late 2025. - Total 35% is a significant cost factor that must be factored into landed cost calculations.
🎯 2. 4814.90.02.00
(Paper Window Panels / Transparent Paper Products)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +7.5% (Section 301 Tariff, lower bracket for certain paper/transformed products) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (Targeting China/HK products) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4814.90.02.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation: - This category has a lower additional duty (7.5%) compared to other paper products, resulting in a 17.5% total rate. - If the "punch card layout paper" can be classified as a "transparent sheet" or "window panel" variant, this classification offers significant cost savings. - However, misclassification risk is high. It must genuinely meet the definition of "paper window panels" or similar transparent paper products, not standard opaque punch card stock.
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (缺一不可)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail: Material (Cotton/Cellulose), Dimensions, Roll Length/Width, Coating Status, and Perforation Status. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the roll, label, and cross-section to verify material and coating. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state: "Paper Rolls for Punch Card Layout, [Material], [Coated/Uncoated]." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include gross/net weight, number of rolls, and package dimensions. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential for proving Chinese origin (to apply correct tariffs) or for potential exemptions if re-exported. |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | Optional | If claiming "Cotton" vs. "Cellulose," a lab test may be requested by CBP. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Material First, Coating Second, Use Third, Tax Last!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Error to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Unperforated Cotton Paper for Punch Cards | 4823.90.31.00 – "Cotton paper, roll form, unperforated, for punch card use" |
Declaring as generic "Office Paper" (4802) → Risk of seizure for misclassification. |
| Coated Cotton Paper Rolls | 4823.90.67.00 – "Coated cellulose/cotton paper, roll form" |
Declaring as uncoated → Leads to incorrect duty assessment and potential audits. |
| Transparent/Window Paper | 4814.90.02.00 – "Paper window panels, roll form" |
Declaring as standard paper → Misses opportunity for lower 17.5% rate. |
| General Cotton Paper Rolls | 4811.90.40.90 – "Other cotton paper products, roll form" |
Using vague terms like "Layout Paper" without specifying material → Delays in customs clearance. |
✅ 3. Special Handling Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Punch Card Paper | Provide client orders and design specs. Emphasize that the product is unperforated rolls if applicable, to justify 4823.90.31.00. |
| Mixed Shipments (Cotton + Cellulose) | Declare separately. Mixing HS codes in one line item can lead to rejection. |
| "Punch Card" Labeling | Even if labeled for punch cards, if it’s perforated, it might fall under different codes. Since data says "unperforated," stick to 4823.90.31.00. |
| Transparent Variants | If the paper is semi-transparent, argue for 4814.90.02.00 to save 17.5% vs. 35%, but be prepared to prove its "window/overlay" nature. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4823.90.31.00 / 4811.90.40.90 |
35% (Cotton/General) 17.5% (Transparent/Window) |
None specific, but CO required | High tariffs due to Section 301 & IEEPA. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4823.90.31.00 / 4811.90.40.90 |
5%~10% (Import Duty) | None | No additional trade war tariffs. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4823.90.31.00 / 4811.90.40.90 |
0%~6.5% (WTO Rates) | REACH Compliance | No Section 301 equivalent. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4823.90.31.00 / 4811.90.40.90 |
5% | None | Standard MFN rates. |
📌 Conclusion: - The US market is the most challenging due to the 35% total tariff on standard cotton paper and 17.5% on transparent variants. - EU and Australia offer significantly lower tariff risks, making them more attractive if supply chain diversification is possible.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Blood & Tears)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Punch Card Paper" as 4802.55 (General Paper)
👉 Consequence: Misclassification → CBP issues a penalty for undervaluation and incorrect HTSUS.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring the "Perforated" Status
👉 Consequence: If the product is actually perforated but declared as "unperforated rolls," customs may seize goods for material misrepresentation.
❌ Error 3: Overlooking the 10% IEEPA Surcharge
👉 Consequence: Underestimating landed cost by 10% → Profit margin erosion or price competitiveness loss.
❌ Error 4: Using Vague Descriptions like "Layout Paper"
👉 Consequence: Customs officers may classify it under the highest duty bracket or request additional duties for lack of specificity.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Paper Rolls, Cotton Fiber, Uncoated, Unperforated, Cut to Roll Form, Intended for Punch Card Layout Systems, Model XYZ, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Optimization!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Material Defines Code, Perforation Defines Usage, Tariffs Define Cost!"
🔹 "35% for Cotton/Coated, 17.5% for Transparent, Don't Get Caught in the 301 Trap!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product can be legitimately classified as 4814.90.02.00 (Transparent Paper Products), you can save 17.5% in tariffs compared to standard cotton paper. Ensure your product specifications support this classification (e.g., translucency, specific use as overlays).
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker with product photos and material specifications.
📝 Apply for a Customs Ruling (Pre-Arbitration) if the classification is borderline between4823.90.31.00and4814.90.02.00.
🚀 Clear customs smoothly, optimize costs, and stay compliant!
✨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every percentage point of tariff matters!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.