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CN → US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
9603294010 0.0% CN US Official Doc
9603298010 0.0% CN US Official Doc

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💨 Air Cushion Brushes (Airmat Combs)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Air Cushion Brushes"?

Air cushion brushes are essential personal care tools designed to massage the scalp while detangling hair. In international trade, they fall under Chapter 96: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles. The classification hinges on two factors: Material (Plastic vs. Hard Rubber/Ebonite) and Structure (General comb shape vs. Specific cushion design).

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the brush is made of Plastic or Hard Rubber and fits the general definition of a "comb" with a cushion feature → 9603.29 series.
- If the brush is made of Plastic or Hard Rubber but specifically designed as a "hair brush" with bristles and a cushion base → 9615.11 series.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Material Assumption Usage Definition
9603.29.40.10 Brooms, brushes (including brushes constituting parts of machines), hand-operated floor sweepers, mops and feather dusters; prepared knots and tufts for broom or brush making; paint pads and rollers; squeegees (other than roller squeegees). Plastic/Hard Rubber Classified as a "comb" type brush under this subheading.
9603.29.80.10 Other brooms, brushes (including brushes constituting parts of machines). Plastic/Hard Rubber "Comb" function matches; "Air Cushion" is a structural feature.
9615.11.40.00 Hair brushes, hand-combs, hair-slides and the like (other than those of heading 96.15). Plastic or Hard Rubber Specifically for hair grooming; material matches plastic/hard rubber.
9615.11.50.00 Other hair brushes, hand-combs, hair-slides and the like. Plastic or Hard Rubber Specific cushion design recognized as a dedicated hair tool.

🔍 Key Reminder:
- 9603 Series: Often used for general "brush" classifications where the "comb" aspect is secondary to the "brush/tool" nature.
- 9615 Series: The standard classification for dedicated hair grooming tools (combs, hairbrushes). If the item is clearly a "hair brush" with bristles and a handle, 9615 is typically more accurate than 9603.
- Material Dependency: All codes below assume Plastic or Hard Rubber. Metal or wooden handles may require different subheadings (not listed in the provided data).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: Post-2025 (Including Section 301 & IEEPA measures)

🎯 1. 9603.29.40.10 & 9603.29.80.10 —— General Brushes/Combs (Under 9603)

Item Content
Basic Duty 9603.29.40.10: 0.2¢ per unit + 7% ad valorem
9603.29.80.10: 0.3¢ per unit + 3.6% ad valorem
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0% (Note: Data indicates 0% for these specific subheadings in this dataset, but verify against current USITC lists as general 9603 items often face 7.5%-25%)
Section 122 / IEEPA Surcharge 10.0% (Specific add-on tariff)
Total Effective Rate ~10% + Per Unit Fee
Tax Calculation (CIF Value × 7% or 3.6%) + (Unit Count × 0.2/0.3¢) + (CIF Value × 10%)
De Minimis Exemption No (High tariff items are excluded from $800 de minimis entry)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:9603.29USITC:Section 122:10%

📌 Explanation:
- The 10% Section 122 tariff is applied on top of the base rate.
- The per unit fee (0.2¢ or 0.3¢) is added for high-volume shipments.
- Crucial: Even though the Section 301 rate in this specific dataset shows 0%, many "brush" categories face additional 7.5% or 25% tariffs. Always verify the latest "List 4B" or "List 3" status for HS 9603.


🎯 2. 9615.11.40.00 & 9615.11.50.00 —— Dedicated Hair Brushes (Under 9615)

Item Content
Basic Duty 9615.11.40.00: 5.3% ad valorem
9615.11.50.00: 0.0% ad valorem
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0% (As per provided data)
Section 122 / IEEPA Surcharge 10.0%
Total Effective Rate 9615.11.40.00: 15.3%
9615.11.50.00: 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × (Base % + 10%)
De Minimis Exemption No (Tariff > 3% usually excludes de minimis)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:9615.11USITC:Section 122:10%

📌 Note:
- 9615.11.50.00 offers a 0% base duty, resulting in a total 10% tariff. This is often the most cost-effective classification for air cushion brushes made of plastic/hard rubber, provided the structure matches "other hair brushes."
- 9615.11.40.00 has a 5.3% base duty, resulting in a total 15.3% tariff.
- Recommendation: If the product is clearly a hair brush (with bristles and a handle), prefer 9615 over 9603 to ensure compliance with the "Hair Brush" definition, potentially saving costs if 9615.11.50 applies.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Mandatory Documents)

