表面处理的乙烯聚合物单丝
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3916100000 | 40.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3916903000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5402393110 | 43.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5402499115 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3916100000 | 40.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🧵 Surface-Treated Ethylene Polymer Monofilament
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Surface-Treated Ethylene Polymer Monofilament"?
This product consists of ethylene polymers (primarily Polyethylene/PE) formed into monofilaments. The key differentiator is the "surface treatment," which implies the monofilament has undergone specific processing (e.g., corona treatment, plasma treatment, chemical modification, or coating) to enhance properties like adhesion, dyeability, or surface energy.
In international trade, this product sits at the intersection of Plastics (Chapter 39) and Textile Fibers (Chapter 54), depending on its primary use, structure, and whether it meets the definition of "filament yarn" vs. "plastic materials."
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the monofilament is not shaped or treated to function specifically as a textile yarn (e.g., for weaving/knitting) and retains the characteristics of plastic raw material → Chapter 39 (Plastics)
- If the monofilament is specifically processed to function as a continuous filament for textile purposes (even if used for brushes, nets, or industrial filtering) → Chapter 54 (Synthetic Filament Yarn)
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the four possible HS Codes with their specific justifications and tax implications. Note that all codes listed include Additional Tariffs due to trade policies (likely Section 301 + Section 122/IEEPA for US-China trade).
| HS Code | Product Description & Justification | Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3916.10.00.00 | Surface-Treated Ethylene Polymer Monofilament • Material: Ethylene Polymer • Form: Monofilament • Justification: Classified under plastics because it is a plastic material in the form of monofilament, even if surface-treated, provided it doesn't meet the strict definition of textile yarn. |
40.8% | Base: 5.8% Additional: 25.0% Section 122: 10% |
| 3916.90.30.00 | Ethylene Polymer Monofilament (General Plastic Classification) • Material: Ethylene Polymer (Plastic Class) • Form: Monofilament meeting classification requirements • Justification: A broader category for plastic monofilaments not specifically listed elsewhere, still treated as a plastic article. |
41.5% | Base: 6.5% Additional: 25.0% Section 122: 10% |
| 5402.39.31.10 | Ethylene Polymer (Polyethylene) Monofilament as Filament Yarn • Material: Ethylene Polymer = Polyethylene • Form: Monofilament meeting filament yarn requirements • Justification: Classified under textiles because the monofilament is processed specifically to function as a continuous filament for textile/industrial applications. |
43.8% | Base: 8.8% Additional: 25.0% Section 122: 10% |
| 5402.49.91.15 | Other Polyethylene Monofilament (Synthetic Filament) • Material: Polyethylene • Form: Monofilament • Justification: Another textile classification for synthetic filament yarns, potentially for specific industrial uses or non-specified polyethylene filaments. |
43.0% | Base: 8.0% Additional: 25.0% Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Chapter 39 (Plastics) has lower base tariffs (5.8%-6.5%) but the same additional tariffs, resulting in lower total tax (40.8%-41.5%).
- Chapter 54 (Textiles) has higher base tariffs (8.0%-8.8%), leading to higher total tax (43.0%-43.8%).
- Classification Risk: Misclassifying a textile-grade monofilament as plastic (or vice versa) can lead to under/over-payment of duties and potential penalties.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Post-November 2025 (Includes ongoing trade measures)
🎯 1. 3916.10.00.00 – Surface-Treated Ethylene Polymer Monofilament (Plastic Class)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.8% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (High-risk classification) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:3916.10.00.00 → USITC:Section301 → IEEPA:122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the lowest total tax rate among the options.
- Suitable if the monofilament is primarily used for plastic molding, extrusion, or non-textile industrial purposes.
- Surface treatment here is considered a minor modification not changing the plastic classification.
🎯 2. 3916.90.30.00 – Other Ethylene Polymer Monofilament (Plastic Class)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:3916.90.30.00 → USITC:Section301 → IEEPA:122 |
📌 Note:
- Slightly higher base rate than3916.10.00.00.
- Used if the monofilament doesn't fit the specific description of3916.10.00.00but is still clearly a plastic material.
🎯 3. 5402.39.31.10 – Polyethylene Monofilament as Filament Yarn (Textile Class)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 8.8% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 43.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:5402.39.31.10 → USITC:Section301 → IEEPA:122 |
📌 Critical Warning:
- This is the highest total tax rate.
