耳环卡
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7116201500 | 24.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7116200500 | 13.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
💍 Earrings（Ear Jewelry / Adornments）
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Earrings"?
Earrings are one of the most diverse categories in the jewelry trade. In international trade, they are not a single unified code but are strictly classified based on material composition and manufacturing nature. The key distinction lies in whether they are made of precious metals/stones (True Jewelry) or base metals/synthetic materials (Imitation Jewelry).
Precious Jewelry (Real Earrings): Made of precious metals (gold, silver, platinum) or natural/semi-precious stones. Subject to stricter scrutiny on material authenticity.
Imitation Jewelry (Fake/Costume Earrings): Made of base metals, plastic, glass, or synthetic stones. Often lighter, cheaper, but subject to higher "Section 301" tariffs depending on the specific HS subheading.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If made of Gold, Silver, Platinum, or Natural Gemstones → Classified under 7116 (Other Articles of Jewelry and Parts Thereof).
- If made of Base Metals, Plastic, or Synthetic Materials → Classified under 7117 (Imitation Jewelry).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, the earrings are classified into three specific HS Codes depending on the material. Note that these codes have significantly different tax implications due to US trade policies.
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Type | Total Tax Rate (China Origin) | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7116.20.15.00 |
Other Jewelry Articles (Precious/Semi-Precious) | Precious Metals or Semi-Precious Stone Products | 24.0% | Base: 6.5%, Section 301: 7.5%, Section 122: 10% |
7117.90.90.00 |
Other Imitation Jewelry Articles | Non-Precious Metals / Synthetic Materials | 28.5% | Base: 11.0%, Section 301: 7.5%, Section 122: 10% |
7116.20.05.00 |
Other Jewelry Articles (Gemstones) | Gemstone or Semi-Gemstone Products | 13.3% | Base: 3.3%, Section 301: 0.0%, Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Critical Insight:
-7116.20.05.00offers the lowest total tax rate (13.3%), making it the most cost-effective classification if the product qualifies as gemstone/semi-gemstone jewelry.
-7117.90.90.00carries the highest total tax rate (28.5%) due to a higher base tariff (11.0%) for imitation jewelry, plus Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs.
-7116.20.15.00is a middle-ground for precious/semi-precious items, with a moderate base tariff.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current tariffs apply (Section 122 and Section 301 surcharges active)
🎯 1. 7116.20.15.00 — Precious/Semi-Precious Jewelry Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% (Additional tariff on Chinese goods) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (Additional tariff under 19 U.S.C. § 2251) |
| Total Rate | 24.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 24.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Jewelry generally excluded from $800 de minimis exemption for duty purposes in many contexts, but specifically subject to these surcharges) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS: 7116.20.15.00 → Section 301 → Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This classification assumes the earrings are made of precious metals or semi-precious stones but do not fall under the specific gemstone subheading.
- The 7.5% Section 301 tariff is a significant burden.
- The 10% Section 122 tariff is a recent addition affecting imports from China.
🎯 2. 7117.90.90.00 — Imitation Jewelry (Non-Precious)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 11.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Rate | 28.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 28.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS: 7117.90.90.00 → Section 301 → Section 122 |
📌 Note:
- This is the most expensive option for Chinese-manufactured earrings.
- Even if the items are low-cost costume jewelry, the high base tariff makes them less competitive in the US market compared to other origins.
- Warning: Misclassifying imitation jewelry as precious jewelry can lead to severe penalties and back-taxes.
🎯 3. 7116.20.05.00 — Gemstone/Semi-Gemstone Jewelry
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.3% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +0.0% (Exempt or not applicable) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Rate | 13.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 13.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS: 7116.20.05.00 → Section 122 |
📌 Advantage:
- This is the most tariff-efficient classification provided.
- It benefits from a low base rate (3.3%) and exemption from the 7.5% Section 301 tariff (likely due to specific trade policy exclusions or definitions for certain gemstone articles).
