方木片
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4407190066 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407190092 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407290296 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4404100090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4404200090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🌲 Sawn Wood Chips (Wood Chips from Sawing or Planing Operations)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are "Sawn Wood Chips"?
Wood chips derived from sawing or planing operations—commonly known as "sawn wood chips"—are raw, unprocessed wood fragments produced during the primary shaping of logs into lumber. These are not finished products, nor are they refined wood particles like pulp or sawdust.
They retain the natural structure and form of wood, typically in 片状 (flakes) or 片状形态 (flake-like shape), and are primarily used as raw material input for further processing (e.g., in particleboard, fiberboard, or pulp production).
⚠️ Key Classification Clue:
- If the product is wood in flake form, not further processed, and retains the structural characteristics of raw wood, it falls under wood in its primary, unprocessed state. - This is not a finished product, nor is it a wood-based panel or pulp—so it must be classified under raw wood or wood chips in the HS Chapter 44 (Wood and Articles of Wood).
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Table)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Wood Type | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4407.19.00.66 |
Wood chips, based on flake morphology, classified as raw wood material with properties consistent with crude wood | Raw wood input, non-processed, flake-shaped | General wood | 35.0% |
4407.19.00.92 |
Matched to softwood category, flake shape consistent with longitudinal sawing or slicing | Softwood chips from sawing operations | Softwood (e.g., pine, spruce) | 35.0% |
4407.29.02.96 |
Round wood chips, classified as wood form, inferred as supplementary product of tropical wood | Tropical hardwood chips, flake-like | Tropical wood | 35.0% |
4404.10.00.90 |
Round wood chips, consistent with softwood/broadleaf wood product attributes, classified under "other" | Mixed or unspecified wood chips | Softwood / Broadleaf | 35.0% |
4404.20.00.90 |
Round wood chips, classified as wood raw material form, fitting non-softwood wood chip category | Non-softwood wood chips (e.g., hardwood) | Hardwood | 35.0% |
🔍 Critical Insight:
All five HS codes are not for finished wood products, but for raw wood chips—regardless of wood type (softwood, hardwood, tropical), shape (flakes, round), or origin.
The key factor is morphology (shape) and processing stage (unprocessed, raw, not further refined).
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Triggers)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
🎯 1. 4407.19.00.66 — Wood Chips (Flake Form, Raw Wood)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% (under Section 301 of U.S. Trade Act) |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% (under IEEPA – International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible (denied under U.S. de minimis rules) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4407.19.00.66 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% USITC duty stems from Section 301 tariffs targeting Chinese goods deemed to have unfair trade practices. - The 10% IEEPA duty is imposed under international emergency powers, specifically targeting goods from China and Hong Kong. - Combined, they create a 35% total tariff, making this one of the highest effective rates for raw wood materials.
🎯 2. 4407.19.00.92 — Softwood Wood Chips (Flake Form, Longitudinal Sawing)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4407.19.00.92 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
Even though this code specifies softwood, the same 35% rate applies—because the duty structure is origin-based, not wood-type-based.
🎯 3. 4407.29.02.96 — Round Wood Chips (Tropical Wood Category)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4407.29.02.96 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Key Point:
Even tropical wood chips are subject to the same 35% tariff—the origin (China) triggers the duty, not the wood type.
🎯 4. 4404.10.00.90 — Round Wood Chips (Softwood/Broadleaf General)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4404.10.00.90 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
This code is used for "other" wood chips not covered by more specific subheadings. Despite being general, the tariff remains 35%.
🎯 5. 4404.20.00.90 — Round Wood Chips (Non-Softwood, Hardwood)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4404.20.00.90 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Important:
Whether softwood or hardwood, if the product is raw, flake-shaped, and from China, the same 35% rate applies.
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Wood Chips, Sawn Flakes, Raw Material, Not Processed" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify quantity, weight, packaging, and HS Code |
| ✅ Bill of Lading / Air Waybill | ✔️ | Must match invoice |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If from China, expect 35% duty |
| ✅ Product Photos (with clear labeling) | ✔️ | Show flake/round shape, size, and raw texture |
| ✅ Technical Specs / Process Flow | ✔️ | Prove it's raw, not processed (e.g., not pulped or refined) |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report (if applicable) | ✔️ | For moisture content, particle size, contamination |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (申报口诀)
🔥 "Shape Matters, Origin Triggers, No Processing, 35% is Final!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Flaky wood chips from sawing | 4407.19.00.66 or 4407.19.00.92 |
Misclassify as "pulp" → 0% base but higher risk |
| Round wood chips, tropical | 4407.29.02.96 |
Claim as "non-wood" → rejection |
| Hardwood chips, unprocessed | 4404.20.00.90 |
Report as "wood panel" → 20%+ penalty |
| Mixed wood chips, no specific type | 4404.10.00.90 |
Overclaim as "softwood" → audit risk |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Handling
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Wood chips from Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand | Can apply for IEEPA exemption → 0% duty |
| Wood chips used in biofuel production | May qualify for special processing exemption (requires pre-approval) |
| Small shipments (<$800) | ❌ No de minimis benefit in U.S. for this HS code → must pay 35% |
| Re-export or transshipment | Must declare origin clearly; China-origin triggers full duty |
🌍 Five, Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 4407.19.00.66 etc. |
35.0% | None (but documentation required) | No de minimis for this code |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4407.19.00.66 |
5% (with VAT) | CCC, RoHS | No additional tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 4407.19.00.66 |
0% (if from non-China) | CE, FSC | No IEEPA/USITC duties |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4404.20.00.90 |
5% | RCM | No extra duties |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4407.29.02.96 |
0% | PSE | No additional tariffs |
📌 Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 35% duty on raw wood chips from China. - Vietnam, Thailand, and Mexico are preferred sourcing alternatives to avoid tariffs.
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Warnings (Avoid These!)
❌ Mistake 1: Misclassifying wood chips as pulp or sawdust
👉 Result: Wrong HS Code → Higher risk of audit, penalties, or seizure
❌ Mistake 2: Claiming de minimis exemption for small shipments
👉 Result: $800 threshold does NOT apply → 35% duty still due
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing clear photos of flake/round shape
👉 Result: Customs may suspect processing → delay or rejection
❌ Mistake 4: Using generic name like “Wood Particles” or “Wood Material”
👉 Result: No clear HS Code match → classification dispute
✅ Correct Labeling Example:
"Sawn Wood Chips, Flaked, Raw Material, Not Processed, Used for Particleboard Production, Origin: China, HS: 4407.19.00.66"
🎯 Seven, Final Verdict: Smart Sourcing, Smart Clearance
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "If it’s raw, flake-shaped, and from China → 35% tariff. No exceptions."
🔹 "Shape defines code, origin defines duty, processing defines risk."
📌 Pro Tip:
✅ Apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) before shipping to lock in the correct HS Code and avoid surprise duties.
✅ Source from Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico if you want to avoid the 35% U.S. tariff.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Contact a U.S.-licensed customs broker + Submit product photos + Request HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Ensure smooth, cost-effective, and compliant entry into the U.S. market!
✨ Precision Classification = Profit Protection!
💼 Your next shipment could save thousands—start with the right HS Code!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.