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Wild Hare Skins

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4103901130 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4301900000 10.0% CN US Official Doc
4103901190 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4301800202 17.5% CN US Official Doc

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πŸ‡ Wild Hare Skins: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide (2026)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Strategy | Un-tanned Raw Furs | Professional Clearance Protocol
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition: What Are "Wild Hare Skins"?

Wild Hare Skins, in the context of international trade, refer to the raw, un-tanned hides of hares. The classification hinges entirely on their state of preservation and processing level:

  • Raw/Un-tanned (Grease Tanned is excluded): Skins that have been salted, dried, or limed but not chemically tanned to become durable leather or furskin.
  • Preserved State: The biological structure remains intact, suitable for further processing (tanning/dyeing).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the skins are un-tanned β†’ They fall under Chapter 41 (Leather) or Chapter 43 (Furskins) depending on specific national interpretations of "raw furskin" vs. "raw leather." - If the skins are tanned β†’ They fall under Chapter 43 (Furskins) as processed goods. - Note: The provided data indicates "Raw Hare Skins" are the subject, so we focus on the un-tanned state.


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff)

Based on the provided data, there are four distinct HS Codes applied to Raw Hare Skins. These codes reflect different customs interpretations of whether hare skins are treated as general "raw hides" (Chapter 41) or specific "raw furskins" (Chapter 43).

HS Code Product Description Classification Logic Total Tax Rate (China Origin to US)
4103.90.11.30 Other Raw Hides (Bottom-up Category) Classified as "Other Raw Hides" under Chapter 41. Fits the logic of un-tanned state and general catch-all category for non-specified raw hides. 17.5%
4301.90.00.00 Raw Furskins (General) Classified as "Raw Furskins" under Chapter 43. Fits the material nature (fur) and raw state definition. 10.0%
4103.90.11.90 Other Raw Hides (Non-specific Variety) Classified as "Other Raw Hides" under Chapter 41. Fits un-tanned state and non-specific variety attribute. 17.5%
4301.80.02.02 Raw Hare Hides (Specific Match) Classified as "Raw Hare Hides" under Chapter 43. Perfect match for material (hare) and state (raw). 17.5%

πŸ” Key Insight:
- Code 4301.90.00.00 offers the lowest tax rate (10.0%) if customs authorities accept hare skins as general "raw furskins." - Codes 4103.90.11.30, 4103.90.11.90, and 4301.80.02.02 all carry a higher tax rate of 17.5%. - The choice between Chapter 41 (Leather) and Chapter 43 (Furs) is critical and often disputed. Chapter 43 is generally more appropriate for fur-bearing animals, but some jurisdictions classify raw hares under Chapter 41.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 4103.90.11.30 & 4103.90.11.90 – Other Raw Hides (Chapter 41)

Item Details
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 / USITC Additional Tariff +7.5% (Applied to Chapter 41 raw hides from China)
IEEPA Additional Tariff (Section 122) +10.0% (Specific to certain raw animal products from China)
Total Effective Tax Rate 17.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 17.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Authority Path USITC:4103.90.11 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- 0% Base: Raw hides often have low base tariffs. - +7.5% Section 301: Standard additional tariff for many Chinese animal products. - +10% IEEPA (122 Clause): This is the key differentiator. The "122 Clause" refers to specific additional tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act targeting certain raw materials. - Total 17.5%: A significant cost burden.

🎯 2. 4301.90.00.00 – Raw Furskins (Chapter 43)

Item Details
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 / USITC Additional Tariff 0.0% (No additional tariff for this specific subheading under current 301 lists for furskins)
IEEPA Additional Tariff (Section 122) +10.0% (Applies to raw furskins from China)
Total Effective Tax Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 10.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Authority Path USITC:4301.90.00 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- 0% Base: Raw furskins have minimal base tariffs. - 0% Section 301: Crucially, no 25% or 7.5% Section 301 tariff applies to this specific furskin code in the provided data. - +10% IEEPA: The 122 Clause still applies, bringing the total to 10.0%. - Total 10.0%: This is the most cost-effective classification.

