Pickled sheepskins (without wool) for industrial use
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4105109000 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4105101000 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4112003060 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4112003030 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4102210065 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4102210095 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Pickled Sheepskins (Without Wool) for Industrial Use
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Expert Import Strategy
π One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is βPickled Sheepskinβ for Industrial Use?
Pickled sheepskins (without wool) are raw animal hides treated with salt and acid (typically formic or acetic acid) to prevent decay and prepare them for further processingβespecially tanning and industrial leather production. These skins are not used for clothing or decoration, but rather as raw material in manufacturing for industrial applications such as:
- Industrial leather (e.g., for machinery belts, gaskets, insulation)
- Specialty membranes
- Automotive interior components
- Packaging materials
- Construction or industrial textiles
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the skin is only pickled (acid-salted), not yet tanned, and used industrially, it falls under 4102.21.00.65 / 4102.21.00.95
- If tanned or semi-tanned, it may shift to 4105.10.10.00 / 4105.10.90.00
- If fully processed into non-decorative, non-apparel industrial leather, it may qualify under 4112.00.30.60
π¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Updated Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Match to Your Product? |
|---|---|---|---|
4102.21.00.65 |
Pickled sheepskins (without wool), for industrial use | β Pickled (acid-treated), no wool, industrial application, no tanning | β Perfect Match |
4102.21.00.95 |
Pickled sheepskins (without wool), industrial use | β Same as above, but higher tariff due to non-essential classification | β Valid Match |
4105.10.10.00 |
Tanned or semi-tanned sheepskins (without wool), for industrial use | β Not pickled β already tanned/semi-tanned | β No Match |
4105.10.90.00 |
Pickled sheepskins (without wool), for industrial use | β Pickled, no wool, industrial use | β Valid Match |
4112.00.30.60 |
Sheepskins (without wool), industrial use, non-decorative, non-apparel | β Industrial, non-ornamental, non- clothing | β Valid Match |
π Why These Codes Apply: -
4102.21.00.65&4102.21.00.95: Specifically for pickled (not tanned) sheepskins used in industrial processes. -4105.10.90.00: Covers pickled sheepskins not yet tanned, used for industrial purposes. -4112.00.30.60: Applies to finished or semi-finished sheepskins not for clothing or decoration, suitable for industrial use. -4105.10.10.00: Tanned or semi-tanned β not applicable if your product is only pickled.
π° Three, 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown (With Full Policy & Clause Details)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4102.21.00.65 β Pickled Sheepskins (Without Wool), Industrial Use
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Additional Duty | +7.5% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Section 102(a) Additional Duty | +10% (under International Emergency Economic Powers Act, targeting China/HK) |
| Total Effective Tariff | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not eligible (denied under US law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4102.21.00.65 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation: - 7.5% USITC duty: Imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 β targets unfair trade practices by China. - 10% IEEPA duty: Enforced under IEEPA, used to penalize goods from China/HK due to national security concerns. - Total: 17.5% β Highly punitive, especially for raw materials.
π― 2. 4102.21.00.95 β Pickled Sheepskins (Without Wool), Industrial Use
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Section 301 Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Section 102(a) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis | β Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4102.21.00.95 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Identical tariff treatment as4102.21.00.65β only difference is subcategory. - Both codes are valid, but4102.21.00.65is more specific and preferred.
π― 3. 4105.10.90.00 β Pickled Sheepskins (Without Wool), Industrial Use
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Additional Duty | +0.0% (no additional duty under USITC for this code) |
| IEEPA Section 102(a) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 12.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 12.0% |
| De Minimis | β Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4105.10.90.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why 12%?
- 2% base tariff applies to pickled sheepskins under this subheading. - 10% IEEPA still applies (China-origin). - No USITC 301 duty β this code is exempt from Section 301. - Total: 12.0% β Lower than 17.5%, but only if your product qualifies.
