散热支架
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7323999080 | 88.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7323930080 | 62.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7615109100 | 70.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8479896500 | 20.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
Product Images
AI Analysis
🌡️ Heat Sink Mounts (Metal Supports for Thermal Dissipation)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One Product, Four Classifications — Why the Same Item Has Different Taxes?
🔍 Why does a "heat sink mount" have 4 different HS codes?
Because material, intended use, and product structure determine its classification — and each leads to a drastically different tax burden.
📦 1. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Updated Tariff Table)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Intended Use | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7323.99.90.80 |
Iron or steel heat sink mounts, classified under "other household articles and parts" | Iron/Steel | Home appliances (e.g., air conditioners, heaters) | General-purpose, non-stainless |
7323.93.00.80 |
Stainless steel or iron/steel heat sink mounts, part of "other household items" | Stainless/Steel | HVAC, kitchen appliances, electronics | Corrosion-resistant, high durability |
7615.10.91.00 |
Aluminum heat sink mounts, part of "aluminum tables, kitchen or household items" | Aluminum | Home use, industrial equipment, electronics | Lightweight, excellent thermal conductivity |
8479.89.65.00 |
Metal or plastic heat sink mounts, part of "other mechanical appliances" | Metal/Plastic | Industrial machinery, power systems, servers | Used in mechanical or electrical equipment |
⚠️ Critical Insight:
- Same function, different material → different HS code → different tax rate
- Don’t assume — the material is the key to correct classification.
💰 2. 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown (US Market, China Origin)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including all future imports)
🎯 1. 7323.99.90.80 — Iron or Steel Heat Sink Mount (General Household Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.4% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products) | 10% |
| Total Tax | 88.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 88.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No (denied under US law) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7323.99.90.80 → Section 301:9903.88.01 → Section 122:9903.01.24 → IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
📌 Why So High?
- Steel-based → triggers Section 122 (10%)
- China origin → triggers Section 301 (25%)
- General household item → no exemption
- No de minimis → even small shipments pay full tax
🎯 2. 7323.93.00.80 — Stainless Steel or Iron/Steel Heat Sink Mount (Durable Household Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products) | 50% |
| Total Tax | 62.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 62.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7323.93.00.80 → Section 122:9903.01.24 → IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
📌 Why 50%?
- Stainless steel is not exempt from Section 122 (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products)
- No Section 301 (0% extra), but 50% Section 122 applies
- Still no de minimis — high risk for small shipments
🎯 3. 7615.10.91.00 — Aluminum Heat Sink Mount (Lightweight, High Thermal Conductivity)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.1% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products) | 50% |
| Total Tax | 70.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 70.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7615.10.91.00 → Section 301:9903.88.01 → Section 122:9903.01.24 → IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
📌 Why 50% Section 122?
- Aluminum is included in the Section 122 list
- China origin → triggers Section 301 (7.5%)
- No exemption — even small orders pay full rate
🎯 4. 8479.89.65.00 — Metal or Plastic Heat Sink Mount (Industrial/Industrial Machinery Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.8% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products) | 10% |
| Total Tax | 20.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ✅ Yes (if value < $800) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8479.89.65.00 → Section 301:9903.88.01 → Section 122:9903.01.24 |
📌 Why So Low?
- Classified under "mechanical appliances" → not subject to 50% Section 122
- Only 10% Section 122 (not 50%)
- De minimis applies → small shipments (under $800) may clear duty-free
🛠️ 3. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Disaster)
✅ 1. Critical Documentation Checklist (Must-Have)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Material, dimensions, thermal rating, intended use |
| ✅ Technical Drawings / CAD Files | ✔️ | Prove whether it's industrial or household |
| ✅ Product Photos (with labels) | ✔️ | Show material, mounting type, brand |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand → may qualify for IEEPA exemption |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: “Heat sink mount for industrial machinery” or “household appliance support” |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | RoHS, CE, FCC (if applicable) |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show if part of a larger system (e.g., in a server rack) |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Key Rules to Remember)
🔥 “Material Rules, Use Defines Tax — One Mistake, 88% Duty!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iron/Steel, used in home AC | 7323.99.90.80 |
8479.89.65.00 |
Tax: 88.4% vs 20.3% → 68% difference |
| Stainless steel, used in kitchen appliance | 7323.93.00.80 |
7615.10.91.00 |
Tax: 62% vs 70.6% → 8.6% higher |
| Aluminum, used in server rack | 8479.89.65.00 |
7615.10.91.00 |
Tax: 20.3% vs 70.6% → 50.3% savings |
| Plastic + metal, in industrial machine | 8479.89.65.00 |
7323.99.90.80 |
Tax: 20.3% vs 88.4% → 68.1% savings |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Case | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Aluminum mount used in home air conditioner | Do NOT classify as 7615.10.91.00 → risk 70.6% tax |
| Stainless steel mount in a commercial kitchen | Use 7323.93.00.80 → 62% tax |
| Small shipment (<$800) | Use 8479.89.65.00 → de minimis applies |
| Shipments from Vietnam/Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption |
🌍 4. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Taxes | De Minimis? | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA (China origin) | 8479.89.65.00 |
2.8% | 7.5% (301) + 10% (122) | ✅ Yes (<$800) | Best option for small orders |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7323.99.90.80 |
5% | 0% | ✅ Yes | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7323.99.90.80 |
0% | 0% | ✅ Yes | No additional tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 7323.99.90.80 |
5% | 0% | ✅ Yes | No extra taxes |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 7323.99.90.80 |
0% | 0% | ✅ Yes | No extra tariffs |
📌 Insight:
- Only the US imposes high附加 taxes on heat sink mounts
- China-origin items face 4+ layers of tariffs
- Non-China origin = major tax savings
📌 5. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying an aluminum mount as 7615.10.91.00 when it's used in industrial machinery
👉 Result: 70.6% tax instead of 20.3% → 50% extra cost
❌ Mistake 2: Using 7323.99.90.80 for stainless steel used in industrial settings
👉 Result: 62% tax instead of 20.3% → 41.7% overpayment
❌ Mistake 3: Not proving intended use in commercial invoice
👉 Result: Customs may reclassify → delay, penalty, or seizure
❌ Mistake 4: Splitting a single mount into “mount + bolt + washer”
👉 Result: Each part taxed separately → total tax > 100%
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
“Aluminum heat sink mount, used in industrial server rack, 100mm x 50mm, 3.2mm thickness, for thermal dissipation, not for household use”
🎯 6. Final Verdict: How to Minimize Tax & Avoid Risk
🔥 Golden Rule:
"If it's used in industrial machinery, use8479.89.65.00— even if made of aluminum or steel!"✅ Best Strategy:
- Prove industrial use (drawings, application note)
- Use8479.89.65.00→ only 20.3% tax
- Take advantage of de minimis for small orders (<$800)
- Avoid China origin if possible → use Vietnam/Mexico/Turkey
📣 Action Now: Protect Your Profit Margin!
📞 Contact a US Customs Broker + Request an HS Code Ruling (Advance Ruling)
🚀 Before shipping, get official confirmation on your HS code and tax rate
💼 Avoid surprise bills, delays, or rejections — your profit depends on it!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 One wrong code = 88.4% tax. One right code = 20.3%. Choose wisely.
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.