模具砂防锈剂
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3809921000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3810100000 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3810905000 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824405000 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824401000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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🛡️ Mold Sand Anti-Rust Agent (Foundry Sand Anti-Rust Agent)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Mold Sand Anti-Rust Agent"?
The Mold Sand Anti-Rust Agent is a specialized chemical additive used in the foundry industry. Its primary function is to prevent corrosion (rust) on metal components during storage or to protect the sand mold/core from degradation. Depending on its specific chemical composition and application method, it can be classified into different tariff categories under HS Code Chapter 38 ("Chemical Products").
Key Distinction Points: * Type A: As a Foundry Aid/Finishing Agent: If the product is primarily used to treat the sand mold/core surface to prevent rusting of the mold itself or facilitate removal, it may fall under industrial finishing agents. * Type B: As a Metal Surface Treatment: If the product chemically acts on the metal surface (similar to pickling or etching preparations) to form a protective layer, it is classified as a metal surface treatment agent. * Type C: As a Concrete/Cement Additive: If the product is formulated as a bonding agent or pre-mix for molds, resembling construction chemical additives, it may fall under cement/concrete preparation additives.
⚠️ Critical Note:
- The exact HS Code depends on the primary function and chemical nature defined in the product specification sheet.
- All listed HS Codes below apply to imports from China (CN) to the USA (US), subject to significant additional tariffs.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Mapping)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Chemical Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
3809.92.10.00 |
Foundry sand anti-rust agent; Industrial finishing agents, preparations | Used for protective treatment in foundry industry | Industrial finishing agent |
3810.10.00.00 |
Foundry sand anti-rust agent; Metal surface treatment agents | Chemical nature consistent with acid pickling preparations for metals | Metal surface treatment / Pickling agent |
3810.90.50.00 |
Foundry sand anti-rust agent; Chemical preparations for metal surfaces | Auxiliary preparations for metal surface protection | Auxiliary chemical preparation |
3824.40.50.00 |
Mold sand crack-prevention agent; Chemical preparations | Consistent with preparation additives for cement, mortar, or concrete | Cement/Concrete additive |
3824.40.10.00 |
Mold sand crack-prevention agent; Preformed binders for molds or cores | Fulfills the use of chemical additives for molds | Preformed binder/Adhesive |
🔍 Focus Reminder:
-3809.92.10.00is often used for general "finishing preparations" in foundries.
-3810series is strictly for "preparations for pre-coating or treating metal surfaces." If the anti-rust agent is applied directly to metal to prevent rust, this is the most accurate category.
-3824series applies if the product is technically a binder or additive for the sand/concrete structure of the mold, rather than just a surface rust inhibitor.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Subject to ongoing Section 301 and IEEPA regulations)
🎯 1. 3809.92.10.00 — Foundry Sand Anti-Rust Agent (Industrial Finishing)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Section 301) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% (Section 122 / IEEPA) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.01.25 → IEEPA: 9903.01.24 → USITC: 3809.92.10.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- The base rate for chemical finishing agents is generally low (6.5%).
- However, due to US-China trade tensions, Section 301 adds 25%.
- IEEPA (Executive Order 14014 / Section 122) adds another 10% for certain chemical inputs from China.
- Total effective duty is 41.5%, significantly impacting profit margins.
🎯 2. 3810.10.00.00 & 3810.90.50.00 — Metal Surface Treatment Agents
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Section 301) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% (Section 122 / IEEPA) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.01.25 → IEEPA: 9903.01.24 → USITC: 3810.xxxx |
📌 Explanation:
- Metal surface treatment agents have a slightly lower base rate (5.0%).
- The same surcharges apply, resulting in a 40.0% total tariff.
- Differentiation: Choose3810.10.00.00if the product is analogous to "pickling preparations." Choose3810.90.50.00if it is a "other" metal surface chemical. Both have the same tax burden.
