细动物毛发纤维
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5102119000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5102199000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5111196020 | 60.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5101116060 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5101294060 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🧶 Fine Animal Hair Fibers (细动物毛发纤维)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Fine Animal Hair Fibers"?
Fine animal hair fibers are high-quality raw materials used in textile manufacturing, primarily derived from animals such as cashmere goats, alpaca, camel, and rabbit. In international trade, these fibers are classified based on their state (raw, washed, carded, combed) and physical form (loose fiber, yarn, fabric, or end-product).
Key Distinctions: * Raw/Carded Fibers (Chapters 5101-5102): Unprocessed or minimally processed fibers, sorted by diameter (micron count). * Woven Fabrics (Chapter 5111): Yarns spun from these fibers and woven into cloth. * End-Products (Chapter 6301): Finished goods like blankets or bedding made from these fibers.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If it is raw or carded fiber → Go to 5101/5102
- If it is woven fabric → Go to 5111
- If it is a blanket/bedding product → Go to 6301
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the applicable HS Codes for "Fine Animal Hair Fibers":
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tariff Structure Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
5102.11.90.00 |
Fine animal hair, not carded or combed (other than wool) | Raw fine animal hair (e.g., cashmere, alpaca) not yet processed into yarn | 4.9¢/kg + 4% + 35% |
5102.19.90.00 |
Fine animal hair, not carded or combed (other than wool, other) | General fine animal hair fiber (fallback category) | 4.9¢/kg + 4% + 35% |
5111.19.60.20 |
Woven fabrics of fine animal hair (other than wool) | Woven fabric made from fine animal hair yarns | 60.0% |
5101.11.60.60 |
Wool and other hair, washed and carded/combed (diameter <18.5µm) | Cleaned & Processed fine fibers with diameter <18.5 microns | 18.7¢/clean kg + 35% |
5101.29.40.60 |
Other wool/hair, washed and carded/combed (fine, <18.5µm) | Cleaned & Processed fine animal fiber (wool-like) <18.5 microns | 20.6¢/clean kg + 35% |
6301.20.00.10 |
Blankets and traveling rugs, of fine animal hair | Finished Products (Blankets) made from fine animal hair | 17.5% |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Raw/Loose Fiber vs. Fabric vs. Finished Blanket: The form drastically changes the HS Code and tax rate. - Diameter Matters: Fibers under 18.5 microns fall under specific subheadings in Chapter 5101, often with per-kg base taxes. - US Market Impact: All entries above include significant Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) tariffs, totaling 35% additional taxes on top of base rates for most raw/fiber items.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Including imports from late 2025 onwards
🎯 1. 5102.11.90.00 & 5102.19.90.00 —— Fine Animal Hair (Loose/Raw)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.9¢/kg + 4% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (IEEPA:9903.01.25/24) |
| Total Effective Tax | 35% + 4.9¢/kg |
| Tax Calculation | (CIF Value × 4%) + 4.9¢/kg + (CIF Value × 25%) + (CIF Value × 10%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (High-risk commodity) |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:5102.11.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes cover raw or lightly processed fine animal hair (like cashmere or alpaca fleece). - The 35% total additional tariff (25% + 10%) is extremely high. - The 4.9¢/kg is a specific duty based on weight, regardless of value. - Warning: Misdeclaring as "textile waste" or "low-value fiber" will result in severe penalties.
🎯 2. 5101.11.60.60 & 5101.29.40.60 —— Washed/Carded/Combed Fine Fibers (<18.5µm)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 18.7¢/clean kg (Code .60.60) 20.6¢/clean kg (Code .40.60) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax | 35% + Specific Duty |
| Tax Calculation | (CIF Value × 4-6% approx) + Specific Duty + (CIF Value × 35%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:5101.11.60.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- These codes apply to processed fibers (washed, carded, or combed) with a diameter < 18.5 microns. - The tax is calculated on a "clean kg" basis, meaning moisture content must be accounted for. - The 35% additional tariff still applies, making these imports costly.
🎯 3. 5111.19.60.20 —— Woven Fabrics of Fine Animal Hair
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 25.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax | 60.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 60% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:5111.19.60.20 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Warning:
- Woven fabrics face the highest total tariff (60%). - This includes cashmere woolens, alpaca blends, etc. - No specific per-kg duty; purely ad valorem (percentage of value).
