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Syringe Balloon (Non Subcutaneous Injection)

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
9018310080 110.0% CN US Official Doc
9018390050 10.0% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

πŸ’‰ Syringe Balloon (Non-Subcutaneous Injection)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand the "Syringe Balloon"?

A Syringe Balloon (Non-Subcutaneous Injection) is a specialized medical device used primarily in urology, radiology, or interventional surgery. It typically consists of a syringe mechanism designed to inflate a balloon catheter (e.g., Foley catheters, angioplasty balloons) or is a self-contained inflatable syringe system.

In international trade, it falls under Chapter 90: Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus. Specifically, it is classified based on its function as a syringe or a medical instrument component.

⚠️ Key Distinction Points:
- If the item is a complete syringe (with plunger, barrel, needle/hub) designed for injection (even if used to inflate a balloon internally, the device itself is a syringe) β†’ Refer to 9018.31.00.80.
- If the item is a generic medical syringe-like instrument not specifically defined as a standard syringe with needles, or a catheter accessory that doesn't fit the standard syringe definition β†’ Refer to 9018.39.00.50.
- Crucial Note: The description "Non-Subcutaneous" implies intravascular, intramuscular, or intracavitary use. This does not change the HS code but confirms it is a medical instrument, not a cosmetic applicator.


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data, here are the two potential classifications for "Syringes" and related medical instruments.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Key Characteristic
9018.31.00.80 Syringes, with or without needles; parts and accessories thereof: Other Standard medical syringes, including specialized syringes for balloon inflation if the device itself is a syringe unit. βœ… Syringe (Primary classification for syringe devices)
9018.39.00.50 Other instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences: Other Catheters, cannulae, or specialized medical appliances that are not strictly "syringes with/without needles." βœ… Other Medical Instrument (Fallback for non-standard syringes)

πŸ” 重点提醒 (Key Warning):
- Primary Classification: Most "Syringe Balloon" devices (the injection unit) are classified under 9018.31.00.80 because they function as syringes.
- Accessory vs. Device: If you are importing only the balloon part (catheter tip) without the syringe mechanism, it might fall under 9018.39.00.50 (as a catheter/cannula accessory).
- Clarification: The input "Syringe Balloon" suggests the syringe is the main component. Therefore, 9018.31.00.80 is the most likely correct code for the syringe unit.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharge Taxes)

βœ… Applicable Country: China (Importing into China)
βœ… Origin: Likely USA or other regions subject to specific tariffs
βœ… Effective Time: Current 2026 Tariff Regime

🎯 1. 9018.31.00.80 β€”β€” Syringes (with or without needles)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0%
Retaliatory/Surcharge Tariff 100.0%
Total Tax Rate 100.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 100%
Tax Detail Base: 0.0%, Additional: 100.0%
Legal Basis Specific surcharge applies to medical syringes from certain origins (likely due to trade tensions).

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- This is a highly punitive tariff.
- Even though the basic duty is 0%, the 100% surcharge makes the import cost double the CIF value.
- Why? This likely reflects a specific trade war measure against medical devices from specific countries (e.g., US).
- Risk: High cost impact. Must verify origin carefully.

🎯 2. 9018.39.00.50 β€”β€” Other Medical Instruments (Non-Syringe Specific)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0%
Surcharge Tariff 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0%
Tax Detail Base: 0.0%, Additional: 0.0%
Legal Basis General medical instruments not specified under 9018.31.

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- No additional tariffs.
- If your product can be argued as a "catheter" or "other instrument" rather than a "syringe," you save 100% in taxes.
- Strategy: If the device is primarily a balloon catheter (with a separate syringe included), the catheter itself might be classified under 9018.39.00.50, avoiding the 100% tax.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

βœ… 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)

Document Required Notes
βœ… Product Spec Sheet βœ”οΈ Must clearly state: "Syringe for Balloon Inflation" or "Balloon Catheter Kit." Include diagrams.
βœ… Structure Diagram βœ”οΈ Show if it's a standalone syringe vs. a catheter system.
βœ… Photos (Clear) βœ”οΈ Show the syringe barrel, plunger, and balloon connection point.
βœ… Medical Device Registration Certificate βœ”οΈ In China, medical devices require NMPA registration (Class II or III).
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Use precise description: "Medical Syringe for Balloon Inflation, Non-Subcutaneous."
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail components (syringe, needle, balloon, packaging).
βœ… Origin Certificate βœ”οΈ Critical for determining the 100% vs. 0% tax rate.

