电动喷漆枪
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8424209000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🔫 Electric Paint Sprayers & Grouting Guns (Power Tools for Surface Treatment & Construction)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Are "Electric Paint Sprayers" and "Grouting Guns"?
In international trade, handheld power tools for material application are categorized based on their driving mechanism, specific function, and target material.
1. Electric Paint Sprayers (Spray Guns): - These are devices used for applying paint, varnish, or coatings via spray. - Key characteristic: They are powered by electric motors to drive the pump or atomizer. - Classification Logic: Falls under Chapter 84 (Machinery), specifically "Mechanical appliances for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders."
2. Electric Grouting Guns: - These are handheld tools used for injecting grout, cement, or sealants into gaps, cracks, or construction joints. - Key characteristic: They contain a built-in electric motor to drive the piston or screw mechanism. - Classification Logic: Falls under Chapter 84, specifically "Tools for working in the reverse direction on metal or other materials, with self-contained electric motor."
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- Paint Sprayers are classified based on their function as "projecting/spraying appliances" (8424).
- Grouting Guns are classified as "hand-held tools with self-contained motors" (8467), as they are primarily construction/drilling-style tools rather than simple spray appliances.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Driving Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
8424.20.90.00 |
Mechanical appliances for projecting, dispersing or spraying (Other) | Electric Paint Sprayers (General purpose) | Electric Motor (External/Integrated) |
8467.89.10.00 |
Tools with self-contained electric motor (Other) | Electric Grouting Guns (Hand-held construction tools) | Built-in Electric Motor |
8424.20.10.00 |
Mechanical appliances for projecting, dispersing or spraying (Other, specific subtype) | Electric Paint Sprayers (Specific models with 2.9% base duty) | Electric Motor |
🔍 Important Note:
- Paint Sprayers generally fall under 8424.20. The specific sub-heading (90.00vs10.00) depends on the precise mechanical structure and whether it fits the "Other" vs specific category definitions in the tariff schedule. In this dataset, both are considered valid entries for electric sprayers. - Grouting Guns do not fall under 8424 because they are not primarily "spray" devices but injection tools driven by a motor, hence 8467.89.10.00 is the correct classification.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Post-2025 Policies (Including Section 301 & IEEPA)
🎯 1. 8424.20.90.00 —— Electric Paint Sprayers (General Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8424.20.90.00 → SECTION301:25% → IEEPA:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Duty: 0% because mechanical spray appliances often have low base duties. - Section 301: The standard 25% tariff on Chinese machinery tools applies. - IEEPA: An additional 10% surcharge applies to Chinese-origin goods under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. - Total: 35% is a significant cost factor for exporters.
🎯 2. 8467.89.10.00 —— Electric Grouting Guns (Hand-held Power Tools)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8467.89.10.00 → SECTION301:7.5% → IEEPA:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Duty: 0%. - Section 301: Interestingly, some hand-held power tools under 8467 may benefit from a lower Section 301 rate (7.5%) depending on the specific sub-heading exclusions or tariff rate level. - IEEPA: The 10% surcharge still applies. - Total: 17.5% is significantly lower than paint sprayers. This highlights the importance of correct classification for grouting guns vs. spray guns.
🎯 3. 8424.20.10.00 —— Electric Paint Sprayers (Specific Subtype)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.9% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8424.20.10.00 → SECTION301:25% → IEEPA:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Duty: 2.9%. This sub-heading may apply to specific types of spray appliances with higher base tariffs. - Section 301: +25% applies. - IEEPA: +10% applies. - Total: 37.9%. This is the highest tariff among the three options. Exporters must ensure the product matches this specific description; otherwise, misclassification could lead to penalties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must clearly state: Voltage, Motor Power, Flow Rate, Spray Pattern, and Drive Type (Electric). |
| ✅ Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing the motor, nozzle, and any labels. Must prove it is a complete unit (not just a nozzle). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must be precise: "Electric Paint Sprayer, Model XYZ" or "Electric Grouting Gun, Model ABC". Do not use vague terms like "Spray Tool". |
| ✅ Declaration of Origin | ✔️ | Essential for applying correct Section 301 and IEEPA rates. |
| ✅ UL/ETL Certification | ✔️ | Highly recommended for electric tools to ensure compliance with US safety standards. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Crucial Tips)
🔥 "Spray vs. Grout: Motor Type Defines the Code!"