🎯 3. 3824.40.50.00 & 3824.40.10.00 — Mold/Core Binders & Additives
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (for .50) or 6.5% (for .10) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Section 301) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% (Section 122 / IEEPA) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% (for .50) or 41.5% (for .10) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × [40.0% or 41.5%] |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.01.25 → IEEPA: 9903.01.24 → USITC: 3824.40.xx |
📌 Explanation:
-3824.40.50.00: Classified under "preparations for molding sands." If the anti-rust agent is also a binder for sand, it fits here. Total: 40.0%.
-3824.40.10.00: Classified under "preformed binders for molds or cores." If it is a pre-mixed binder, it fits here. Total: 41.5%.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Essential)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail chemical composition, PH value, and primary function (Anti-rust vs. Binding). |
| ✅ MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Critical for hazardous chemical classification. |
| ✅ Product Photos (Labeled) | ✔️ | Show container, label, and usage instructions. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | To prove origin (China). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Foundry Chemical Additive" or "Metal Surface Treatment Agent." |
| ✅ Usage Declaration | ✔️ | Explain how it is used (e.g., "sprayed on mold sand," "dipped into metal parts"). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Function Defines Code, Chemistry Defines Category!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Applied directly to metal | 3810.xxxx (Metal Surface Treatment) |
Misdeclaring as "Sand Additive" → Risk of audit |
| Mixed into sand for mold making | 3809.92 or 3824.40 (Foundry Aid) |
Misdeclaring as "Metal Treatment" → Wrong duty calculation |
| Is a binder holding sand together | 3824.40.10 (Preformed Binder) |
Calling it "Anti-rust only" without mentioning binding |
| Clear Liquid Spray | Specify "Corrosion Inhibitor for Foundry Use" | Vague term "Chemical" → Customs delay |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Composition | If the product is both a binder and an anti-rust agent, declare based on principal function. Provide technical data to support. |
| Hazardous Chemicals | If the MSDS classifies it as hazardous, additional transport and customs inspections may apply. |
| IEEPA 10% Surcharge | This is non-negotiable for Chinese origin. Do not attempt to circumvent via transshipment without proper legal counsel. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | ❌ Do not use. Chemicals from China under these HS codes are excluded from the $800 de minimis exemption. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Surtax | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3809.92.10.00 / 3810.xxxx |
5.0% - 6.5% | +35% (Sec 301 + IEEPA) | 40.0% - 41.5% |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3809.92.10.00 / 3810.xxxx |
6.5% - 10.0% | None | 6.5% - 10.0% |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3810.10.00 / 3824.40 |
6.5% - 8.5% | None | ~6.5% - 8.5% |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3810.10.00 |
5.0% | None | 5.0% |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3810.10.00 |
6.0% | None | 6.0% |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes the highest barrier due to Section 301 and IEEPA tariffs (35% additional).
- EU, Australia, and Japan have significantly lower tariffs, making them more cost-effective destinations if supply chain flexibility allows.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Using vague terms like "Chemical Spray"
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify under a higher duty rate or require additional testing → Delay + Storage Fees.
❌ Mistake 2: Assuming De Minimis applies
👉 Consequence: Shipments under $800 will be rejected or seized because chemical imports from China are explicitly excluded.
❌ Mistake 3: Misclassifying as "Paint" (HS 3208/3209)
👉 Consequence: If it's not a paint/coating but a treatment agent, this is an error of classification → Penalties + Back Taxes.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring the "122 IEEPA" 10% surcharge
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of duties by 10% → Interest + Penalties.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Mold Sand Anti-Rust Agent, Chemical Formulation for Foundry Use, MSDS Attached, Origin: China."
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Efficiency!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Function First, Chemistry Second, Surtaxes are Heavy, Documentation is Key!"
🔹 "US Market: 40-41% Duty, No De Minimis, Plan Ahead!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is a pre-mixed binder, consider 3824.40.10.00 (41.5%). If it is a surface treatment, consider 3810.10.00.00 (40.0%). Always consult a licensed customs broker to verify the primary function against the HS Code definition before shipment.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker with the MSDS and Product Specification.
🚀 Verify the HS Code to avoid 40%+ surprise duties.
💼 Your profit margin depends on accurate classification!
✨ Professional clearance starts with precise classification!
💼 Every dollar counts in international trade!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.