立体鲨鱼吊坠
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7113195091 | 23.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7113195095 | 23.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🦈 Stereo Shark Pendants (立体鲨鱼吊坠)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Shark Pendants"?
Shark pendants are fashion accessories featuring three-dimensional shark motifs. In international trade, they are primarily classified under Chapter 71 (Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin).
The crucial distinction lies in the material composition: 1. Precious Metal (Jewelry): If made of gold, silver, platinum, etc., they fall under Heading 7113. 2. Imitation Jewelry: If made of base metals, alloys, resin, plastic, or other non-precious materials, they fall under Heading 7117.
⚠️ Key Differentiation Point:
- If the pendant contains gold, silver, platinum, or precious metal cladding → Classify under 7113.19.50...
- If the pendant is made of base metal, alloy, resin, plastic, or lacks precious metal content → Classify under 7117.90.90.00
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material Type |
|---|---|---|---|
7117.90.90.00 |
Imitation jewelry; other imitation jewelry | Alloy or resin shark pendants; base metal pendants | ❌ No Precious Metal |
7113.19.50.91 |
Articles of jewelry of precious metal | Gold or precious metal stereo shark pendants | ✅ Precious Metal (e.g., Gold) |
7113.19.50.95 |
Articles of jewelry of precious metal | Other precious metal stereo shark pendants | ✅ Precious Metal (e.g., Silver/Platinum) |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- "Stereo" (立体) refers to the 3D design but does not change the tariff heading. It remains under Chapter 71.
- Material is King: Even if the pendant is small, if it contains precious metal, it is 7113. If it is merely plated with gold but the base is base metal, it may still be 7117 depending on specific regulations, but generally, "Precious Metal" in HS 7113 implies substantial precious metal content.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current rates include 301 Tariffs and Section 122 Tariffs
🎯 1. 7117.90.90.00 – Imitation Jewelry (Alloy/Resin/Base Metal)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 11.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% (List 4B/4E - specific to certain jewelry items depending on exact sub-heading interpretation, here applied as per data) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Additional duty on certain imported goods, applicable per provided data) |
| Total Tax Rate | 28.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 28.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No (Not eligible for de minimis if value exceeds threshold, and Section 122/301 often bypass standard exemptions for certain categories) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:7117.90.90 → USITC:301_Tariff → Section_122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base 11%: Standard MFN rate for imitation jewelry.
- 7.5% Surtax: Part of the Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods.
- 10% Section 122: An additional tariff specifically applied to certain consumer goods, including some jewelry items, under specific trade enforcement actions.
- Total 28.5%: This is a high-cost entry point for non-precious metal fashion jewelry.
🎯 2. 7113.19.50.91 & 7113.19.50.95 – Precious Metal Jewelry
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.5% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 23.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 23.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:7113.19.50 → USITC:301_Tariff → Section_122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base 5.5%: Lower base rate for precious metal jewelry compared to imitation jewelry.
- Surcharges: Still subject to the same 7.5% + 10% add-ons.
- Total 23.0%: 5.5% lower than imitation jewelry. This makes precious metal pendants more tax-efficient than their alloy counterparts despite the higher intrinsic value of the material.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Composition Certificate | ✔️ | Must specify metal content (e.g., "925 Silver", "Base Metal Alloy") |
| ✅ Product Photos (Detailed) | ✔️ | Clear view of hallmarks, clasps, and material texture |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Stereo Shark Pendant, [Material]" |
| ✅ Material Test Report | ✔️ | If claiming precious metal, provide assay report to avoid reclassification |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Weight and dimensions per unit |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Material Defines Code, Not Design!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Alloy/Resin Shark | 7117.90.90.00 |
Misdeclare as 7113 to try to save tax? → Customs will penalize |
| Gold/Silver Shark | 7113.19.50.91 |
Misdeclare as 7117 to avoid scrutiny? → High risk of audit |
| Gold-Plated Base Metal | Likely 7117.90.90.00 |
Claim 7113 without sufficient precious metal content? → Rejection |
📌 Critical Note:
- Do not just write "Shark Pendant."
- You MUST specify the material: "Gold-plated Alloy Shark Pendant" vs. "14K Gold Shark Pendant."
- If the material is ambiguous, customs will likely downgrade to the lower tax value or higher duty based on strict interpretation, often favoring the base material classification.
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials (e.g., Gold setting + Resin shark body) | Generally classified under the precious metal heading (7113) if the precious metal constitutes a significant part or the principal value. |
| OEM Custom Pendants | Provide design specs and material declarations. Avoid vague terms like "Fashion Jewelry." |
| High-Value Precious Metal | Ensure the declared value matches the market price of gold/silver + labor. Under-declaring leads to severe penalties. |
| Section 122 Impact | Both categories are subject to the additional 10%. Do not try to evade this via misclassification; it is widely tracked. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Surcharges (China) | Total Approx. | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7117.90.90 (Alloy) |
11.0% | +17.5% | 28.5% | High barrier for fashion jewelry |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7113.19.50 (Precious) |
5.5% | +17.5% | 23.0% | Better tax rate for precious metals |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7117.90.90 |
20%* | 0% | 20%* | Import duty only; no Section 301/122 |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7117.90.90 |
0% - 12% | Varies | Low | No Section 122; CE marking not required for jewelry but REACH applies |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market for Chinese-origin shark pendants due to Section 301 + Section 122叠加 (stacking).
- Precious metal pendants enjoy a 5.5% tax advantage over alloy pendants in the US.
- If selling to the US, consider sourcing precious metal components or gold-plated high-quality items to potentially justify7113classification and lower the total tax burden.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring all shark pendants as 7113 regardless of material
👉 Consequence: Customs demands material test reports. If failed, back taxes + penalties at 28.5% + interest.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of duty. The 10% is mandatory for most consumer imports from China under this section.
❌ Mistake 3: Using "Costume Jewelry" without specifying material
👉 Consequence: Customs assigns the worst-case scenario (often higher duty or additional scrutiny).
❌ Mistake 4: Confusing "Stereo" with a different HS category
👉 Consequence: No difference. "Stereo" is a design feature, not a tariff determinant. Stick to Material.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Stereo Shark Pendant, Alloy, 3D Design, Model ABC" → 7117.90.90.00 (28.5%)
"Stereo Shark Pendant, 14K Gold, 3D Design, Model XYZ" → 7113.19.50.91 (23.0%)
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Material is Key: Alloy 28.5%, Gold 23.0%."
🔹 "Section 122 + 301 Apply to Both: Don't Try to Hide."
🔹 "3D Design Doesn't Change Code: Classify by Metal."
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your product is resin or plastic, it MUST be 7117.90.90.00.
- If your product is base metal alloy, it MUST be 7117.90.90.00.
- If you have precious metal, leverage the 5.5% base rate to save on total landed cost.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker to verify your specific material composition.
📄 Prepare Material Certificates before shipment.
🚀 Optimize Supply Chain: Consider if shifting to precious metal components justifies the higher material cost vs. the 5.5% tax saving.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent Matters in the Age of Trade Wars!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.