Raw Lamb Skin (Preserved, Un tanned)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4102293000 | 19.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4102103000 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Raw Lamb Skin (Preserved, Untanned)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Import Strategy
π One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Raw Lamb Skin"?
Raw Lamb Skin refers to unprocessed lamb hides that have undergone preservation methods such as salting, drying, or liming, but have not been tanned or chemically treated to convert them into leather. These are considered primary raw materials in the leather industry and are typically used for handcrafts, artisanal goods, or further processing.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the skin is untanned, preserved (e.g., salted/dried), and not chemically altered β Must be classified under raw hide/primary skin codes
- If the skin has been tanned, dyed, or processed into leather β Not eligible for these codes
π¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Matrix)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Cases | Preservation Method | Tanned? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4103.90.11.90 |
Other raw skins (Lamb Skin), raw, un-tanned, preserved by salting, drying, or liming | Handcrafts, artisanal items, raw material for leather processing | β Salting, drying, lime treatment | β No |
4102.29.30.00 |
Raw skins of lambs (untanned), preserved by salting, drying, or liming | Industrial raw material, craft suppliers, leather manufacturers | β Salting, drying, lime treatment | β No |
4102.10.30.00 |
Raw skins of sheep (untanned), preserved, intended for handcrafts | Artisanal products, traditional crafts, decorative items | β Salting, drying, lime treatment | β No |
π Key Insight:
- All three codes apply to raw, un-tanned lamb/skin with preservation treatment
- The only difference lies in specificity of origin and intended use
- No tanning = No leather = Must use raw hide codes
π° Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (With Detailed Duty Clauses)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4103.90.11.90 β Raw Lamb Skin (Untanned, Preserved)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +7.5% (under Section 301 of U.S. Trade Act) |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% (under IEEPA β International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not available (denied under U.S. customs policy) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4103.90.11.90 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- 7.5% USITC comes from Section 301 tariffs targeting Chinese goods deemed to have unfair trade practices
- 10% Section 122 (IEEPA) is a national emergency tariff applied to goods from China under U.S. economic sanctions
- Total: 17.5% β moderate but still significant for raw material imports
π― 2. 4102.29.30.00 β Raw Lamb Skins (Untanned, Preserved)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 19.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 19.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4102.29.30.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why Higher?
- This code includes a 2% base duty (unlike the 0% in 4103.90.11.90)
- Combined with 7.5% + 10%, results in 19.5% total
- Higher cost for importers β especially if misclassified
π― 3. 4102.10.30.00 β Raw Sheep Skins (Untanned, Preserved, for Handcrafts)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0% (no 301 tariff applied) |
| Section 122 Clause Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 12.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 12.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why Lower?
- No USITC 301 duty applied due to specific use case (handcrafts)
- Only 10% IEEPA tariff applies
- Best option for craft-focused imports β lowest effective rate
π οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Raw Lamb Skin, Untanned, Preserved (Salting/Drying/Liming)" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show quantity, weight, packaging type |
| β Bill of Lading / Air Waybill | βοΈ | Must match invoice |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Prove origin (e.g., China, Mongolia, Australia) |
| β Product Photos (with label) | βοΈ | Show skin surface, preservation marks, no tanning |
| β Technical Specs / Processing History | βοΈ | Prove no tanning, no chemical treatment |
| β Third-Party Lab Report (Optional) | βοΈ | Confirm "untanned" status (e.g., no chromium, formaldehyde) |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§οΌKey Rules to RememberοΌ
π₯ βPreservation Method Matters, Tanning = No Go!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lamb skin, salted, dried, no tanning | 4103.90.11.90 or 4102.29.30.00 |
4114.90.90.00 (tanned leather) |
45%+ tax, seizure |
| Lamb skin, lime-treated, for crafts | 4102.10.30.00 |
4103.90.11.90 |
Higher tax, rejected |
| Skin with traces of dye or chemical treatment | β Not eligible for any raw hide code | Any raw hide code | Refusal, penalty |
β 3. Special Handling Scenarios
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Mixed batches (some lamb, some sheep) | Separate by species β use 4102.29.30.00 for lamb, 4102.10.30.00 for sheep |
| Importing for handcrafts only | Use 4102.10.30.00 β lowest tax rate |
| Bulk raw material for tanneries | Use 4103.90.11.90 or 4102.29.30.00 β depends on origin |
| Re-imported after processing | Must not be reclassified as raw β if tanned, use leather codes |
π Five, Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 4102.10.30.00 (crafts) |
12.0% | None required | No de minimis |
| π¨π³ China | 4102.10.30.00 |
0% | CCC (optional) | No additional tariffs |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 4102.10.30.00 |
0% | CE (optional) | No IEEPA/301 tariffs |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4102.10.30.00 |
0% | RCM (optional) | No extra duties |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4102.10.30.00 |
0% | PSE (optional) | Noιε η¨ |
π Insight:
- Only the U.S. imposes IEEPA + 301 tariffs on raw lamb skin
- China, EU, Australia, Japan: No extra tariffs β Best for export destinations
π Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Warnings (Avoid These!)
β Mistake 1: Misclassifying raw lamb skin as tanned leather (4114.90.90.00)
π Result: 45%+ duty, seizure, penalties
β Mistake 2: Using 4103.90.11.90 for craft-only imports
π Result: Higher tax than necessary β use 4102.10.30.00 instead
β Mistake 3: Failing to prove no tanning
π Result: Customs may reject classification, delay shipment, or demand re-inspection
β Mistake 4: Not including preservation method in description
π Result: Misclassification risk β "raw" β "preserved"
β Correct Description Example:
"Raw Lamb Skin, Untanned, Preserved by Salting and Drying, Intended for Handcrafts, No Chemical Treatment, No Tanning"
π― Seven, Final Verdict: Smart Classification = Cost Savings
π― Key Takeaways:
πΉ If for crafts: Use
4102.10.30.00β Only 12.0% total duty
πΉ If for industrial processing: Use4103.90.11.90β 17.5% duty
πΉ If for bulk raw material: Use4102.29.30.00β 19.5% duty
πΉ Never declare raw skin as tanned leather β high risk, high penaltyπ₯ Pro Tip:
- Apply for a pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) with U.S. Customs if importing large volumes
- Use a licensed customs broker familiar with animal by-products and raw hides
π Call to Action:
π Contact a certified customs broker today
π Get your HS Code pre-approved β avoid delays, fines, and overpayment
πΌ Your raw material import success starts with the right code!
β¨ Professional Customs, Precision Classification, Zero Risk!
πΌ Every dollar saved starts with the right HS Code.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.