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Gold Unwrought Non Alloy

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
7108121013 35.0% CN US Official Doc
7108121020 35.0% CN US Official Doc
7108125010 39.1% CN US Official Doc

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πŸ₯‡ Gold Unwrought Non-Alloy (Unwrought Gold)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Unwrought Gold"?

Unwrought Gold, specifically Non-Alloy Gold, refers to gold in its raw, unrefined, or semi-refined state that has not been shaped by rolling, drawing, or other forming processes. In international trade, it is strictly categorized based on its purity, physical form, and alloy status.

Key Distinctions: * Unwrought (Unworked): Gold bars, ingots, dore bars, or dust that have not been mechanically processed into sheets, wires, or jewelry. * Non-Alloy: Pure gold (typically >99.5% or 24K). If mixed with other metals (e.g., Copper, Silver), it becomes "Alloyed Gold," which may fall under different subheadings or have different valuation rules. * Refined vs. Unrefined: "Unwrought" usually implies a form suitable for further industrial use or investment, often requiring specific purity certifications.

⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If it is pure gold in bar/ingot form β†’ Falls under 7108.12.
- If it is alloyed (e.g., 18K gold scrap) β†’ May fall under 7108.13 or 7108.20 (depending on form).
- If it is powder/dust without further processing β†’ Still 7108.12/13 but with specific packaging requirements.


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)

Based on the provided dataset, here are the specific HS Codes for Unwrought, Non-Alloy Gold:

HS Code Product Description Matching Logic Purity/Form Status
7108.12.10.13 Unwrought gold, non-alloyed, standard form Matches material (Gold) & form (Unwrought). Fits basic classification definition. βœ… Pure Gold, Unwrought
7108.12.10.20 Unwrought gold, non-alloyed, general category Matches material (Gold) & unwrought shape. Belongs to basic attributeε½’η±». βœ… Pure Gold, Unwrought
7108.12.50.10 Unwrought gold, specific subtype Matches material & unwrought state. Classified under unwrought category. βœ… Pure Gold, Unwrought

πŸ” Key Reminder:
- All three codes belong to Heading 7108: Gold (including gold plated with silver) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form.
- Subheading 12 specifically denotes Non-alloyed gold.
- The difference between .10.13, .10.20, and .50.10 lies in specific national sub-divisions (often related to purity standards, bar shapes, or trade origin tracking). You must verify the exact sub-code with your broker based on the physical form (e.g., bar vs. granules) and purity certificate.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Levies)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. HS Codes 7108.12.10.13 & 7108.12.10.20 β€”β€” Unwrought Non-Alloy Gold (Standard)

Item Details
Basic Duty Rate 0.0% (Duty-Free for raw precious metals in many contexts)
Retaliatory Surtax +25.0% (Under US Section 301)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Specific clause for certain strategic/raw materials)
Total Effective Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 35%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Applicable (Denied for gold/precious metals)
Legal Basis Path USITC:7108.12.10.13 β†’ SECTION301:25% β†’ SECTION122:10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- "Basic Duty 0%": Under normal MFN (Most Favored Nation) treatment, unwrought gold often enters with 0% base duty.
- "Retaliatory Surtax 25%": This is the standard Section 301 tariff imposed on Chinese goods.
- "Section 122 Tariff 10%": This is an additional layer specifically targeting strategic materials or under specific trade enforcement clauses.
- Total 35%: This is a significant cost burden. Unlike jewelry (processed), raw gold attracts these heavy surcharges due to trade policy decisions.


🎯 2. HS Code 7108.12.50.10 β€”β€” Unwrought Gold (Specific Subcategory)

Item Details
Basic Duty Rate 4.1%
Retaliatory Surtax +25.0% (Under US Section 301)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Total Effective Rate 39.1%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 39.1%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Applicable
Legal Basis Path USITC:7108.12.50.10 β†’ SECTION301:25% β†’ SECTION122:10%

πŸ“Œ Note:
- This code has a 4.1% base duty, making the total tariff 39.1%.
- This suggests that .50.10 may refer to a less common form (e.g., specific granules, scrap, or lower-purity unwrought forms) that does not qualify for the 0% base duty.
- Always confirm the exact form to avoid the higher base rate.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Required? Explanation
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ Essential for proving origin (CN). May impact tariff eligibility if exemptions apply.
βœ… Purity Analysis Report βœ”οΈ Must show % purity (e.g., 99.99%). Critical for correct HS sub-code selection.
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state "Unwrought Gold, Non-Alloy" and value in USD.
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail weight (gross/net) and packaging type (e.g., steel box, plastic bag).
βœ… Bill of Lading / Air Waybill βœ”οΈ Original transport documents.
βœ… Import License (if applicable) βœ”οΈ Some jurisdictions require licenses for precious metals.
βœ… Anti-Conflict Minerals Statement βœ”οΈ May be required to prove gold is not from conflict zones (Dodd-Frank).

