针织机零件
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8448591000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8448591000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8448512000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8452902010 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8452902090 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🧵 Knitting Machine Parts & Accessories
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Knitting Machine Parts"?
Knitting machine parts and accessories refer to auxiliary machinery for use with machines of heading 8444, 8445, 8446, or 8447, and parts/accessories suitable for use solely or principally with these machines.
In international trade, specific focus is often placed on parts for Heading 8447 (Knitting machines), which include: * Dobbies, Jacquards, automatic stop motions, and shuttle changing mechanisms (Auxiliary machinery); * Spindles, spindle flyers, card clothing, combs, extruding nipples, shuttles, healds, heald-frames, hosiery needles (Parts and accessories).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the part is for machines of heading 8444–8446 (e.g., weaving, non-knitting textile machinery) → Different HS Codes apply.
- If the part is specifically for knitting machines (Heading 8447) → Falls under 8448.59.10.00.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
8448.59.10.00 |
Parts of knitting machines (of heading 8447) or their auxiliary machinery: Other | Shuttle, healds, combs, card clothing, hosiery needles, extruding nipples for knitting machines | ✅ Specific to Heading 8447 |
8448.20.00.00 |
Other parts and accessories of machines of heading 8444, 8445, 8446 | Weaving loom parts, non-knitting textile machinery parts | ❌ Not for knitting |
8448.39.00.00 |
Other parts and accessories of machines of heading 8444, 8445, 8446 | Auxiliary machinery for non-knitting | ❌ Not for knitting |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- All parts and accessories specifically for knitting machines (Heading 8447) must be classified under 8448.59.10.00.
- Do not misclassify as general machine parts (8483) or other textile machinery parts.
- If the item is a "complete auxiliary machine" (e.g., a full Jacquard system), it might still fall under 8448.59.10.00 if described as "other," but consult specific subheadings for completeness.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8448.59.10.00 —— Parts of Knitting Machines
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available? | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8448.59.10.00 → Section 301: 7.5% |
📌 Explanation:
- The basic tariff is 0%, meaning no standard import duty applies.
- However, a 7.5% additional tariff is applied due to Section 301 trade actions against China.
- Total cost impact: 7.5% of CIF value.
- Unlike some high-tech electronics, this category does not face the higher 25% or 10% IEEPA surcharges listed in the prompt, but remains subject to the 7.5% Section 301 rate.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation List (None Can Be Omitted)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Detailed list of parts: e.g., "Shuttle for Circular Knitting Machine," "Heald Frame for Warping" |
| ✅ Machine Compatibility List | ✔️ | Proof that parts are used solely or principally with Heading 8447 machines |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Labels) | ✔️ | Clear images showing part number, model, and manufacturer |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Parts of Knitting Machines" and HS Code 8448.59.10.00 |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detailed breakdown of items; avoid vague terms like "textile accessories" |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mantra)
🔥 "Name Precise, Function Clear, Heading 8447 Only, 7.5% Applies!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Parts for Knitting Machines (8447) | 8448.59.10.00 |
Misclassified as 8483 (General Machine Parts) → Potential penalty |
| Parts for Weaving Machines (8445) | 8448.20.00.00 |
Misclassified as knitting parts → Classification error |
| Complete Jacquard Machine | Check subheading for "Auxiliary Machinery" | Lump into "parts" → May trigger different rate |
| Generic Textile Spare Parts | Specify machine type in description | Vague term "Machine Parts" → High risk of audit |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Knitting Parts | Provide design drawings + original equipment manufacturer (OEM) agreement to prove specific use |
| Mixed Shipment (Knitting + Non-Knitting Parts) | Separate declarations! Do not lump into one HS code. Misclassification can invalidate the whole shipment. |
| Used/Refurbished Parts | May require additional sanitation/quality certificates depending on US CBP rules. Clearly state "New" or "Used" |
| Software + Hardware (e.g., CNC Knitting Controllers) | Controllers may fall under 8537 or 8542, not 8448. Separate them if possible. |
🌍 V. Global Major Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 8448.59.10.00 |
7.5% (China origin) | N/A | Basic tariff 0%, +7.5% Section 301 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8448.59.10.00 |
5% | N/A | Import duty applies |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 8448.59.00.00 |
0% | CE (if electrical) | GSP may apply for some developing countries |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8448.59.00.00 |
5% | C-Tick (if electrical) | Free trade agreement may reduce rate |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8448.59.00.00 |
0% | PSE (if electrical) | JETRO certification may help |
📌 Conclusion:
- US Tariff: 7.5% is relatively moderate compared to high-tech goods (which can face 25%+).
- Accuracy is Critical: Misclassifying knitting machine parts as general machine parts (8483) could lead to 0% duty but potential penalties for incorrect declaration, or vice versa if the correct code has a higher base rate.
- EU/JP: Generally more favorable with 0% or low tariffs, making them attractive markets for knitting machine components.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Knitting Machine Parts" as "General Machine Parts" (8483)
👉 Consequence: While basic tariff might be 0%, CBP may reassess under 8448 with 7.5% + penalties for misdeclaration.
❌ Mistake 2: Mixing Weaving Loom Parts with Knitting Machine Parts in one declaration
👉 Consequence: Complex customs examination, potential detention, and incorrect tax assessment.
❌ Mistake 3: Vague Description: "Textile Accessories"
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine if it's for 8444–8447. May lead to 100% inspection and delay.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring Origin Marking
👉 Consequence: If parts are assembled in China but use foreign components, ensure Country of Origin is correctly determined to avoid Section 301 disputes.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Knitting Machine Parts: Cast Iron Shuttles for Circular Knitting Machine, Model XYZ, Made in China, HS Code: 8448.59.10.00"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Effective!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Knitting Parts: 8448.59.10.00, 7.5% Tax, Don't Mix with Weaving!"
🔹 "Specific Description Saves Time, Clear Origin Avoids Fines!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your knitting machine parts are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may qualify for zero Section 301 tariffs under USMCA or other FTAs.
Recommendation: Apply for Advance Ruling from US CBP before shipping to confirm classification and avoid surprises.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Ensure your knitting machine parts pass customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
✨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.