- Applicable only if the monofilament is explicitly designed for textile applications (e.g., weaving, knitting, netting) and meets the GRI 1 definition of "filament yarn."
- Surface treatment (e.g., corona) is often required for textile adhesion, pushing it toward Chapter 54.
🎯 4. 5402.49.91.15 – Other Polyethylene Monofilament (Textile Class)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 8.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 43.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:5402.49.91.15 → USITC:Section301 → IEEPA:122 |
📌 Note:
- A mid-range textile classification.
- Use if the product is a polyethylene monofilament for industrial textile uses but doesn't fit the specific subheading of5402.39.31.10.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail material (PE), diameter, tensile strength, and surface treatment process. |
| ✅ Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | ✔️ | Include surface energy measurements (if treated) to justify classification. |
| ✅ Intended Use Statement | ✔️ | Crucial: Is it for plastic extrusion (Ch 39) or weaving/netting (Ch 54)? |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the monofilament spool, cross-section, and any markings. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Accurate description: "Surface-Treated Polyethylene Monofilament, [Diameter]mm, for [Use]." |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for origin determination and potential duty drawbacks. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Material First, Use Defines Code: Plastic 39, Textile 54!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Monofilament for plastic molding, brackets, or non-woven mats | 3916.10.00.00 |
Declare as 5402 → Higher tax + Audit Risk |
| Monofilament for weaving, netting, or brush bristles | 5402.39.31.10 |
Declare as 3916 → Misclassification Penalty |
| Surface-treated for adhesion (e.g., glue bonding) | 3916.10.00.00 (if not textile) |
Overcomplicate with textile codes |
| Surface-treated for dyeing/weaving | 5402.39.31.10 |
Understate the textile nature |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Dual-Use Product (Can be both plastic and textile) | Default to Textile (Ch 54) if it meets filament yarn definition, unless you can prove primary use is non-textile. |
| OEM Custom Monofilament | Provide end-user contract or design specs to justify intended use. |
| Surface Treatment Type | If treatment is minor (e.g., cleaning), stick with 3916. If it changes functionality (e.g., corona for adhesion in weaving), consider 5402. |
| Duty Drawback Eligibility | If re-exporting, ensure the HS Code allows for drawback claims (both Ch 39 and Ch 54 generally do, but verify). |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3916.10.00.00 |
40.8% | None | Highest cost if misclassified as 5402 |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 5402.39.31.10 |
43.8% | None | Avoid unless clearly textile |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3916.10.00.00 |
~2-5% | CCC (if applicable) | No additional tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3916.10.00.00 |
0-6% | REACH | No Section 301 equivalent |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3916.10.00.00 |
0-6% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most sensitive market due to additional tariffs.
- Accurate classification saves 3.0% (43.8% - 40.8%) in potential duty costs.
- China, EU, UK have much lower base rates, so the impact of misclassification is less severe but still risky.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Surface-Treated Monofilament" as 5402 when it's used for plastic compounding
👉 Consequence: Overpayment of duty (43.8% vs 40.8%) + potential audit for over-declaration if caught.
❌ Error 2: Declaring "Textile-Grade Monofilament" as 3916
👉 Consequence: Under-declaration of duty, leading to penalties, interest, and possible seizure.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the "Surface Treatment" aspect
👉 Consequence: Customs may reject the declaration if the product description doesn't match the HS Code's general rules.
❌ Error 4: Assuming all monofilaments are plastics
👉 Consequence: Misclassification risk. GRI 1 states classification is based on the product's objective characteristics and intended use.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Polyethylene Monofilament, 0.5mm Diameter, Corona-Treated for Adhesion, Intended for Plastic Extrusion, Model XYZ, MSDS Available"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification for Cost Efficiency
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Plastic Use → 39 (40.8%) | Textile Use → 54 (43.0%-43.8%)"
🔹 "Surface Treatment Doesn't Change Chapter, Use Does!"
🔹 "HS Code Saves 3%, Misclassification Costs 300%"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your monofilament has dual functionality, apply for a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) or US Customs Ruling to lock in the correct classification and avoid future disputes.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult with a licensed customs broker
📄 Provide detailed product specs and intended use statement
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, minimize duty costs, and maximize profit!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every cent saved is a cent earned!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.