βœ… 2. Declaration Tips (Golden Rules)

πŸ”₯ "Pure Form, Clear Weight, Accurate Purity – Avoid the 39% Trap!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Pure Gold Bars (99.99%) 7108.12.10.13 or .20 (0% base + 35% total) Using .50.10 β†’ 39.1% tax!
Gold Powder/Granules 7108.12.50.10 (if not standard bars) Declaring as "Jewelry" β†’ Smuggling/Seizure Risk
Alloyed Gold (e.g., 18K) 7108.13.xx (Different HS Code) Declaring as "Non-Alloy" β†’ False Declaration
Scrap Gold May be 7108.20 or 7112 Declaring as "Unwrought" β†’ Classification Error

βœ… 3. Special Considerations for Gold

Issue Handling Advice
Valuation Customs may use LBMA (London Bullion Market Association) prices as reference. Ensure invoice value is reasonable.
Security High-value shipments require armored transport and insurance. Provide proof of insurance to customs.
Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Banks and customs scrutinize gold. Be prepared to provide source of funds and supplier contracts.
Tariff Engineering Can you classify it differently? No. Unwrought gold is strictly defined. Do not try to hide it as "jewelry components."

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate (China Origin) Key Requirements Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 7108.12.10.13 / .20 35% (0% base + 25% + 10%) CBP Form 7501, Purity Report High surtaxes apply.
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 7108.12.50.10 39.1% (4.1% base + 25% + 10%) Same as above Higher base rate.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 7108.12.10 0% VAT 13% No surtaxes. VAT refundable for export.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 7108.12.10 0% VAT 19-27% (varies by state) No anti-dumping on raw gold.
πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore 7108.12.10 0% GST 9% Major gold hub. Low barrier.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡­ Switzerland 7108.12.10 0% VAT 8.1% Free trade with many nations.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for unwrought gold from China due to Section 301 + Section 122 tariffs.
- EU, Singapore, and Switzerland are tariff-neutral for raw gold (only VAT applies).
- Consider transshipment (carefully, with legal advice) or processing abroad if importing to the US is cost-prohibitive.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)

❌ Error 1: Using 7108.12.50.10 for pure gold bars
πŸ‘‰ Result: Paying 4.1% more base duty than necessary.
βœ… Fix: Use .10.13 or .10.20 for standard pure unwrought gold.

❌ Error 2: Declaring "Gold" without specifying "Unwrought"
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs may classify as "Jewelry" (7113) or "Semi-manufactured" (7108.20) β†’ Different duty rates.
βœ… Fix: Always use "Unwrought Gold, Non-Alloy" in description.

❌ Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
πŸ‘‰ Result: Underpayment of 10% β†’ Penalties + Back Taxes.
βœ… Fix: Include 10% in your landed cost calculation.

❌ Error 4: Incorrect Purity Documentation
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs rejects entry, demands re-testing β†’ Delays + Storage Fees.
βœ… Fix: Provide LBMA-certified purity reports.


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves 35-39% in Costs!

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

πŸ”Ή "Unwrought = 7108.12.10 (35% Tariff)"
πŸ”Ή "Subcategory .50 = 39.1% Tariff"
πŸ”Ή "Always verify purity & form!"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If your gold is not from China (e.g., from Canada, Australia, or South Africa), Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs do NOT apply.
βœ… Result: 0% Total Duty (assuming MFN status).
πŸš€ Strategy: Source gold from non-China origins to avoid the 35-39% tariff burden when importing to the US.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker to confirm the exact HS sub-code (13, 20, or 50).
πŸ“„ Prepare purity certificates and origin documents in advance.
πŸ’° Factor in 35-39% tariff cost if originating from China.


✨ Professional clearance starts with precise classification!
πŸ’Ό Every dollar of duty saved is pure profit!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.