βœ… 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mantra)

πŸ”₯ "Syringe is 100%, Other Instrument is 0%: Clarify the Core Function!"

Scenario Recommended HS Code Tax Rate Reason
Standalone Syringe (used to inflate balloon) 9018.31.00.80 100% Classified as "Syringe."
Balloon Catheter System (Catheter + Syringe sold together) 9018.39.00.50 0% Classified as "Other Medical Instrument/Catheter."
Only Balloon Tip (No syringe) 9018.39.00.50 0% Classified as "Cannula/Catheter Part."
Syringe + Needle (Standard) 9018.31.00.80 100% Standard syringe classification.

πŸ“Œ Critical Tip:
- If the product is a complete kit (Catheter + Syringe), argue for classification under 9018.39.00.50 ("Other instruments") if the catheter is the primary function.
- If it is just the syringe, expect 100% tax.
- Do not misdeclare: Customs will inspect. If you declare 9018.39.00.50 for a clear syringe, you will be penalized.

βœ… 3. Special Cases Handling

Situation Advice
OEM Custom Syringes Provide design drawings to prove it's a specialized medical instrument, not a general syringe.
Single-Use vs. Reusable Both fall under Chapter 90, but single-use may have different registration requirements in China.
Sterile vs. Non-Sterile Sterile devices require stricter NMPA registration and packaging compliance.
Origin: US If origin is US, 9018.31.00.80 incurs 100% tax. Consider re-export or alternative sourcing if possible.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 9018.31.00.80 100% NMPA (Class II/III) Avoid if possible due to 100% tax.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 9018.39.00.50 0% NMPA (Class II/III) Preferred if classified as catheter/instrument.
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 9018.31.00.00 Varies (Trade War) FDA 510(k) Syringes often face additional tariffs.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 9018.31.00 0% - 4% CE Marking + MDR No surcharge.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- China has a 100% surcharge on syringes (9018.31.00.80).
- Strategy: If your product can be classified as a catheter or other medical instrument (9018.39.00.50), the tax is 0%.
- Action: Consult a customs broker to argue for the "Other Instrument" classification if the device is not a standard syringe.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)

❌ Error 1: Declaring a "Syringe Balloon Kit" as 9018.31.00.80
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: 100% Tax!
πŸ’‘ Fix: If it's a catheter system, try to declare as 9018.39.00.50 (if acceptable to customs).

❌ Error 2: Declaring a "Syringe" as 9018.39.00.50 to avoid tax
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs inspection reveals it's a syringe β†’ Penalty + Back Taxes + Fines.
πŸ’‘ Fix: Be honest. If it's a syringe, pay the 100%. If it's a catheter, declare as catheter.

❌ Error 3: Ignoring NMPA Registration
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Goods detained or destroyed.
πŸ’‘ Fix: Ensure the product has Chinese NMPA approval before shipment.

βœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Medical Balloon Catheter System, includes inflatable balloon catheter and injection syringe, sterile, non-subcutaneous use, for urological procedures."
- HS Code: 9018.39.00.50 (Argue as "Catheter System")
- OR
"Medical Syringe for Balloon Inflation, sterile, non-subcutaneous."
- HS Code: 9018.31.00.80 (Accept 100% tax)


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification Saves Millions!

🎯 Remember:

πŸ”Ή "Syringe = 100% Tax; Catheter/Instrument = 0% Tax."
πŸ”Ή "Clarify the Core Function: Is it a Syringe or a Catheter?"
πŸ”Ή "Check Origin: US Origin may trigger 100% Surcharge."


πŸ“Œ Tips:
- If the product is originating from the US, the 100% tax is likely unavoidable if classified as a syringe.
- Consider supply chain restructuring if taxes are too high.
- Always seek an Advance Ruling from Chinese customs to confirm the HS code before shipment.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker in China.
πŸ“„ Provide product diagrams and NMPA status.
πŸš€ Optimize your HS Code to 9018.39.00.50 if possible to save 100% tax!


✨ Professional Clearance, Starting with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every cent of tax saved is profit earned!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.