Synthetic Short Fiber Yarn Jacquard
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5509210000 | 44.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5509110000 | 44.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5511100060 | 42.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5508200000 | 46.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§΅ Synthetic Short Fiber Yarn for Jacquard Fabrics (Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Jacquard Yarn"?
Synthetic Short Fiber Yarn refers to yarns made from man-made staple fibers (such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, etc.) that are spun into continuous strands. In international trade, these are primarily classified under Chapter 55 (Man-made Staple Fibers).
When the product is specifically designated for "Jacquard Fabrics" (ζθ±η»η©η¨εζηηΊ€ηΊ±ηΊΏ), it implies high-quality, often multi-color or textured yarns used in complex weaving patterns.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- Material: Must be Synthetic Staple Fiber (e.g., Polyester staple, Nylon staple).
- Form: Yarn (not filament, not raw fiber).
- End-use: Specifically mentioned as suitable for Jacquard weaving, implying standard yarn forms suitable for looms.
- Exclusion: It is NOT "Filament Yarn" (which falls under different HS codes with different tax rates).
- Exclusion: It is NOT "Sewing Thread" (which has a specific HS code 5508.20).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the relevant HS Codes for Synthetic Short Fiber Yarn, including those suitable for Jacquard applications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material Type | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5509.21.00.00 |
Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn, suitable for Jacquard fabrics | High-quality Jacquard weaving, multi-color yarns | Polyester/Acrylic Staple | 44.7% |
5509.21.00.00 |
Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn, meets material & form requirements | General synthetic staple yarn | Polyester/Acrylic Staple | 44.7% |
5509.11.00.00 |
Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn, made of Nylon/Polyamide | Nylon staple fiber yarn | Nylon/Polyamide Staple | 44.4% |
5511.10.00.60 |
Synthetic Short Fiber Yarn, inferred as Synthetic Filament | Ambiguous classification (High Risk) | Inferred as Filament? | 42.5% |
5508.20.00.00 |
Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn, related to Sewing Thread | If classified specifically as sewing thread | Artificial Staple | 46.0% |
π Critical Reminder:
- The prompt specifies "Jacquard Fabrics". Jacquard fabrics are typically woven using staple fiber yarns (like polyester or nylon) rather than continuous filaments for texture and durability.
-5509.21.00.00is the most accurate classification for Polyester/Acrylic Staple Yarn suitable for Jacquard.
-5509.11.00.00is for Nylon/Polyamide Staple Yarn.
- Avoid5511.10.00.60unless the product is definitively Filament Yarn (long continuous fibers), which contradicts "Short Fiber" (Staple). Misclassification here leads to severe penalties.
- Avoid5508.20.00.00unless the yarn is explicitly Sewing Thread. While sewing thread is a type of yarn, Jacquard weaving yarn is generally not classified as sewing thread.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: USA (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 5509.21.00.00 ββ Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn (Polyester/Acrylic) β Recommended for Jacquard
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 9.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 44.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 44.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5509.21.00.00 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Explanation:
- Base 9.7%: Standard MFN rate for synthetic staple fiber yarn.
- Section 301 (25%): Standard additional tariff on many Chinese goods.
- Section 122 (10%): Additional tariff under the Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act (often applied to certain textiles/apparel components depending on specific rulings).
- Total 44.7%: This is a very high tariff. Accurate classification is crucial to avoid overpayment or penalties.
π― 2. 5509.11.00.00 ββ Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn (Nylon/Polyamide)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 9.4% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 44.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 44.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5509.11.00.00 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Note:
- If your Jacquard yarn is made of Nylon (Polyamide), use this code. The tax rate is slightly lower (44.4%) compared to Polyester/Acrylic (44.7%), but still very high.
π― 3. 5508.20.00.00 ββ Sewing Thread (Artificial Staple) β Risk Warning
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 11.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 46.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 46.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
π Warning:
- Only classify as 5508.20 if the product is explicitly for sewing machines.
- If you misclassify Jacquard weaving yarn as sewing thread, you may face higher taxes (46.0%) and potential penalties for incorrect declaration.
π― 4. 5511.10.00.60 ββ Ambiguous Classification (Inferred Filament)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 7.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 42.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 42.5% |
π Caution:
- This code is listed as "Synthetic Short Fiber Yarn... inferred as Synthetic Filament."
- "Short Fiber" (Staple) and "Filament" are fundamentally different.
- If your product is Staple Fiber (cut fibers spun together), it CANNOT be classified under5511(Filament Yarn).
