无头无尾无爪的整张皮
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4107198000 | 12.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4107197090 | 15.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4301100020 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4301100010 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🐾 Furskin without Head, Tail, or Paws (Whole Hide)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Whole Hide without Head, Tail, or Paws"?
This category refers to processed animal furskins that have been stripped of their heads, tails, and paws (limbs), yet retain the integrity of the entire hide. In international trade, these are primarily classified under two main headings depending on the animal source and processing status:
- Processed Leather (Chapter 41): Skins treated with tanning or other preservation methods, used for leather goods (bags, shoes, belts).
- Raw/Preserved Furs (Chapter 43): Specifically marten/fur-bearing animal skins (like Mink), often preserved for fashion garment manufacturing.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the skin is leather (tanned/curried) → Falls under HS Code 4107.19.80.00 or 4107.19.70.90.
- If the skin is Marten/Fur (specifically Mink) → Falls under HS Code 4301.10.00.20 (Non-wild) or 4301.10.00.10 (Wild).
- Crucial Note: The summary for 4301 explicitly states it matches skins "regardless of whether head, tail, or paws are attached" in the definition, but the specific HS codes listed in the data correspond to the "without head, tail, or paws" description provided in the prompt's context for these specific entries.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material & Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
4107.19.80.00 |
Whole hides, without head, tail, or paws. Matches full leather and whole hide forms, conforming to post-tanning/currying leather characteristics. | Tanned/curried leather for general use (e.g., upholstery, clothing lining). | ✅ Tanned Leather |
4107.19.70.90 |
Whole hides, without head, tail, or paws. Matches fur material and processed complete skin morphology. Fits the "other categories" fallback logic. | Tanned/curried leather not specified in other subheadings. | ✅ Tanned Leather |
4301.10.00.20 |
Mink fur without head, tail, or paws. Matches non-wild source mink material and fur slice morphology without head/tail/paws. | Farmed Mink skins, processed for luxury garments. | ✅ Farmed Mink |
4301.10.00.10 |
Mink fur without head, tail, or paws. Matches wild mink material and morphological definition, regardless of head/tail/paw attachment in general definition, but mapped here to this specific code. | Wild Mink skins, processed for luxury garments. | ✅ Wild Mink |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Leather (Ch. 41) vs. Raw Fur (Ch. 43): The primary difference lies in the processing stage and the type of animal. Chapter 41 is for leather; Chapter 43 is for fur skins (especially marten family).
- "Without Head, Tail, or Paws": This is a critical morphological descriptor. If the skin still has a head or tail attached, it may fall under different subheadings (e.g., 4301.10.00.90 for other marten skins). The codes below are specifically matched to the "without head, tail, or paws" description.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 Import Period
🎯 1. 4107.19.80.00 —— Processed Leather (Whole Hide, No Head/Tail/Paws)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.4% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 12.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 12.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Deny de minimis for Chapter 41/43 from China in many contexts, though specific rules vary, high tariffs usually preclude benefit) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4107.19.80.00 → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The Base Tariff is low at 2.4%.
- The Section 122 Tariff (10%) applies, likely due to specific trade remedy measures or national security provisions affecting certain leather goods.
- No Section 301 tariff applies to this specific code, making it relatively more favorable compared to other leather categories that might attract 25%.
🎯 2. 4107.19.70.90 —— Processed Leather (Fallback Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 15.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 15.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4107.19.70.90 → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- This code is a "catch-all" for tanned hides not specified elsewhere.
- The Base Tariff is higher (5.0%) than4107.19.80.00.
- Total 15.0% is significantly higher than12.4%. If your product fits4107.19.80.00, prioritize that classification.
🎯 3. 4301.10.00.20 —— Non-Wild Mink Fur (No Head/Tail/Paws)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4301.10.00.20 → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Tariff is 0%, but Section 301 (7.5%) and Section 122 (10%) apply.
- Section 301 on fur skins often targets specific animal sources.
- Total 17.5% makes this a high-cost entry point.
🎯 4. 4301.10.00.10 —— Wild Mink Fur (No Head/Tail/Paws)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4301.10.00.10 → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Identical tariff rate to farmed mink (4301.10.00.20).
- The distinction between Wild and Non-Wild is crucial for customs documentation and CITES compliance (if applicable), but does not change the tariff rate in this dataset.
