Glass Containers for Transport or Packaging
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πΎ Glass Containers for Transport or Packaging
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Full Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Glass Containers"?
Glass containers for transport or packaging refer to vessels made primarily of glass, designed to hold, protect, and transport liquids, powders, or solids. In international trade, these are strictly regulated due to their fragility, weight, and potential for breakage. They are categorized based on their form, closure type, and intended use.
Key Distinction: - Bottles & Jars: Single-use or refillable containers with mouths, necks, or closures. - Carboys & Casks: Larger containers, often used for industrial bulk transport (e.g., water, wine, chemicals). - Raw Glass: Unformed glass cullet or semi-finished glass articles (not considered "containers" if not shaped).
β οΈ Critical Classification Point:
- If the glass is shaped into a container (bottle, jar, carboy, etc.) β Classify under 7010.
- If the glass is raw material (cullet, sheets, tubes) β Classify under 7001β7018 (NOT 7010).
- If the container is made of other materials (plastic, metal) β Excluded from 7010.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Closure Type | Breakable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7010.90.00.00 |
Bottles, jars, pots, carboys, casks, and similar articles, of glass | Most common glass packaging (beverage, food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical) | With or without stoppers, caps, or other closures | β Yes |
7010.90.10.00 |
Bottles and jars, of glass, not fitted with closures | Empty glass bottles/jars without caps (e.g., for refilling) | No closure | β Yes |
7010.90.90.00 |
Other glass containers | Carboys, casks, large industrial glass vessels | Various | β Yes |
7001.00.00.00 |
Glass in the mass, in shapes not further worked than semi-manufactured | Raw glass sheets, blocks, rods | N/A | β Yes |
7002.00.00.00 |
Glass tubes and hollow profiles | Glass tubing (not yet formed into containers) | N/A | β Yes |
π Key Reminder:
- All formed glass containers (bottles, jars, carboys) must be classified under 7010.90.00.00 or its subheadings.
- Unformed glass (raw sheets, tubes, cullet) is classified under 7001β7002, NOT 7010.
- If the container is lined with metal or plastic, it may still be classified under 7010 if glass is the primary material.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 7010.90.00.00 β Glass Bottles, Jars, Pots, Carboys, etc.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.3% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (targeting Chinese/HK products, from November 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:7010.90.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The "25% USITC surtax" comes from the "additional tariffs" under Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act;
- The "10% IEEPA surtax" is an additional tariff on Chinese products under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act;
- Total 40.3%, which is a very high tariff, must be anticipated in advance!
π― 2. 7010.90.10.00 β Glass Bottles & Jars Without Closures
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.3% |
| USITC Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:7010.90.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Same as above, classified under "no closure";
- Even if "wine bottles," "cosmetic jars," or "pharmaceutical vials," as long as they are glass containers without closures, this tariff applies.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Can Be Missing)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Includes dimensions, volume, shape, material type, weight |
| β Product Photos (with labels) | βοΈ | Clear display of model, brand, volume, material |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Glass Bottles/Jars for Packaging" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Explain bulk packaging details, avoid splitting declarations |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If not from China, can apply for preferential rates |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | FDA (if for food/drug), REACH (if for EU), etc. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Glass containers, don't split, declare as one, tax stays low!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration Method | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Empty glass bottles/jars | 7010.90.00.00 or 7010.90.10.00 |
Misdeclare as "raw glass" β 0% but penalty |
| Glass carboys for industrial use | 7010.90.90.00 |
Misdeclare as "plastic containers" β 0% but seizure |
| Glass tubes (raw material) | 7002.00.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "containers" β 40.3% |
| Glass cullet (recycled) | 7001.00.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "containers" β 40.3% |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Glass Containers | Provide customer order + design drawings to avoid "non-standard" classification |
| Glass Containers with Metal/Plastic Lining | Still classify under 7010 if glass is primary material |
| Glass Containers for Food/Drugs | Provide FDA/REACH compliance certificates to avoid quarantine delays |
| Glass Containers for Military/Aerospace | Apply for "special use" declaration, tax may be reduced, communicate in advance |
π V. Global Major Markets Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 7010.90.00.00 |
40.3% (China origin) | FDA (if for food/drug) | High tariff |
| π¨π³ China | 7010.90.00.00 |
5.3% | CCC (if applicable) | No additional surtax |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 7010.90.00.00 |
0% (if compliant with CE) | CE + REACH | No surtax |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 7010.90.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No surtax |
| π―π΅ Japan | 7010.90.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No surtax |
π Conclusion:
- The United States is the only market imposing high additional tariffs on glass containers;
- Chinese-origin glass containers face extremely high clearance costs in the US, recommend evaluating supply chain relocation or adjustment in advance.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Splitting "glass bottles + caps + labels" into separate declarations
π Consequence: Each item taxed separately β Total tariff exceeds 100%!
β Mistake 2: Declaring "empty glass bottles" as "raw glass cullet"
π Consequence: Tariff drops from 40.3% to 0% β Penalty + Seizure!
β Mistake 3: Not providing product photos, only writing "glass bottles"
π Consequence: Customs cannot determine if formed β Delay or Return!
β Mistake 4: Using "glass tubing" or "raw glass" as declaration name
π Consequence: If actually formed containers, classification error β Back tax + Late fee!
β Correct Practice:
"Empty Glass Bottles, 500ml, Clear, for Beverage Packaging, Model XYZ, FDA Compliant"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money, Boost Efficiency!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Glass containers, don't split, declare as one, tax stays low!"
πΉ "HS Code determines life or death, tariff difference of 35 points, one step wrong, back tax of thousands!"
π Pro Tip:
If your glass containers originate from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you can apply for IEEPA exemption, tariff is only 0%~5%;
Recommend advance Advance Ruling application to avoid clearance risks.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Let your glass containers clear customs smoothly, export efficiently, and double profits!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.