- Misclassifying Staple as Filament to get a lower base rate (7.5% vs 9.7%) is a high-risk audit trigger. Customs may reclassify and impose penalties.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify: Fiber type (Polyester/Nylon), Fiber length (Staple vs. Filament), Denier, Twist, End-use (Jacquard Weaving). |
| β Photos of Yarn & Label | βοΈ | Clear images of the yarn spool, label showing "Synthetic Staple Fiber," and product name. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn for Jacquard Fabric," NOT "Sewing Thread" or "Filament." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail weight, quantity, and packaging type. |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | If claiming exemptions (e.g., from non-China origins), though Section 301/122 often still apply. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Staple is 5509, Filament is 5511, Sewing is 5508. Get it wrong, pay more!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Polyester Jacquard Yarn | 5509.21.00.00 (Synthetic Staple) |
Misclassified as 5511 (Filament) β Audit Risk |
| Nylon Jacquard Yarn | 5509.11.00.00 (Synthetic Staple) |
Misclassified as 5508 (Sewing) β Higher Tax (46.0%) |
| Sewing Thread | 5508.20.00.00 |
Misclassified as 5509 Weaving Yarn β Potential Penalty |
| Ambiguous "Short Fiber" | Clarify Staple vs. Filament | Using 5511.10.00.60 for Staple β High Audit Risk |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Multi-color Jacquard Yarn | Declare as single HS Code if the fiber type and staple nature are identical. Color does not change HS classification. |
| Mixed Fiber Yarn | If blended (e.g., Polyester/Cotton), classification may change. For Synthetic Staple >50%, use Chapter 55. |
| OEM Custom Yarn | Provide customer design specs. Clearly state "For Jacquard Looms." |
| Pre-Cut vs. Spooled | Form (spooled, cone, cake) does not affect HS Code, but must be declared accurately in description. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5509.21.00.00 |
44.7% | None specific for yarn | High Section 301/122 tariffs. De Minimis exempt. |
| π¨π³ China | 5509.21.00.00 |
~5-9% (VAT 13%) | N/A | Lower tariffs than US. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5509.21.00 |
~0-10% (Varies) | REACH (Chemicals) | No Section 301/122. |
| π¬π§ UK | 5509.21.00 |
~0-10% | UKCA (if applicable) | Post-Brexit rules. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 5509.21.00 |
~0-5% | JIS Standards | Low tariffs. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for synthetic staple fiber yarn due to Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) tariffs.
- Accurate classification is critical to avoid 46.0% (Sewing Thread) or audit penalties.
- No De Minimis exemption means even small shipments are subject to full tariff calculation.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Experience)
β Mistake 1: Classifying Jacquard Weaving Yarn as Sewing Thread (5508.20)
π Consequence: Higher tax rate (46.0% vs 44.7%) and potential penalty for misdescription.
π Fix: Use 5509.21.00.00 for weaving yarn.
β Mistake 2: Classifying Staple Fiber Yarn as Filament Yarn (5511)
π Consequence: High audit risk. Customs may reclassify and impose penalties for incorrect declaration.
π Fix: Ensure product description clearly states "Staple Fiber" or "Short Fiber."
β Mistake 3: Assuming De Minimis applies to yarn shipments
π Consequence: Even small shipments are subject to full tariffs (44.7%).
π Fix: Plan for full tax payment regardless of shipment size.
β Mistake 4: Vague Product Description ("Synthetic Yarn")
π Consequence: Customs may delay release for further classification.
π Fix: Use precise description: "100% Polyester Staple Fiber Yarn, 20s/2, for Jacquard Weaving."
β Correct Practice:
"100% Polyester Synthetic Staple Fiber Yarn, 20s/2, Twist, For Jacquard Fabric Weaving, Model XYZ, Certified Oeko-Tex"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Staple is 5509, Filament is 5511, Sewing is 5508. Get it right, save money!"
πΉ "HS Code determines destiny, tax rate varies by 2-3%, one mistake costs thousands!"
π Pro Tip:
If your yarn is not originally from China (e.g., made in Vietnam, India, or Turkey), you may avoid Section 301 tariffs, but Section 122 may still apply depending on final assembly.
Recommendation: Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) if you have large, consistent shipments. This ensures classification certainty and avoids retroactive penalties.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product specs + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Let your yarn clear customs smoothly, boost efficiency, and maximize profits!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent of cost deserves precise calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.