| Product Type | Correct HS Code | Why? | Pitfall to Avoid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Paint Sprayer | 8424.20.90.00 OR 8424.20.10.00 |
It is a "projecting/spraying appliance" (Ch. 84, Htg 8424). | Do NOT classify as a general power tool (8467). If you use 8467, you may be penalized for misclassification. |
| Electric Grouting Gun | 8467.89.10.00 |
It is a "hand-held tool with self-contained motor" (Ch. 84, Htg 8467). | Do NOT classify as a spray gun (8424). Grouting is injection, not spraying. |
| Manual Paint Sprayer | Different Code | No motor. | Ensure the invoice clearly states "Manual" if applicable, to avoid 17.5%-37.9% electric tool duties. |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Scenario | Advice |
|---|---|
| Hybrid Tools (e.g., Sprayer + Grinder) | Classified by primary function. If spray is primary, use 8424. |
| Parts Only (e.g., Spray Nozzles) | If no motor, they are parts. Nozzles may fall under different sub-headings (e.g., 8424.90). |
| Kit Packages | If sold as a kit (Sprayer + Paint + Hose), the entire kit is classified under the principal article (the sprayer). |
| Origin Tracing | Ensure components (motor, pump) are traced. If a significant part is from a country with different IEEPA rules, consult a customs broker. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Overview)
| Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Key Certification |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8424.20.90.00 / 8467.89.10.00 |
17.5% - 37.9% (High) | UL/ETL, FCC (for electric) |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8424.20 / 8467.89 |
~5-10% | CCC (if applicable) |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8424.20 / 8467.89 |
0-6.5% (varies) | CE, RoHS, ErP |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8424.20 / 8467.89 |
0-6.5% | UKCA |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8424.20 / 8467.89 |
5% | RCM |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market has the highest tariff burden due to Section 301 and IEEPA. - Grouting Guns (8467) enjoy a lower Section 301 rate (7.5%) compared to Paint Sprayers (8424, 25%). - European and Asian markets are more tariff-friendly, focusing on safety and environmental standards (CE, RoHS).
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Misclassifying Grouting Guns as Paint Sprayers
👉 Consequence: You might pay 35% instead of 17.5%. While higher is better for the importer, it makes your product less competitive. However, if customs audits and finds you underpaid (e.g., declared as 8424 but it's actually 8467 with lower duty?), they may penalize. But generally, correct classification is key to avoid fraud penalties.
👉 Reality: The bigger risk is misidentifying the product type, leading to rejection of entry.
❌ Error 2: Using vague descriptions like "Power Tool"
👉 Consequence: Customs will ask for clarification, delaying clearance. Use precise terms: "Electric High-Pressure Grouting Gun".
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the IEEPA 10% Surcharge
👉 Consequence: Unexpected costs. Even if the base duty is 0%, the 10% IEEPA + 25% (or 7.5%) Section 301 makes the total tax substantial.
❌ Error 4: Splitting Shipments to Avoid De Minimis
👉 Consequence: deny_de_minimis applies. Do not try to hide goods under $800. They will be seized or taxed.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Electric Paint Sprayer, 110V, 1500W, for Automotive Refinishing, Model PS-100, UL Listed"
"Electric Grouting Gun, 20V, Battery/Pugged, for Construction Joint Sealing, Model GG-200, ETL Certified"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Optimization
🎯 Key Takeaways:
🔹 Paint Sprayers =
8424.20→ 35.0% or 37.9% Total Tax
🔹 Grouting Guns =8467.89.10→ 17.5% Total Tax
🔹 IEEPA 10% is unavoidable for Chinese-origin electric tools in the US.
🔹 Accuracy prevents delays. Use precise technical descriptions.
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting both paint sprayers and grouting guns, consider optimizing the design to fit the 8467 category (if applicable) for lower duties, but only if it accurately reflects the product's function. For true spray devices, stick to 8424.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker for Pre-Ruling if unsure about the exact sub-heading.
📋 Ensure all electrical components have UL/ETL certificates for smoother US customs clearance.
💰 Calculate your Landed Cost using the Total Tax Rate (Base + Sec 301 + IEEPA) for accurate pricing.
✨ Precision in Classification Saves Thousands in Tariffs!
💼 Don't let HS Code errors eat your profit margin!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.