🎯 3. 4301.80.02.02 – Raw Hare Hides (Specific Chapter 43 Subheading)

Item Details
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 / USITC Additional Tariff +7.5% (Applied to specific raw hare hides under 4301.80)
IEEPA Additional Tariff (Section 122) +10.0% (Applies to raw hare hides from China)
Total Effective Tax Rate 17.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 17.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Authority Path USITC:4301.80.02 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Despite being in Chapter 43 (Furs), this specific subheading for Hare skins incurs the 7.5% Section 301 surcharge, likely due to specific trade restrictions or historical tariff classifications for hare products. - Total 17.5%: Same high cost as Chapter 41 classifications.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

βœ… 1. Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Required Purpose
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state "Raw Hare Skins, Un-tanned, Salted/Dried". Avoid vague terms like "Leather" or "Fur Garments."
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail quantity, weight, and packaging method (e.g., bales, cartons).
βœ… Certificate of Origin βœ”οΈ Essential to prove China Origin for accurate tariff application (301/IEEPA).
βœ… Product Description & Specifications βœ”οΈ Include: Species (Lepus sp.), Treatment (Salted/Dried/Limed), No Tanning Agents.
βœ… Photos of Skins βœ”οΈ Show raw state, salt crystals, no signs of tanning chemicals or dye.
βœ… Import License (if applicable) βœ”οΈ Check if CITES or USDA permits are needed for wild hare skins.

πŸ“Œ Critical Note:
- Do NOT use terms like "Finished Fur" or "Tanned Hides." This will lead to misclassification and penalties. - Specify "Un-tanned" explicitly in the invoice description.


βœ… 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tactics)

Scenario Recommended HS Code Rationale
Maximize Cost Savings 4301.90.00.00 Claims 10.0% total tax. Argue that hares are "furred animals" and raw skins fall under general raw furskins.
Conservative/Standard 4301.80.02.02 Most accurate physical description (Raw Hare), but bears 17.5% tax. Use if customs strictly requires species-specific codes.
High Risk of Audit 4103.90.11.30 If customs argues hares are not "furskins" but "leather hides," this is the fallback. Also 17.5%.

πŸ”₯ Pro Tip:
"Fight for 4301.90.00.00!"
The difference between 10% and 17.5% is significant. Provide technical data sheets proving the skins are raw furskins (Chapter 43) rather than raw leather hides (Chapter 41). Cite that hare skins are primarily used for fur, not leather.


βœ… 3. Special Considerations

Issue Handling Advice
CITES Compliance Wild hares may be protected in some regions. Ensure no CITES restrictions apply for export/import from China to US.
USDA/APHIS Inspection Raw animal products are subject to strict biosecurity checks. Ensure skins are properly salted/dried to prevent odor/preservation issues.
De Minimis Exemption ❌ None. All raw animal skins are exempt from the $800 de minimis rule. Full duty declaration required.
Labeling Labels must include: "Product of China," "Raw Hare Skins," "Un-tanned."

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Market Preferred HS Code Estimated Tax (China Origin) Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States 4301.90.00.00 10.0% Best rate. Avoid Chapter 41 codes (17.5%).
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China (Import) 4301.90.00.00 10-15% Check local regulations for raw fur imports.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί European Union 4301.10 or 4301.80 0-5% No Section 301/IEEPA. Lower tariffs generally.
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ United Kingdom 4301.10 or 4301.80 0-5% Post-Brexit tariffs may vary. Generally favorable.
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 4301.10 or 4301.80 0-5% Low base tariffs for raw furs.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- The US is the most costly market due to Section 301 and IEEPA 122 tariffs. - EU/UK/Japan offer significantly lower tax burdens for the same product. - Strategic Suggestion: If targeting the US market, optimize documentation to support 4301.90.00.00 to save 7.5% per unit.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

❌ Mistake 1: Classifying as "Finished Fur Garments" (4302)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Incorrect state description. Raw skins are not finished goods. Leads to rejection or reclassification.

❌ Mistake 2: Using Chapter 41 (4103) without justification
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Higher tax (17.5% vs 10%). Customs may accept Chapter 43 if proven to be fur-bearing.

❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring IEEPA 122 Clause
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Undeclared 10% additional tax. Results in back taxes + penalties upon audit.

❌ Mistake 4: Missing CITES/USDA Permits
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Seizure of goods and potential fines. Wild animal products are heavily regulated.

βœ… Correct Approach:

"Raw Hare Skins, Un-tanned, Salted, Product of China, HS Code 4301.90.00.00, Subject to IEEPA 122 Tariff."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification for Cost Efficiency

🎯 Key Takeaway:

πŸ”Ή HS Code 4301.90.00.00 is the Golden Ticket: 10.0% total tax.
πŸ”Ή Avoid 4103 and 4301.80.02.02: 17.5% total tax.
πŸ”Ή Always Declare "Un-tanned": Prevents misclassification.
πŸ”Ή Check CITES/USDA: Biosecurity is strict.


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
For high-volume shipments, apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to confirm the classification under 4301.90.00.00. This provides legal certainty and prevents costly disputes at the port.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact Customs Broker + Provide Raw Skin Photos + Specify "Un-tanned" + Target HS Code 4301.90.00.00
πŸš€ Optimize for 10% Tax, Avoid 17.5%, Ensure Smooth Clearance!


✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every Percent Saved is Profit Gained!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.