Document Required? Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must detail: Handle material (Plastic/Wood/Metal), Bristle type (Natural/Synthetic), Cushion type (Air/Water).
Photos (Clear & Detailed) ✔️ Front, back, side, and close-up of bristles/handle. Must show "Air Cushion" mechanism.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must specify "Hair Brush" or "Comb" clearly. Do not use vague terms like "Tool."
Material Declaration ✔️ Explicitly state: "Handle: Plastic/Polypropylene," "Bristles: Nylon/Pig Bristle."
Country of Origin ✔️ Mark "Made in China."

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 “Material Clear, Structure Specific, Name Accurate, Tariff Optimized!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Plastic Handle + Air Cushion + Nylon Bristles 9615.11.50.00 (If "Other Hair Brush") 9603.29 (Too generic, may trigger higher scrutiny)
Wooden Handle Not in current list (Requires checking other 9615 subheadings, e.g., 9615.19) Using plastic codes
Metal Bristles/Handle Not in current list (Requires 9615.19 or 9603) Using 9615.11 codes
Combo Pack (Brush + Comb) Split the value or declare as "Set" (complex) Declaring one item for the whole set

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
OEM Custom Brushes Provide brand authorization or OEM agreement to avoid IP issues.
Bamboo/Wooden Handles Do NOT use 9615.11 codes (which specify Plastic/Hard Rubber). Check 9615.19 or 9603 for wooden items.
Eco-friendly/Biodegradable Materials Declare material accurately (e.g., "PLA Plastic"). Misdeclaration can lead to fraud charges.
High-Volume Shipments Calculate the per-unit fee (0.2¢/0.3¢) carefully; it can add up significantly for millions of units.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 USA 9615.11.50.00 10.0% (0% Base + 10% IEEPA) None specific Best Rate in dataset. Avoid 9603 if 9615 applies.
🇺🇸 USA 9603.29.40.10 ~10.2% (7% Base + 0.2¢ + 10% IEEPA) None specific Higher base rate.
🇪🇺 EU 9603.29 or 9615.11 Varies (0%-4%) CE (if applicable) No Section 122 equivalent.
🇨🇳 China 9603.29 or 9615.11 0%-5% CCC (if electrical) Low duty for domestic consumption.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA Tariff Strategy: 9615.11.50.00 is likely the most cost-effective code (10% total) for plastic/hard rubber air cushion brushes.
- 9603 Codes: Generally higher base rates (3.6%-7%) plus per-unit fees, making them less competitive unless the product structure doesn't fit "Hair Brush" perfectly.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Using 9603.29 for a clear "Hair Brush"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to 9615.11, but the rate difference might be higher or lower depending on the specific subheading. Pre-certification is key.

Mistake 2: Ignoring Material Composition
👉 Consequence: If the handle is Wood, using a Plastic HS Code (9615.11) will lead to seizure or heavy fines for misdeclaration.

Mistake 3: Assuming "De Minimis" Applies
👉 Consequence: With 10-15% tariffs, shipments over $800 are NOT eligible for de minimis exemption. They must go through formal entry.

Mistake 4: Vague Product Names
👉 Consequence: "Beauty Tool" or "Gadget" → Customs delays, requests for more info, potential 90-day hold.

Correct Action:

"Air Cushion Hair Brush, Plastic Handle, Nylon Bristles, Model XYZ, Made in China"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification for Profit Maximization

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Brush or Comb? 9615 or 9603?"
🔹 "Plastic Handle? 9615.11 is Your Friend!"
🔹 "10% Total Tax vs. 15%? Choose Wisely!"
🔹 "Check Material! Wood = Different Code!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your air cushion brush has a metal handle or wooden components, the codes in the provided data (9615.11 Plastic/Hard Rubber) DO NOT APPLY. You must consult additional HS codes (e.g., 9615.19 for other materials).

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Apply for an Advance Ruling from CBP (US Customs) to confirm whether your specific design fits 9615.11.50.00 (10% tax) vs. 9603.29 (Higher Base Tax).
🚀 Document Your Materials Clearly to avoid post-clearance audits.


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent Saved on Tariff is Pure Profit!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.