Polyester Staple Fiber Multi strand Non retail Yarn
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5510902000 | 44.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5510904000 | 45.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5509530030 | 48.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5402620000 | 42.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5509220010 | 45.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
𧡠Polyester Staple Fiber Multi-Strand Non-Retail Yarn (ζΆ€ηΊΆηηΊ€ζ··ηΊΊηΊ±ηΊΏ)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Polyester Yarn"?
Polyester Staple Fiber Yarn is the fundamental raw material for textiles, widely used in weaving, knitting, and industrial applications. In international trade, it is strictly categorized based on its physical form (staple vs. filament), structure (single vs. multi-strand/twisted), and packaging (retail vs. non-retail).
Key Distinctions for Classification: 1. Material Type: Is it pure polyester or blended? (Note: The provided data labels all items as "ζ··ηΊΊ" [Blended] or "θι ―" [Polyester], implying specific compositional thresholds). 2. Form: Is it Staple Fiber (short fibers spun into yarn) or Filament (continuous long fibers)? 3. Structure: Is it a single strand or Multi-strand/Twisted (plied)? 4. Packaging: Is it for Non-Retail (industrial bobbins/creels) or Retail? (All data points specify Non-Retail).
β οΈ Critical Classification Nuance:
- If the yarn is made from short polyester fibers spun together, it falls under Chapter 55.
- If the yarn is made from continuous filament, it falls under Chapter 54.
- Multi-strand/Plied yarns made from staple fibers are specifically covered under 5509.
- Blended yarns (with other synthetics) fall under 5510.
- Filament yarns (even if twisted) fall under 5402.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the 5 specific HS Codes and their corresponding tax liabilities for imports from China to the US.
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
5510.90.20.00 |
Polyester Staple Fiber Blended Yarn, Non-Retail | Blended synthetic short fibers, spun yarn form | 44.0% |
5510.90.40.00 |
Polyester Staple Fiber Blended Yarn, Non-Retail | Blended synthetic short fibers, spun yarn form | 45.6% |
5509.53.00.30 |
Polyester Staple Fiber Yarn, Non-Retail | Pure Polyester (Polyester main filaments/yarn definition), spun yarn | 48.2% |
5402.62.00.00 |
Polyester Yarn, Non-Retail | Filament (Polyester class), Twisted or Cable Yarn | 42.5% |
5509.22.00.10 |
Polyester Staple Fiber Multi-Strand Yarn | Pure Polyester (Polyester fiber), Synthetic short fiber, Multi-ply/Multi-strand | 45.6% |
π Key Differentiators:
- 5510 vs. 5509:5510is for Blended yarns (e.g., polyester + cotton, or polyester + other synthetics).5509is for Pure polyester staple fiber yarns.
- 5509.53 vs. 5509.22: Both are pure polyester staple.5509.53is a broader category for polyester staple yarn, while5509.22specifically highlights Multi-Strand (plied) structures.
- 5402 vs. 55xx:5402is for Filament yarns (continuous), not staple. Even if twisted into "cable yarn," if it's filament, it stays in Chapter 54. This has the lowest base tariff.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 5510.90.20.00 β Polyester Staple Fiber Blended Yarn (Non-Retail)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 9.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% (USITC Footnote) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific Policy Surcharge) |
| Total Tax Rate | 44.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 44.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 5510.90.20.00 β 301: 25% β 122: 10% |
π Explanation:
- 9% Base: Standard MFN tariff for blended synthetic staple yarns.
- 25% Section 301: Standard punitive tariff on Chinese goods.
- 10% Section 122: Additional surcharge applicable to specific textile categories.
- Total 44%: High cost entry; must be factored into pricing strategy.
π― 2. 5510.90.40.00 β Polyester Staple Fiber Blended Yarn (Non-Retail)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 10.6% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 45.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 45.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 5510.90.40.00 β 301: 25% β 122: 10% |
π Note:
- Slightly higher base rate (10.6%) than5510.90.20.00due to specific subheading nuances in blended compositions.
- Same punitive tariffs apply.
π― 3. 5509.53.00.30 β Polyester Staple Fiber Yarn, Non-Retail (Pure Polyester)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 13.2% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 48.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 48.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 5509.53.00.30 β 301: 25% β 122: 10% |
π Caution:
- Highest Base Tariff (13.2%) among the options.
- This code is for pure polyester staple yarn. If your product is blended, do not use this code, or you risk misclassification penalties.
- Total 48.2% is the most expensive option in the list.
π― 4. 5402.62.00.00 β Polyester Filament Yarn, Twisted/Cable (Non-Retail)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 7.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 42.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 42.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 5402.62.00.00 β 301: 25% β 122: 10% |
π Strategy:
- Lowest Total Tax Rate (42.5%).
- ONLY applicable if the yarn is made from continuous filaments, not staple fibers.
- If your product is staple fiber (short fibers spun), you cannot use this code. Misclassification can lead to heavy fines.
- Use this only if you can confirm the product is Filament-based, even if twisted into multi-strand/cable form.
π― 5. 5509.22.00.10 β Polyester Staple Fiber Multi-Strand Yarn
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 10.6% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 45.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 45.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 5509.22.00.10 β 301: 25% β 122: 10% |
π Key Feature:
- Specifically for Multi-Strand (plied) yarns made from pure polyester staple fibers.
