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纸箱和盒子

CN → US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4805934010 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4819100040 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4805924010 35.0% CN US Official Doc
3923102000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4202929315 52.6% CN US Official Doc

AI Analysis

📦 Cardboard Boxes & Plastic Containers (Packaging Solutions)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Boxes"?

In international trade, "boxes" and "containers" are not a single monolithic category. They are strictly divided by material composition and functional intent. Misclassification leads to severe penalty risks, especially under current US-China trade policies.

The data provided covers two main material categories: 1. Paper-Based Packaging: Folded cardboard, paper boxes, and cartons (HS Chapters 48 & 49). 2. Plastic/Other Packaging: Plastic boxes and other miscellaneous containers (HS Chapter 42 & 39).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- Paper/Cardboard Boxes: Must be classified based on the specific type of paper product (e.g., corrugated fiberboard, folded cartons).
- Plastic Boxes: Classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics) if plastic-made.
- "Unclear Material" Boxes: If the material is unspecified or mixed, it may fall under Chapter 42 (Articles of Apparel Accessories) or other residual categories, often attracting higher tariffs.


📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

HS Code Product Description Material Application Scenario Tariff Risk
4805.93.40.10 Box, material is folded paperboard Paper/Cardboard Folded cartons, packaging boxes made of folded paperboard ⚠️ High (35%)
4819.10.00.40 Box or carton, made of paper or paperboard Paper/Cardboard Standard shipping cartons, corrugated boxes ⚠️ High (35%)
4805.92.40.10 Box, material is folded paperboard Paper/Cardboard Folded cartons, packaging boxes made of folded paperboard ⚠️ High (35%)
3923.10.20.00 Box, plastic packaging supplies Plastic Plastic storage boxes, clamshell packaging, plastic retail containers ⚠️ High (35%)
4202.92.93.15 Box, other containers, material unspecified Mixed/Unknown Containers where material is not clearly defined as paper/plastic; generic "other" containers 🔴 Critical (52.6%)

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Paper-based products (4805, 4819) generally face a 35% total tariff rate.
- Plastic products (3923) also face a 35% total tariff rate.
- Unclassified/Mixed material products (4202) face a significantly higher 52.6% rate due to higher base duties. Always specify material!


💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. Paper & Cardboard Boxes (4805.93.40.10, 4819.10.00.40, 4805.92.40.10) & Plastic Boxes (3923.10.20.00)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 0% (Ad Valorem for most paper/plastic packaging)
USITC Section 301 Surcharge +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 - List 4)
IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) +10% (Against China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025)
Total Effective Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Denied. deny_de_minimis applies)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:[HS_CODE]FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- The 0% base duty is misleading. The 25% Section 301 tariff is the standard levy on many Chinese industrial goods.
- The 10% IEEPA "Section 122" tariff is a new, aggressive add-on for Chinese-origin goods, effective late 2025.
- Total 35% is a significant cost burden. Unlike electronics or furniture, packaging is often low-margin; a 35% hit can erase profits entirely.


🎯 2. Unclassified/Miscellaneous Containers (4202.92.93.15)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 17.6% (Ad Valorem)
USITC Section 301 Surcharge +25%
IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) +10%
Total Effective Rate 52.6%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 52.6%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:4202.92.93.15FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Warning:
- This code carries a 17.6% base duty, unlike the 0% for paper/plastic.
- The 52.6% total rate is extremely high.
- Root Cause: Failure to specify material or using "miscellaneous" classifications triggers higher base rates. Never use this code if the material is clearly paper or plastic.


🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)

Document Must Provide Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state: Material (e.g., "200gsm Kraft Paper", "HDPE Plastic"), Dimensions, Wall Thickness.
Material Declaration ✔️ Explicitly declare "100% Paper" or "100% Plastic". Avoid vague terms like "Composite Material" unless justified.
Product Photos ✔️ Clear shots of the box texture, seams, and any labels indicating material.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description must match HS Code. E.g., "Folded Cardboard Box" NOT just "Box".
Packing List ✔️ Confirm volume and weight to prevent quantity disputes.

✅ 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Material First, Code Second. Vague = High Tax!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Declaration Consequence
Cardboard Shipping Box HS: 4819.10.00.40
Desc: "Corrugated Fiberboard Box"
"Cardboard Box" (Vague) Risk of being reclassified to 420252.6%
Plastic Retail Box HS: 3923.10.20.00
Desc: "Plastic Packaging Box"
"Box" (No material) Risk of misclassification → Audit/Delay
Mixed Material Container HS: 4202.92.93.15
Desc: "Other Container"
"Paper Box" (If plastic parts >50%) If material is mixed, base duty may apply → 52.6%
Small Gift Box HS: 4805.93.40.10
Desc: "Folded Paperboard Box"
"Gift Box" (No material) Risk of higher base duty → 52.6%

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
OEM Custom Boxes Provide design files showing material layers. If laminated (paper + plastic film), clarify dominant material.
Boxes with Handles/Windows Ensure the primary structure is paper. Plastic windows do not necessarily change HS from 48xx to 39xx if paper is dominant.
Plastic Boxes with Paper Labels Clearly state "Plastic Box, with paper label". Do not list as "Mixed".
De Minimis Exemption Attempt Do not attempt. All listed HS codes are explicitly deny_de_minimis. Shipments < $800 will still be taxed at 35% or 52.6%.

🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4819.10.00.40 / 3923.10.20.00 35% Includes 25% Sec 301 + 10% IEEPA. No De Minimis.
🇺🇸 USA 4202.92.93.15 52.6% High risk due to vague material.
🇨🇳 China 4819.10 / 3923.10 5-13% Import duties into China. Lower than US exports.
🇪🇺 EU 4819.10 / 3923.10 4-6% No Section 301/IEEPA equivalents. Standard WTO rates.
🇨🇦 Canada 4819.10 / 3923.10 0-5% CUSMA benefits if originating.

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the only major market imposing these severe triple-layer tariffs (Base + Sec 301 + IEEPA).
- Packaging costs in the US are now exceptionally high.
- Strategy: Consider sourcing packaging from non-China countries (Vietnam, Mexico) to potentially avoid Section 301/IEEPA if rules of origin are met.


📌 Part 6: Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring "Box" without specifying material.
👉 Consequence: Customs assumes worst-case scenario → Reclassified to 420252.6% tax.

Error 2: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies.
👉 Consequence: Packages < $800 are still taxed. Cash flow disruption and storage fees.

Error 3: Using "Cardboard" for plastic boxes.
👉 Consequence: Misdeclaration, fines, and potential seizure.

Error 4: Not updating for the new 10% IEEPA tariff.
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of duties → Audit + Penalties.

Correct Practice:

"200gsm Kraft Paper Folded Box, 12x12x12 inches, Corrugated, China Origin"
(Matches HS 4805.93.40.10 or 4819.10.00.40)


🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Material Specifies, Code Follows. Vague Means 52%. Paper/Plastic is 35%. No De Minimis!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Cost. 17.6% Base vs 0% Base. 52.6% Total vs 35% Total."


📌 Pro Tip:
If your boxes are made in Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico, check for Section 301 Exclusions or Free Trade Agreement (FTA) benefits.
For China-origin boxes, calculate the landed cost with 35% tax before pricing.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker.
📄 Provide exact material specs.
🚀 Avoid 4202 codes for paper/plastic boxes.


Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Packaging Costs Are Too High to Guess!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.