- Crucial: Only applicable if the product can be legally defined as "gemstone or semi-gemstone products" under HTSUS 7116.20.05.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)
| Document | Mandatory? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Composition Report | ✔️ | To prove material (e.g., "Stainless Steel with Austrian Crystal" vs. "14k Gold with Sapphire"). Critical for HS Code determination. |
| ✅ High-Resolution Photos | ✔️ | Show close-ups of clasps, stones, and engravings. Helps customs verify "Precious" vs. "Imitation". |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Earrings" and detailed material description. Avoid vague terms like "Accessories". |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for Section 301 and Section 122 duty calculations. |
| ✅ Packaging List | ✔️ | Include quantity, weight, and dimensions. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Material Dictates Code, Code Dictates Cost!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Practice | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stainless Steel + Cubic Zirconia | 7117.90.90.00 |
Claim as "Gemstone Jewelry" | 28.5% Tax (Correct) vs. Risk of Penalty if falsely claimed |
| Silver + Pearl | 7116.20.15.00 |
Claim as "Imitation Jewelry" | 24.0% Tax (Correct) |
| Gold-Plated + Glass | 7117.90.90.00 |
Claim as "Precious Jewelry" | 28.5% Tax (Correct) |
| Natural Sapphire + Gold Setting | 7116.20.05.00 |
Claim as 7116.20.15.00 |
13.3% vs 24.0% → Save 10.7% by correct classification |
📌 Warning:
- Do not force classification into7116.20.05.00unless you have proof of natural/semi-precious stones. Customs may reject it and reclassify to7117.90.90.00(28.5%).
- Do not classify precious metals as imitation jewelry unless specifically required by niche regulations; it may trigger anti-dumping reviews.
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials (e.g., Gold chain with plastic bead) | Generally classified under the principal material or the one that gives the item its essential character. If plastic/bead is dominant, may fall under 7117. |
| Set Jewelry (Earring + Necklace) | Declared separately if sold individually. If sold as a set, the set's value drives the classification, but customs may split duties. |
| OEM Custom Designs | Provide design drawings and material specs. Avoid "General Jewelry" descriptions. |
| Gift Sets | Ensure the value of the earrings is clearly itemized in the invoice. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7116.20.05.00 (Best) |
13.3% | None specific for duty | Lowest US Tariff if gemstone-qualified |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7117.90.90.00 (Common) |
28.5% | None specific for duty | Highest US Tariff for costume jewelry |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7113.11/7113.19 |
0% - 4.5% | REACH, Nickel Release Test | EU focuses on nickel content and REACH compliance |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 7113.11/7113.19 |
0% - 4.5% | UKCA, REACH | Post-Brexit rules similar to EU |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7113 / 7117 |
0% - 10% | CCC (if applicable) | Import duties vary by material |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most challenging market due to Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs.
- Strategic Recommendation: If your earrings contain natural or semi-precious stones, aggressively pursue classification under7116.20.05.00to save 10.7%+ in duties.
- For costume jewelry, the 28.5% rate is fixed. Consider sourcing from non-China origins (e.g., Vietnam, India) if possible to avoid Section 301.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Using "Jewelry" as the only description
👉 Consequence: Customs has no idea of material → Delay or reclassification to highest duty rate.
👉 Fix: Use "Stainless Steel Earrings with CZ Stones" or "14k Gold Earrings with Ruby".
❌ Mistake 2: Misclassifying Imitation Jewelry as Precious to avoid tariffs
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection reveals base metal → Back-taxes, fines, and seizure.
👉 Fix: Be honest about materials. If it's stainless steel, declare it as such.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Underestimating total landed cost.
👉 Fix: Include the 10% Section 122 tariff in all price calculations.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Earrings, Stainless Steel, Set with Synthetic Sapphires, Model XYZ, Weight 5g"
→ HS Code:7117.90.90.00
→ Tax: 28.5%"Earrings, 14k Gold, Set with Natural Sapphires"
→ HS Code:7116.20.05.00
→ Tax: 13.3%
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Rule:
🔹 "Gemstone = 13.3%, Precious Metal = 24.0%, Imitation = 28.5%"
🔹 "One wrong letter in HS Code = 15% More Tax!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are unsure about the classification, apply for a Customs Ruling (CBP Ruling) before shipping. The cost of a ruling is far less than the cost of misclassification penalties and back-taxes.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Provide Material Specs to your customs broker.
📄 Submit Detailed Product Descriptions including metal content and stone type.
🚀 Optimize Your Landed Cost by choosing the correct HS Code based on actual materials!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on Your HS Code!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.