编织金属网
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8421990140 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5911201000 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8421290065 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5911203000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🔩 Woven Metal Wire Mesh: HS Code Classification & US Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Woven Metal Wire Mesh"?
Woven metal wire mesh is a critical industrial material used in filtration, screening, and structural reinforcement. In international trade, its classification depends entirely on its primary function and material composition. It is not a single unified product; rather, it falls into different categories based on whether it is viewed as a mechanical component, a textile/technical fabric, or a metal product.
Key Classification Dimensions: 1. As a Filter Media: Used for liquid/gas purification → Classified under Machinery Parts (Chapter 84). 2. As a Screening Cloth: Used for sifting solids, mining, or agriculture → Classified under Technical Textiles (Chapter 59). 3. As a Semi-finished Metal Product: Generic woven metal fabric without specific technical application defined → Classified under Other Metal Articles (Chapter 84/73).
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If used specifically for filtration/purification → HS 8421.29.00.65 or 8421.99.01.40
- If used for screening/sifting (mining, agriculture, printing) → HS 5911.20.10.00 or 5911.20.30.00
- Misclassification leads to 25%-45% tariff risks due to Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate (US Import from China) |
|---|---|---|---|
8421.99.01.40 |
Other parts and accessories of machines for separating, filtering, or purifying liquids/gases (Non-textile mesh/semi-finished) | Generic woven metal mesh, semi-finished goods, metal or synthetic fiber mesh not specifically designated as textile screening cloth | 35.0% |
5911.20.10.00 |
Woven fabrics for technical uses, woven or coated with rubber, leather or other material, for printing plates or similar applications (Screen printing/Technical textiles) | Mesh used in screen printing, technical textile applications, or specific industrial printing | 38.3% |
8421.29.00.65 |
Parts and accessories of other filtering/purifying machinery (Liquid filtration media) | Woven mesh specifically designed as filter media for liquid purification systems | 35.0% |
5911.20.30.00 |
Woven fabrics for technical uses, for sorting or screening (Mining, Agriculture, Industrial Screening) | Mesh used for screening/sifting solids, mining ore, agricultural grading, made of textile or metal wire | 35.0% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- The lowest base duty is 0% (for HS 8421 and 5911.20.30), but the highest base duty is 3.3% (for HS 5911.20.10).
- All categories are subject to heavy USITC Additional Duties (25%) and IEEPA Additional Duties (10%).
- The difference between 35% and 38.3% lies in the base tariff: Screening cloth (5911.20.30) has 0% base, while Printing Cloth (5911.20.10) has 3.3% base.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: From November 10, 2025 (Including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8421.99.01.40 & 8421.29.00.65 —— Filter Media / Generic Metal Mesh Parts
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% (From USITC Footnote related to Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% (Targeting China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Duty Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis applies to Section 301/IEEPA goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:8421.99.01.40 / 8421.29.00.65 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes fall under "Parts of Filtering Machinery." Even if it's a simple mesh, if it's marketed as a filter part, it incurs the 25% USITC duty.
- The 10% IEEPA duty is strictly enforced on Chinese-origin metal goods in this category.
- Total 35% is a significant cost driver. Ensure your invoice clearly states "Filter Media" or "Machinery Part" to align with this code.
🎯 2. 5911.20.30.00 —— Screening Cloth (Technical Textile/Metal Mesh for Sorting)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:5911.20.30.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- This is the most common classification for industrial wire mesh used in mining, agriculture, or sorting.
- Despite being "textile-like," metal wire mesh used for screening is classified under Chapter 59 as "Technical Textiles."
- Same total rate as filter media, but different legal basis. Crucial: Do not mix up with printing cloth.
🎯 3. 5911.20.10.00 —— Printing Cloth (Screen Printing Mesh)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.3% (Ad Valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:5911.20.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Warning:
- This is the most expensive option. It applies ONLY if the mesh is specifically for screen printing (e.g., PCB printing, textile printing).
- The 3.3% base duty makes it 3.3% more expensive than other mesh types.
