门踏板
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8714961000 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8714100050 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8431499084 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🚲 Footboards / Pedals (For Bicycles, Scooters, etc.)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What exactly is a "Footboard"?
In the international trade of sports equipment and vehicle accessories, "Footboards" (often referred to as pedals or footrests) are critical support components. Their classification depends heavily on the intended vehicle type and material composition.
In the provided <DATA>, three distinct HS Codes are identified based on different interpretations of the product's nature:
- Bicycle/Scooter Component: Classified under Chapter 87 (Vehicles).
- Motorcycle Accessory: Classified under Chapter 87 (Motorcycles).
- Mechanical Part: Classified under Chapter 84 (Machinery Parts).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is a pedal for a bicycle or scooter, it generally falls under 8714.96.10.00.
- If it is an accessory for a motorcycle, it may fall under 8714.10.00.50.
- If it is considered a generic mechanical support part (less common for consumer vehicles), it might be misclassified or broadly classified under 8431.49.90.84.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Description (from Data) | Applicable Scenario | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
8714.96.10.00 |
Bicycle/Scooter Pedals: Matches "Pedal" directly; usage and form fit perfectly. | Standard bicycle pedals, scooter footrests. | 43.0% |
8714.10.00.50 |
Motorcycle Parts: "Other parts and accessories" for motorcycles; footboard is a support component. | Motorcycle footpegs, crash bars, or support structures. | 17.5% |
8431.49.90.84 |
Machinery Parts: "Other" mechanical parts; inferred as auxiliary mechanical structure without material conflict. | Generic mechanical footrests for industrial machinery (Rare for consumer goods). | 85.0% |
🔍 Important Note:
- The lowest tax rate (17.5%) applies if the product is clearly defined as a motorcycle part.
- The highest tax rate (85.0%) applies if classified as a generic machinery part, likely due to steel/aluminum surcharges.
- The standard rate (43.0%) applies to general bicycle/scooter components.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Policy)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025/2026 (Current Trade Environment)
🎯 1. HS Code 8714.96.10.00 — Bicycle/Scooter Pedals
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 8.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 43.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 43.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tariff rate exceeds threshold) |
| Legal Basis | Section 301 (Trade Act) + Section 122 (Emergency Powers) |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most straightforward classification for "pedals."
- The 43% total duty is significant and must be factored into your landed cost.
- Section 122 adds an extra 10% on top of the standard 301 tariffs for certain imported goods.
🎯 2. HS Code 8714.10.00.50 — Motorcycle Parts
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 17.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ⚠️ Check Eligibility (Lower rate may qualify for some exemptions, but verify current thresholds) |
| Legal Basis | Section 301 (Reduced rate for specific automotive parts) + Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This offers the lowest effective tax rate (17.5%).
- To qualify, you must prove the item is specifically a motorcycle part and not a general bicycle part.
- Section 301 rate is reduced to 7.5% for certain automotive components, unlike the 25% standard rate.
🎯 3. HS Code 8431.49.90.84 — Machinery Parts
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 25.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum Surcharge | 50.0% (If made of Steel, Aluminum, or Copper) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 85.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 85.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | Section 301 + Bipartisan Trade Act (Steel/Aluminum) + Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most expensive classification.
- The 50% surcharge is applied because most footboards are made of steel or aluminum.
- Avoid this classification unless the product is a specialized industrial machine part, as the cost impact is severe.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Essential)
| Document | Required? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify: Type (Bicycle vs. Motorcycle), Material (Steel/Aluminum/Plastic), Intended Use. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the footboard, including any logos or model numbers. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Bicycle Pedal" or "Motorcycle Footpeg," NOT just "Metal Part." |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Crucial for 8431 classification. If steel/aluminum, expect 50% surcharge. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail the quantity and weight. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)
🔥 "Choose the Right Vehicle Type: Bicycle vs. Motorcycle!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Tax Rate | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bicycle/Scooter Pedal | 8714.96.10.00 |
43.0% | Direct match to "Pedal." Standard rate. |
| Motorcycle Footpeg | 8714.10.00.50 |
17.5% | Best Option! Lower 301 rate for auto parts. |
| Industrial Machine Part | 8431.49.90.84 |
85.0% | Avoid! High steel/aluminum surcharge. |
📌 Strategic Advice:
- If the product can be used for both bicycles and motorcycles, try to classify it under8714.10.00.50(Motorcycle Parts) if it meets the technical definition of a motorcycle accessory. This saves 25.5% in tariffs.
- Do NOT list the product as "Metal Footrest" or "Support Part" generically. This invites the 8431 classification and the 50% steel surcharge.
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Issue | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Material Matters | If made of Plastic/Carbon Fiber, you may avoid the 50% steel/aluminum surcharge, but the base classification (8714 vs 8431) still applies. |
| Set vs. Single Unit | If selling a pair of pedals, declare as a set. The tax is applied to the total CIF value. |
| Origin Marking | Ensure the product is clearly marked "Made in China." This triggers the Section 301 and 122 tariffs. |
| Pre-Ruling | For large shipments, apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) to lock in the 17.5% rate if applicable. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Total Duty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8714.10.00.50 |
17.5% | Best rate for motorcycle parts. High rate (85%) for machinery parts. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8714.99.90.90 |
~5-10% | Lower import tariffs, but this guide focuses on US exports. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8714.99.99 |
4.5% | No Section 301/122. Standard MFN rate applies. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8714.99.90 |
4.5% | Post-Brexit tariff structure similar to EU. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex market due to Section 301, 122, and steel/aluminum surcharges.
- Misclassification can lead to an extra 40-70% in duties.
- Precision in product description is key to unlocking the lower 17.5% rate.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1: Calling it "Bicycle Part" when it's a "Motorcycle Footpeg."
👉 Result: Missed out on the 17.5% rate; paid 43%.
❌ Mistake 2: Generic description "Metal Support Part."
👉 Result: Classified as 8431.49.90.84; paid 85% (50% steel surcharge + 25% 301 + 10% 122).
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Material Composition.
👉 Result: If steel, but declared as "Plastic," customs may reclassify and levy the 50% surcharge + penalties.
✅ Best Practice:
"Motorcycle Footpeg, Aluminum Alloy, Model XYZ, for [Brand] Motorcycle, Made in China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Rule:
🔹 "Bicycle = 43%, Motorcycle = 17.5%, Machinery (Steel) = 85%"
🔹 "Describe Precisely: Vehicle Type + Material = Accurate Tax"
🔹 "Avoid 'Generic' Terms: They Trigger the Highest Surcharges!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your footboards are made of non-ferrous materials (e.g., plastic, carbon fiber, titanium), consult with your customs broker. You might avoid the 50% steel/aluminum surcharge even under the 8431 classification, potentially lowering the total rate. However, 8714.10.00.50 remains the safest low-tax option if applicable.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker with photos and specs.
🚀 Request an Advance Ruling if shipping large volumes.
💼 Optimize your invoice description to match the 17.5% tariff line item if possible.
✨ Professional Clearance, Precise Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on Your HS Code!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.