- If your product is "Polyester Staple Fiber Multi strand," this is likely the most accurate technical classification if it's pure polyester.
- Tax rate is identical to5510.90.40.00due to higher base tariff (10.6%) vs. the lower base tariff in5510.90.20.00.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: Staple vs. Filament, Composition % (if blended), Twist Level, Packaging Type. |
| β Fiber Composition Analysis | βοΈ | Lab report confirming % of polyester vs. other fibers. Critical for distinguishing Chapter 54 vs. 55 and 5509 vs. 5510. |
| β Photos of Yarn Spools | βοΈ | Show label, package type (non-retail bobbins), and fiber texture (helps distinguish staple from filament). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Description must match HS Code precisely (e.g., "Polyester Staple Fiber Yarn, Multi-Strand, Non-Retail"). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Weight per package, total packages, no retail packaging. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ βStaple vs. Filament is King; Blended vs. Pure is Queen; Non-Retail is Mandatory!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Declaration | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pure Polyester, Staple, Multi-Strand | 5509.22.00.10 (45.6%) |
5402.62.00.00 (42.5%) |
β Misclassification: Audit, fine, retroactive tax + interest. |
| Blended Polyester Staple | 5510.90.20.00 (44.0%) |
5509.53.00.30 (48.2%) |
β Overpayment: Pay 4.2% more than necessary. |
| Filament Yarn (Twisted) | 5402.62.00.00 (42.5%) |
5509.22.00.10 (45.6%) |
β Overpayment: Pay 3.1% more. |
| Retail Packaged Yarn | N/A (Different Chapter) | Any Non-Retail Code | β Rejection: Goods held, must re-package or relabel. |
β 3. Special Situations
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Yarn | Provide the buyerβs spec sheet. If the composition is slightly off (e.g., 98% polyester, 2% elastane), it may still be considered polyester staple under 5509/5510 depending on weight %. Crucial: Define the threshold. |
| Mixed Bundles | If you ship both staple and filament in one container, they must be separately declared. Do not average the tax. |
| "Multi-Strand" Definition | Ensure the product is genuinely plied (twisted multiple single yarns). A single thick yarn is not "multi-strand." |
| Origin Marking | All yarn packages must be clearly marked "Made in China" to trigger the 25% + 10% surcharges. Unmarked goods may face additional scrutiny. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code (Est.) | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5402.62.00.00 or 5509.22.00.10 |
42.5% β 48.2% | None | High Tariff. Requires precise classification. No de minimis. |
| π¨π³ China | 5402.62.00 or 5509.22.00 |
0% β 5% | None | Import into China is cheap. Export is the main concern. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5402.62 or 5509.22 |
0% β 12% | None | No Section 301 equivalent. But anti-dumping duties may apply for polyester filaments. Check EORI. |
| π¬π§ UK | 5402.62 or 5509.22 |
0% β 12% | None | Post-Brexit rules. Generally lower than US tariffs. |
| π»π³ Vietnam | 5402.62 or 5509.22 |
0% β 10% | None | Vietnam has free trade agreements (FTAs) with many countries. Consider transshipment? Risk of Anti-Circumvention. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the highest-cost market due to Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs.
- Filament yarn (5402) is the most cost-effective if technically eligible.
- Blended staple (5510) is cheaper than Pure staple (5509) in some subheadings due to lower base tariffs.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Error 1: Calling "Polyester Yarn" without specifying Staple vs. Filament.
π Consequence: Customs will guess. If they guess Filament (5402) but itβs Staple (5509), you pay extra. If they guess Staple but itβs Filament, you pay more base tariff. Always specify.
β Error 2: Assuming "Multi-Strand" automatically means 5509.22.
π Consequence: If itβs Blended, it goes to 5510. If itβs Filament, it goes to 5402. Structure alone doesnβt determine the HS code. Composition comes first.
β Error 3: Ignoring "Non-Retail" requirement.
π Consequence: If packaging suggests retail (small cones, consumer labels), it may be reclassified under Chapter 60 or 61, or face additional scrutiny. Use industrial bobbins.
β Error 4: Using 5509.53.00.30 for Blended Yarn.
π Consequence: 48.2% Tax. If you used 5510.90.20.00, you would pay 44.0%. Saving: 4.2% on high-volume shipments is significant.
β Correct Practice:
"Polyester Staple Fiber Yarn, Multi-Strand, Non-Retail, 100% Polyester, Industrial Bobbin, Model XYZ"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Effective!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Filament is Cheaper (42.5%), Staple is Higher (45-48%). Blended can be Lower (44-45%). Pure Pure is Most Expensive (48.2%)."
πΉ "HS Code Determines Life or Death, 4% Difference is Thousands of Dollars, Declare One Step Wrong, Fine is Huge!"
π Pro Tip:
If your yarn is 100% Polyester Filament, use 5402.62.00.00 for the lowest tax (42.5%).
If it is Staple Fiber, compare 5510 (Blended) vs. 5509 (Pure). Blended (5510.90.20.00) is often cheaper (44.0%) than Pure Multi-Strand (45.6% or 48.2%).
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide fiber composition report + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Let your yarn pass customs smoothly, export efficiently, and maximize profits!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar of Your Cost Deserves to Be Calculated Precisely!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.