纸板支撑件(大号)
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4819504020 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4415109000 | 45.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4819504060 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
📦 Pulp Support (Large Size)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Pulp Support (Large)"?
Pulp supports (large size) are packaging components used for stability and protection of goods during transit. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on the material composition (100% paper pulp vs. wood/cellulose blend) and form (structural support vs. container).
Two primary HS Code paths emerge based on material specificity:
Paper Pulp Supports (48xx Series): Made primarily from paper pulp or cellulose fibers, classified under "Other paper containers."
Wood/Cellulose Supports (44xx Series): Containing significant wood or wood-based fiber content, classified under "Wooden packing cases, crates, drums, and similar packings."
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the material is predominantly recycled paper pulp with no structural wood veneer → Go to 4819.50.40.x0
- If the material involves wood, plywood, or significant wood fiber content acting as a structural pallet/crate → Go to 4415.10.90.00
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Material Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
4819.50.40.20 |
Paper pulp supports (Large) – Other paper packaging containers | General pulp-based supports for large items | ✅ 100% Paper Pulp |
4415.10.90.00 |
Wooden packing cases, crates, drums, and similar packings | Supports made of wood or wood-based materials acting as load-bearing structures | ✅ Wood/Cellulose Composite |
4819.50.40.60 |
Paper pulp supports (Large) – Other paper packaging containers | Generic cellulose fiber supports without specific wood content | ✅ Cellulose Fiber/Paper |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- 4819 Series: Applies to products that are essentially paper-based packaging. If the support is flexible, molded pulp, or paper-based, this is the safer route.
- 4415 Series: Applies if the support is rigid, wooden, or acts as a pallet/crate. Even if it contains cellulose, if the structural integrity comes from wood elements, it falls here.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a wooden crate as "pulp" to avoid higher duties is a major compliance violation.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 Import Period
🎯 1. 4819.50.40.20 —— Pulp Support (Paper Pulp Based)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge (USITC) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Subject to strict scrutiny for packaging materials) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4819.50.40.20 → FOOTNOTE:301.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Explanation:
- 0% Base: Paper packaging often enjoys low base tariffs.
- +25% Section 301: Standard surcharge for Chinese goods in this category.
- +10% Section 122: Additional levy under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) targeting specific Chinese manufacturing inputs.
- Total 35%: This is a high-cost classification for paper-based goods.
🎯 2. 4415.10.90.00 —— Wooden Support (Wood/Cellulose Based)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 10.7% |
| Section 301 Surcharge (USITC) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 45.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 45.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4415.10.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:301.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Explanation:
- 10.7% Base: Wood products face a higher baseline duty than paper.
- +25% Section 301: Same surcharge applies.
- +10% Section 122: Same additional levy applies.
- Total 45.7%: This is the highest cost option. Avoid if possible by proving the material is primarily recycled pulp, not wood.
🎯 3. 4819.50.40.60 —— Generic Paper/Cellose Support
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge (USITC) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4819.50.40.60 → FOOTNOTE:301.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Note:
- Essentially identical to4819.50.40.20in terms of tax liability.
- Use this code if the specific description of4819.50.40.20does not perfectly match your product's mold shape, but it is still clearly paper/cellulose-based.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must explicitly state Material Composition (e.g., "100% Recycled Paper Pulp" vs. "Wood Fiber"). |
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | ✔️ | If treated with fire retardants or water-resistant coatings. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show texture, edges, and any branding. Proves it is molded pulp, not wooden. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match HS Code: "Molded Paper Pulp Support, Large" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Weight and dimensions of the support itself vs. the packaged goods. |
| ✅ Country of Origin Certificate | ✔️ | Essential for proving China origin (triggering surcharges). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Material is King, Code is Queen. Pulp saves, Wood kills.”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Molded Pulp Cushion | 4819.50.40.20 / .60 |
Declaring as "Plastic Support" → Fraud Risk |
| Wooden Pallet-like Support | 4415.10.90.00 |
Declaring as "Pulp" → Seizure & Penalty |
| Mixed Material Support | Consult Customs Broker | Guessing Code → High Audit Risk |
| Support for Dangerous Goods | 4819.50.40.20 + UN Cert |
Missing UN Certification → Rejection |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Fire-Retardant Pulp | Provide UN 38.3 or MSDS. May require additional safety declarations. |
| Wood Treatment (ISPM 15) | If 4415 is used, ensure Phytosanitary Certificate or IPPC Mark is present. |
| Recycled vs. Virgin Pulp | Both fall under 4819, but specify "Recycled" if marketing claims apply. |
| Customs Audit | Keep physical samples. Be prepared to prove material burn test (pulp chars, wood burns differently). |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4819.50.40.20 |
35.0% | None specific | High surcharges apply. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4819.50.40.20 |
~6-10% | PEFC/FSC (if eco-marketed) | Lower base tariffs, no Section 301. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4819.50.40.20 |
0-5% | None | Low duty for domestic consumption. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4819.50.40.20 |
~3-5% | Fitosanitary (if wood) | Strict on plant material. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most costly market due to Section 301 and 122 tariffs.
- Material verification is critical: A $1 difference in material can mean a 10.7% difference in total tax liability.
- EU/Japan are significantly more cost-effective if you can bypass US markets.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a wooden support as "Pulp" to save 10.7%
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection finds wood fibers → Seizure, fines, and blacklist!
❌ Mistake 2: Not specifying "Molded" or "Structural"
👉 Consequence: Ambiguous description → Customs holds shipment for clarification → Delays & Storage Fees.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Underestimating landed cost by 10% → Profit Margin Erosion!
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Plastic" for paper pulp products
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS Code (39xx) → Immediate rejection due to material mismatch.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Large Molded Paper Pulp Support, 100% Recycled Fiber, Non-Wood, Uncoated, for Industrial Packaging Use"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Save Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Pulp is 35%, Wood is 45.7%. Check Material First!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Tax, Error Costs Thousands!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product can be proven to be 100% paper pulp and not wood-based, always choose 4819 over 4415. The 10.7% base duty difference is significant.
For US imports, consider Advance Ruling (APA) if your product is borderline between pulp and wood-cellose mix.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Material Lab Test Report + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure your Pulp Supports Clear US Customs Smoothly, Maximize Profits, Minimize Risks!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Duty Saved is Pure Profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.