织造机工具
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7319901000 | 67.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7319909000 | 70.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8447204000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🧵 Loom Tools (织造机工具)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition: What are "Loom Tools"?
"Loom Tools" generally refer to accessories, parts, or specialized implements used in weaving, knitting, or sewing machinery. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on two factors: 1. Material: Is it made of iron/steel? 2. Function: Is it a general mechanical part, a specific sewing needle, or the machine itself?
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a machine part made of iron/steel without specific sewing functionality → Classified under Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel Articles).
- If it is a sewing needle/tool → Classified under Chapter 73.19 (Sewing Needles) or Chapter 84 (Machines).
- If it is the loom machine itself → Classified under Chapter 84 (Textile Machinery).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the five most likely classifications for "Loom Tools," ranked by relevance and tax implication:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Logic for Classification |
|---|---|---|---|
8447.20.40.00 |
Weaving Machines (Knitting/Weaving Machines) | The "tool" is actually the machine itself (e.g., circular loom, knitting machine). | Matches "Knitting/Weaving Machines" exactly. Lowest Tax Rate. |
7319.90.10.00 |
Sewing Needles & Accessories | Metal tools specifically for sewing or fine weaving operations. | Matches "Sewing" function; material inferred as iron/steel. |
7319.90.90.00 |
Other Sewing Needles/Tools | General metal sewing/looming tools not specifically covered elsewhere. | Broad "Other" category for metal sewing tools. |
7326.90.86.88 |
Other Articles of Iron/Steel | Generic metal parts/tools for looms that don't fit specific needle categories. | "Catch-all" for other iron/steel articles; no conflict with material. |
7326.19.00.80 |
Other Iron/Steel Articles (Mechanical Parts) | Mechanical components or parts of the loom made of steel. | Inferred as "mechanical parts" or related steel articles. |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Do not classify a machine as parts to avoid higher taxes on parts if the machine rate is lower (here,8447is significantly cheaper).
- Do not confuse "Sewing Needles" (7319) with general "Steel Tools" (7326) if they have specific sewing functions.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current 2026 Tariff Structure
🎯 1. 8447.20.40.00 —— Weaving Machines (Best Option for Machines)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tax | Not Applicable (This is not steel/aluminum/copper under Section 122) |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 7.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Standard commercial shipment) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:8447.20.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most favorable code if the item is indeed a machine or main unit.
- It avoids the heavy "Section 122" steel/aluminum tariffs because it is classified as textile machinery, not raw steel products.
🎯 2. 7319.90.10.00 —— Sewing Needles/Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tax | +50% (Under 10% Steel Tariff logic, but total reaches 50% surtax for steel products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 67.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 67.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7319.90.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Although basic tax is 0%, the Section 122 steel tariff (+50%) and Section 301 (+7.5%) apply because these are metal products.
- High Cost: This is expensive due to steel surcharges.
🎯 3. 7319.90.90.00 —— Other Sewing Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tax | +50% |
| Total Tax Rate | 70.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 70.4% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
📌 Explanation:
- Slightly higher than7319.90.10.00due to the 2.9% base tariff.
- Still subject to the heavy 50% steel surtax.
🎯 4. 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.19.00.80 —— Other Steel Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tax | +50% (Steel/Copper/Aluminum Surtax) |
| Total Tax Rate | 87.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
📌 Explanation:
- Highest Risk/High Cost.
- These are "catch-all" steel categories. They trigger both the 301 tariff (25%) and the Section 122 steel tariff (50%).
- Avoid this classification if possible, unless the item is clearly not a sewing tool or machine part.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state if it is a "Machine," "Part," or "Accessory." |
| ✅ Material Certificate | ✔️ | Confirm iron/steel composition for Section 122 assessment. |
| ✅ Photos (Whole & Detail) | ✔️ | Show if it has electrical parts (Machine) or is purely mechanical. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description should match HS Code logic (e.g., "Knitting Machine" vs. "Steel Loom Part"). |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Weight and volume must match invoice. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Golden Rules)
🔥 "Machine First, Parts Second, Steel Third!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| It is a Loom Machine | 8447.20.40.00 |
7.5% Tax. Lowest cost. Must be a complete machine or main unit. |
| It is a Sewing Needle | 7319.90.10.00 |
67.5% Tax. Specific function reduces ambiguity vs. generic steel. |
| It is a Generic Steel Part | 7326.90.86.88 |
87.9% Tax. High risk. Only use if no other category fits. |
✅ 3. Critical Warnings
| Risk | Consequence | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| Misclassifying Machine as Part | Pay 87.9% instead of 7.5% | Provide technical specs proving it's a machine. |
| Misclassifying Part as Machine | Customs rejection/penalty | Ensure the item is not just a loose tool/accessory. |
| Ignoring Section 122 | Sudden 50% tariff surprise | Verify if the HS code triggers the Steel/Copper/Aluminum surtax. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Estimated Total Tax (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8447.20.40.00 |
7.5% | Best for machines. High taxes for steel parts (7326). |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7326.90.86.88 |
87.9% | Avoid if possible. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8447.20.00 |
0-4% | No Section 122. Lower overall cost. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8447.20.00 |
5-7% | Import duty + VAT. |
📌 Conclusion for US Imports:
- Priority 1: Classify as Machine (8447) if feasible.
- Priority 2: Classify as Specific Tool (7319) to avoid generic steel tariffs.
- Avoid: Generic Steel Articles (7326) due to 87.9% total tariff.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1: Calling a "Loom Head" or "Machine Frame" a "Tool" to avoid machine regulations.
👉 Result: Customs may still classify it as a machine part, triggering Section 122 steel tariffs.
❌ Mistake 2: Assuming all "Iron Tools" are the same.
👉 Result: A sewing needle (7319) has different tariffs than a generic steel bracket (7326). Specificity saves money.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the "Section 122" steel tariff.
👉 Result: Unexpected 50% surtax on any iron/steel article in Chapters 72-83, except where explicitly excluded.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Weaving Machine, Circular Type, Model XYZ, Made of Steel, with Electrical Controls" →
8447.20.40.00
"Steel Loom Shuttle, Plain, No Electrical Parts" →7326.90.86.88(or try to argue for7319if applicable).
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Strategy
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 "Machine gets 7.5%, Steel Parts get 87.9%."
🔹 Always try to classify as Machinery (8447) first.
🔹 If parts, use Specific Tool codes (7319) over Generic Steel (7326).
📌 Pro Tip:
If the "Loom Tool" is actually a sewing needle or needle-like instrument, insist on
7319.90.10.00(67.5%) over7326.90.86.88(87.9%). The difference is 20.4% in total tax!
📣 Action Item:
📞 Contact a Customs Broker: Provide technical drawings to confirm if your "tool" can be classified as Machinery (
8447) or Specific Needle (7319) to avoid the 87.9% Steel Tariff Trap.
✨ Accurate Classification = Significant Cost Savings!
💼 Don't let a generic HS code cost you an extra 80% in tariffs!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.