🎯 4. 6301.20.00.10 —— Blankets of Fine Animal Hair
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (Generally) |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:6301.20.00.10 |
📌 Advantage:
- Finished blankets have a lower total tariff (17.5%) compared to raw fibers (35%) or fabrics (60%). - Base tariff is 0%, making this the most tax-efficient category for end-products. - Strategy: Consider importing finished blankets rather than raw fiber or fabric if possible.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must include fiber type (e.g., Cashmere, Alpaca), micron diameter, clean weight |
| ✅ Processing Details | ✔️ | Specify if washed, carded, combed, or woven |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Crucial for verifying Chinese origin and applying Section 301/122 tariffs |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Fine Animal Hair Fiber" or "Cashmere Blanket" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail gross/net weight, especially for "clean kg" calculations |
| ✅ Third-Party Lab Report | ✔️ | Verify fiber diameter (<18.5µm) and composition to justify HS Code |
| ✅ Import License | ✔️ | Some fine animal products may require phytosanitary or livestock import permits |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Rules)
🔥 "Correct Form, Correct Tax: Raw is 35%, Fabric is 60%, Blanket is 17.5%!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Cashmere/Alpaca Fiber | 5102.11.90.00 or 5102.19.90.00 |
Declare as "Yarn" → 60% tax |
| Washed/Carded Fiber (<18.5µm) | 5101.11.60.60 or 5101.29.40.60 |
Declare as "Raw" → Misclassification penalty |
| Woven Cashmere Fabric | 5111.19.60.20 |
Declare as "Fiber" → 35% vs 60% |
| Finished Blanket | 6301.20.00.10 |
Declare as "Fabric" → 60% vs 17.5% |
| Mixed Blends | Check dominant fiber | Assume 100% fine animal → Audit risk |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Fiber Orders | Provide customer specifications + micron test reports to avoid "general fiber" classification |
| Fiber Blends (e.g., Wool + Cashmere) | Declare based on principal material; if fine animal hair >50%, use Chapter 51 |
| Wet/Dirty Fiber | Must declare "Clean Weight" for codes .60.60/.40.60; include drying method proof |
| Small Samples (Under $800) | Generally not exempt from Section 301/122 for high-risk fibers; consult broker |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 5102.11.90.00 / 5111.19.60.20 / 6301.20.00.10 |
35% / 60% / 17.5% | No special certs | Highest tariffs due to Section 301 & 122 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 5102.11.90.00 |
10-15% (Import) | No | No Section 301 |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 5102.11.90.00 |
4-16% (Ad Valorem) | No | No Section 301 |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 5102.11.90.00 |
4-16% | No | Post-Brexit rules |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 5102.11.90.00 |
3.2-5.5% | No | Low tariffs |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest tariffs on fine animal hair products due to political trade measures. - Blankets (6301.20.00.10) are the most tax-efficient entry point into the US market. - Raw fibers and fabrics face severe cost penalties in the US, potentially disrupting supply chains.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring woven fabric as raw fiber to avoid 60% tax
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection reveals weave structure → Seizure + Penalty + Back Taxes
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring micron diameter for 5101.11.60.60
👉 Consequence: If diameter >18.5µm, wrong HS Code → Incorrect Base Tax + Audit Risk
❌ Mistake 3: Failing to declare clean weight for processed fibers
👉 Consequence: Specific duty (18.7¢/kg) calculated on wet weight → Underpayment + Interest
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming Section 301/122 exemptions apply
👉 Consequence: Fine animal hair is not on the exclusion list → Unexpected 35% additional tax
✅ Correct Approach:
"Cashmere Fiber, Washed, Carded, Diameter 18µm, Clean Weight 100kg, Origin: Mongolia/China, for Textile Manufacturing"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Optimization!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Raw is 35%, Fabric is 60%, Blanket is 17.5%!"
🔹 "Micron count defines Code 5101, Fiber form defines 5102!"
🔹 "No De Minimis for Fibers, Always Declare Clean Weight!"
📌 Tips:
- If possible, import finished blankets (6301.20.00.10) to reduce tariffs from 60% to 17.5%.
- Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., sourcing from Mongolia or Peru) to mitigate US Section 301/122 risks.
- Pre-apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) if the product form is ambiguous.
📣 Action Required:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide fiber test reports + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure compliant clearance, minimize tax burden, and protect your supply chain!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every percentage point matters in global trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.