- Total 17.5% is the highest among the listed codes.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must explicitly state: "Whole Hide, Without Head, Tail, or Paws". Include dimensions, weight, and processing method (Tanned/Preserved). |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Clearly distinguish between Leather (Ch. 41) and Fur (Ch. 43). Include species name (e.g., Mustela vison for Mink). |
| ✅ Photos of the Hide | ✔️ | Must clearly show the absence of head, tail, and paws. Include a ruler for scale. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Describe as "Tanned Leather Hide" or "Mink Fur Skin," not generic "Animal Skin." |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential for verifying Chinese origin and applying correct Section 301/122 rates. |
| ✅ Tanning/Processing Certificate | ✔️ | For Chapter 41 items, prove the tanning process to justify HS Code 4107. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Headless/Tailless? Check Chapter 41 vs 43. Farmed or Wild? Check 4301.10.10/20. Total Tax? 12.4% to 17.5%.”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Tanned Leather, No Head/Tail/Paws | 4107.19.80.00 (12.4%) or 4107.19.70.90 (15.0%) |
Misclassifying as "Fabric" or "Raw Skin" → Higher duties/Rejection |
| Farmed Mink, No Head/Tail/Paws | 4301.10.00.20 (17.5%) |
Misclassifying as "Wild Mink" → Same tax, but potential CITES violation if false |
| Wild Mink, No Head/Tail/Paws | 4301.10.00.10 (17.5%) |
Misclassifying as "Leather" → Chapter error, heavy penalties |
| Skin WITH Head/Tail Attached | Different HS Code (e.g., 4301.10.00.90) | Do NOT use 4301.10.00.10/20 → Classification Error |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipment (Leather + Fur) | Declare separately. Do not lump under one HS Code. |
| CITES Compliance | If Mink is from a CITES-listed species (rare for farmed, but possible for wild), provide CITES Permit. |
| "No Head/Tail" Verification | Customs may inspect. Ensure the physical goods match the description. Trimmed edges are acceptable; missing limbs must be intentional and documented. |
| Section 122 Tariff Impact | All listed codes incur a 10% Section 122 tariff. This is a significant cost driver. Ensure no other exemptions apply. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4107.19.80.00 / 4301.10.00.20 |
12.4% - 17.5% | None Specific | High Tariff due to Section 122 (10%) + Base/Section 301. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4107.19.80.00 / 4301.10.00.20 |
Varies (Import Duty) | CCC (if applicable) | No Section 122/301. Lower base tariffs. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4107.19.80.00 / 4301.10.00.20 |
0% - 4% | REACH + CITES (if wild) | No Section 122. Favorable for Leather. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 4107.19.80.00 / 4301.10.00.20 |
0% - 4% | UKCA + CITES | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4107.19.80.00 / 4301.10.00.20 |
0% - 2% | None Specific | Very Favorable. Low base tariffs. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 122 (10%) and Section 301 (0-7.5%).
- EU/UK/Japan are much more cost-effective for these goods.
- If shipping to the US, pre-calculate the 12.4%-17.5% tariff to ensure profitability.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Claiming "No Head/Tail/Paws" when the skin still has limbs attached.
👉 Consequence: Classification under a different HS Code → Misdeclaration Penalty + Back Taxes.
❌ Mistake 2: Mixing Leather and Raw Fur in one declaration.
👉 Consequence: Customs rejection → Shipment Delay + Storage Fees.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff.
👉 Consequence: Underpayment → 10% Underpayment + Interest.
❌ Mistake 4: Failing to distinguish Wild vs. Farmed Mink.
👉 Consequence: If Wild, CITES permit may be required. Missing permit → Seizure + Fine.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Tanned Leather Hide, Whole, Without Head, Tail, or Paws, Species: Cow, Country of Origin: China, HS Code: 4107.19.80.00"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 Leather (Ch. 41): 12.4% - 15.0% Total Tax.
🔹 Mink Fur (Ch. 43): 17.5% Total Tax.
🔹 Section 122 (10%) is the biggest cost driver in the USA.
🔹 Ensure "No Head/Tail/Paws" is physically and documentarily accurate.
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is farmed Mink, ensure you have Farmer Certification to justify
4301.10.00.20.
If Leather, provide Tanning Certificate to justify4107.19.80.00.
Apply for Advance Ruling if unsure.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker + Provide Detailed Product Photos + Verify Section 122 Applicability
🚀 Ensure Your Skins Clear Customs Smoothly, Avoid Penalties, and Maximize Profit!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Tariff Impacts Your Bottom Line!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.