- Do not use this code for general industrial mesh unless it is genuinely for printing.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify: Wire diameter, mesh count, material (stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), opening size. |
| ✅ Function Declaration | ✔️ | Explicitly state: "Used for Liquid Filtration," "Used for Solid Screening," or "Used for Screen Printing." |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the mesh roll/fold, showing the weave pattern and any labeling. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must match the HS Code description. Avoid generic terms like "Wire Mesh"; use "Stainless Steel Wire Mesh for Filtration." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail dimensions, weight, and number of rolls/pieces. |
| ✅ COO (Certificate of Origin) | ✔️ | Essential for verifying Chinese origin to apply correct IEEPA duties. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tactics (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Function Defines Code, Not Just Material! Screen 35%, Print 38.3%!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Mesh used for filtering liquids | HS 8421.29.00.65 |
Misdeclare as "Textile Cloth" → Risk of audit |
| Mesh used for sorting ores/grains | HS 5911.20.30.00 |
Misdeclare as "Filter Part" → Same rate, but inconsistent data |
| Mesh used for PCB/Textile Printing | HS 5911.20.10.00 |
Misdeclare as "Screening Cloth" → 38.3% vs 35.0% (Unnecessary cost) |
| Generic Mesh (No specific use) | HS 8421.99.01.40 |
Vague description "Metal Wire Mesh" → Customs may reclassify or delay |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Mesh | Provide customer PO specifying the exact use (Filter/Screen/Print). Attach design drawings. |
| Mixed Use | If the batch contains both filter and screening mesh, separate shipments or declare separately to avoid ambiguity. |
| Small Sample Shipments | ❌ No De Minimis Exemption. Even under $800, Section 301/IEEPA duties apply. Prepare for full tax payment. |
| Material Confusion | Ensure the material matches the description. "Synthetic Fiber Mesh" might fall under different textile codes, but Metal Wire Mesh is strictly regulated. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 5911.20.30.00 (Screening)8421.29.00.65 (Filter) |
35.0% (Screen/Filter) 38.3% (Printing) |
None specific for mesh, but FCC/CE not applicable | High Duty Risk. 25% USITC + 10% IEEPA. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 5911.20.30.00 |
0% - 5% (Import Duty) | RoHS (if electronic components) | Lower entry barrier for domestic use. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7326.90.89 (Other Metal Articles) |
0% - 4.5% (WTO Rate) | REACH, RoHS | Much Lower Duties. No Section 301 equivalent. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 7326.90.90 |
5% | RCM (if electrical) | Moderate duties. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 7326.90.90 |
0% - 1.5% | PSE (if electrical) | Very Low Duties. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for woven metal wire mesh due to geopolitical tariffs.
- EU, Japan, and Australia offer significantly lower tariff burdens.
- For US-bound goods, accurate HS classification is critical to avoid overpaying 3.3% or facing customs delays.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Screen Printing Mesh" as "Filter Mesh" to save 3.3%
👉 Consequence: Customs audit reveals usage. Penalties + Back Taxes + Possible Fraud Charges.
❌ Error 2: Using generic "Wire Mesh" without specifying function
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign the highest duty code or hold shipment for classification review. Delay of 2-4 weeks.
❌ Error 3: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies
👉 Consequence: No exemption. Section 301 and IEEPA duties apply regardless of value. Full 35%+ tax due.
❌ Error 4: Confusing "Metal Mesh" with "Textile Mesh"
👉 Consequence: If the mesh is metal, it cannot be classified as pure textile (54/55 chapter). Must use 5911 (Technical Textiles) or 8421 (Machinery Parts). Misclassification leads to rejection.
✅ Correct Practice:
“Stainless Steel 316 Woven Wire Mesh, 20 Mesh, 0.5mm Wire Diameter, Used for Liquid Filtration in Chemical Processing, Roll 10m x 1m”
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonics:
🔹 “Function First, Metal Second: Filter/Screen 35%, Print 38.3%!”
🔹 “No De Minimis for China Mesh: Prepare for 35%+ Tax!”
🔹 “HS Code is Destiny: A 3.3% Base Difference Costs You Real Money!”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your mesh is exported from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand (not China-origin), you may qualify for IEEPA Exemption or lower USITC rates.
For US-bound Chinese mesh, request a Binding Ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs (CBP) to confirm the correct HS Code and duty liability before shipment.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product specs + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Ensure your woven metal wire mesh clears US customs smoothly, avoids penalties, and maximizes profit margins!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of tax cost is worth precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.