Anti exposure Lining
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6210105010 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6210105090 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π‘οΈ Anti-Exposure Lining (Nonwoven Disposable Medical Apparel)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Anti-Exposure Lining"?
Anti-Exposure Lining, in the context of international trade and customs classification, refers to nonwoven disposable garments specifically designed for protective use in high-risk environments. These items are typically made from fabrics classified under Heading 5602 (Felt) or Heading 5603 (Nonwovens).
In global supply chains, these products are broadly categorized into two distinct sub-groups based on their specific medical application:
- Surgical or Isolation Gowns: High-barrier protection used in hospitals, clinics, and during surgical procedures to prevent fluid and particle penetration.
- Other Nonwoven Disposable Apparel: General protective clothing for contaminated areas, laboratories, or industrial hygiene settings where specific "surgical" standards may not apply, but contamination control is critical.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the garment is designed for hospital/clinic/surgical use β It falls under6210.10.50.10
- If the garment is for general lab/contaminated area use (non-surgical) β It falls under6210.10.50.90
- Material Base: Must be fabrics of Heading 5602, 5603, 5903, 5906, or 5907 (Mostly Nonwovens).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|
6210.10.50.10 |
Surgical or isolation gowns (Nonwoven disposable apparel) | Hospitals, Clinics, Surgical Theaters, Contaminated Areas | High-level barrier protection, sterile/non-sterile surgical use |
6210.10.50.90 |
Other nonwoven disposable apparel (For hospitals, clinics, labs, or contaminated areas) | Laboratories, Industrial Cleaning, General Contamination Control | Non-surgical protective clothing, lab coats, aprons, coveralls |
π Critical Note:
- Both HS Codes fall under Chapter 62 (Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories, Not Knitted or Crocheted), specifically under 6210 (Garments made up of fabrics of heading 5602, 5603, 5903, 5906 or 5907). - The primary differentiator is the intended use: "Surgical/Isolation" vs. "Other."
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: 2025/2026 Current Rates
π― 1. 6210.10.50.10 ββ Surgical or Isolation Gowns (Nonwoven)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligibility | β No (Subject to Section 301 tariffs) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:6210.10.50.10 β Section 301 Footnote |
π Explanation:
- Although the base MFN (Most Favored Nation) tariff is 0%, products of Chinese origin are subject to an additional 7.5% tariff under Section 301 of the Trade Act. - This is a flat additional duty, not a cumulative percentage on top of the base rate (since base is 0%).
π― 2. 6210.10.50.90 ββ Other Nonwoven Disposable Apparel (Non-Surgical)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligibility | β No (Subject to Section 301 tariffs) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:6210.10.50.90 β Section 301 Footnote |
π Note:
- Identical tax treatment to surgical gowns. - Even if the item is not a "gown" (e.g., lab coat, coverall, apron), if it is made of nonwoven fabric for protective use in contaminated areas, it retains the 7.5% additional tariff.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Description | βοΈ | Must specify "Nonwoven," "Disposable," and "Protective Apparel" |
| β Intended Use Statement | βοΈ | Explicitly state: "Surgical/Isolation" vs. "General Lab/Contaminated Area" |
| β Material Composition | βοΈ | Confirm fabric falls under Heading 5602/5603 |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | For origin verification (China-origin triggers 7.5% surcharge) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Accurate value, unit price, and HS Code reference |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Item count, weight, dimensions |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Nonwoven Protect, Use Defines Code, 7.5% Addl Duty, China Origin Mode!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk if Misclassified |
|---|---|---|
| Surgical Gown (Hospital Use) | 6210.10.50.10 |
Misclassifying as "Other" (50.90) may raise suspicion; however, tax rate is same. Better to be precise. |
| Lab Coat / Disposable Coverall | 6210.10.50.90 |
Misclassifying as "Surgical" (50.10) is unsafe (regulatory mismatch). |
| Woven Cotton Gown | Not in DATA | Falls under Chapter 61 or other 62 subheadings (e.g., 6210.30, 6210.40) with different tax rates. Do NOT use 6210.10.50.10/90. |
| Reusable PPE | Not in DATA | Reusable items may fall under different headings. This data applies only to Disposable nonwovens. |
β οΈ Critical Warning:
- Do not declare these as "Textile Garments" generally (e.g., 6217.90) if they are specifically nonwoven disposables for protective use. The specificity of Heading 6210 overrides general provisions. - Misdeclaration Risk: If Customs determines the item is not made of Heading 5602/5603 fabrics, the entire classification fails.
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipments (Surgical + Lab) | Clearly separate items on invoice. Use 50.10 for surgical, 50.90 for lab. Do not lump under one code if distinct uses. |
| OEM/Private Label | Ensure the manufacturer confirms the fabric type (Nonwoven). Private label doesn't change HS Code. |
| Origin Change | If shipped from Vietnam/Malaysia/Thailand with substantial transformation, you may avoid the 7.5% additional tariff. Provide proof of origin. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | β Not Eligible: Items under Section 301 (like these) are generally excluded from the $800 de minimis exemption if they are subject to the 7.5% surcharge. Declare formally. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Tariff (China) | Total Cost Impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6210.10.50.10 / 50.90 |
0% | +7.5% | 7.5% |
| π¨π³ China | 6210.10.50.10 / 50.90 |
0% - 5% | N/A (Import) | Low |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6210.10.90 (Similar) |
0% - 4% | None | Low |
| π¬π§ UK | 6210.10.90 |
0% - 4% | None | Low |
π Conclusion:
- The 7.5% additional tariff is a specific burden for US imports from China.
- Other markets (EU, UK, Canada) generally do not apply Section 301-like surcharges to these goods.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lesson)
β Mistake 1: Classifying Reusable PPE as Disposable Nonwoven
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code, potential penalty, and incorrect duty assessment.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the 7.5% Additional Tariff
π Consequence: Underpayment of duties, penalties, and interest upon US Customs inspection.
β Mistake 3: Using "Clothing" generic description
π Consequence: Customs may request additional info, leading to delays. Be specific: "Nonwoven Disposable Isolation Gown."
β Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis exemption applies
π Consequence: If the package value is < $800 but subject to Section 301, it must be entered formally. Failure to do so can lead to seizure or fines.
β Correct Approach:
"Disposable Nonwoven Surgical Gown, Head-to-Toe, SMS Fabric, Sterile, Model XYZ, Made in China"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Money
π― Remember:
πΉ "Nonwoven Disposable, Use Defines the Code"
πΉ "Surgical = 50.10, Other = 50.90"
πΉ "China Origin = 7.5% Extra Tax, No De Minimis!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing large volumes into the US, consider:
1. Supply Chain Diversification: Source from non-China countries to avoid the 7.5% additional tariff.
2. Advance Ruling: Request a CBP (Customs and Border Protection) Advance Ruling to confirm the specific classification of your product to avoid post-entry audits.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult your customs broker with product photos and material specs.
π Ensure your commercial invoice clearly states "Nonwoven Disposable Apparel" to prevent classification disputes.
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every 7.5% mattersβdon't let misclassification eat your margin!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.