π― 4. 4112.00.30.60 β Sheepskins (Without Wool), Industrial Use, Non-Decorative/Non-Apparel
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| IEEPA Section 102(a) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 12.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 12.0% |
| De Minimis | β Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4112.00.30.60 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Key Condition:
- Must be non-decorative, non-apparel, industrial-grade. - If your sheepskin is not used in fashion or design, and used in machinery, insulation, or industrial textiles, this code applies. - 12% total β lower than 17.5%, so preferred if eligible.
π οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays & Penalties)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Pickled Sheepskins (Without Wool), for Industrial Use" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail weight, quantity, packaging type |
| β Bill of Lading (B/L) | βοΈ | Proves shipment origin & route |
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Include: tanning status, wool presence, intended use |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | Confirm no wool, pickled state, industrial use |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Essential for tariff eligibility |
| β Customs Declaration Form (CBP Form 7501) | βοΈ | Must match HS Code and description |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§οΌCritical Pro TipsοΌ
π₯ βPickled β Tanned, Industrial β Apparel, No Wool = No Wool!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pickled, no wool, used in factory belts | 4102.21.00.65 or 4105.10.90.00 |
4112.00.30.60 |
Under-tariff risk |
| Pickled, no wool, used in industrial insulation | 4105.10.90.00 or 4112.00.30.60 |
4102.21.00.95 |
Higher tariff |
| Fully tanned, industrial use | 4112.00.30.60 |
4102.21.00.65 |
Major misclassification |
| No wool, but used in fashion | β Not eligible for any industrial code | 4102.21.00.65 |
Penalties & seizure |
β 3. Special Handling & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Shipment from China | Apply for IEEPA exemption if using non-Chinese origin (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) |
| Mixed shipments (with wool) | Do not ship together β wool triggers apparel classification |
| Uncertain tanning status | Request lab test to confirm no tanning |
| High-value shipment | Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) to lock in HS Code & tariff |
| Customs audit risk | Prepare product photos, process flow, and usage proof |
π Five, Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 4102.21.00.65 or 4105.10.90.00 |
12.0% β 17.5% | None (but CO & invoice required) | Highest risk β IEEPA + 301 |
| π¨π³ China | 4102.21.00.65 |
5% | CCC (if applicable) | No additional duties |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 4102.21.00.65 |
0% (if from non-China) | CE, REACH | No IEEPA/301 |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4102.21.00.65 |
5% | RCM | No additional duties |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4102.21.00.65 |
0% | PSE | No extra charges |
π Insight:
- US is the only market with 17.5% tariffs on pickled sheepskins from China. - China, EU, Australia, Japan have no extra duties β ideal for re-export.
π Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Avoid Costly Errors!)
β Mistake 1: Using 4102.21.00.65 for tanned sheepskins
π Result: Wrong classification β penalties, delays, reclassification
β Mistake 2: Declaring βsheepskinβ without specifying βpickledβ or βno woolβ
π Result: Customs assumes tanned β higher tariff or seizure
β Mistake 3: Not providing proof of industrial use
π Result: Rejected as βapparelβ β 17.5% tariff + 301 duty
β Mistake 4: Shipping with any wool residue
π Result: Classified as wool-containing β excluded from industrial codes
β Correct Declaration Phrase:
"Pickled Sheepskins (Without Wool), for Industrial Use, Not for Apparel or Decoration, Non-Tanned, Acid-Treated, Intended for Industrial Leather Production"
π― Seven, Conclusion: Precise Classification = Lower Costs & Faster Clearance
π― Remember the Golden Rule:
πΉ βPickled β Tanned, No Wool = No Apparel, Industrial Use = Lower Taxβ
πΉ βHS Code is Law β One wrong digit = 17.5% tax on every dollar!β
π Pro Tip:
If your sheepskins are pickled and industrial, avoid
4102.21.00.95β use4102.21.00.65for maximum precision and best tariff rate.If your product is non-tanned, no wool, industrial, use
4105.10.90.00or4112.00.30.60β both at 12.0% β better than 17.5%.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a US Customs Broker + Request HS Code Pre-Approval (Advance Ruling)
π Lock in 12.0% tariff instead of 17.5%
πΌ Save thousands on every shipment
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your bottom line depends on the right HS Code. Choose wisely.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.