Yellow Flat Beans
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 071310 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 071390 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΏ Dried Yellow Flat Beans (Yellow Wax Beans)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Full Analysis | Professionalιε
³ Strategy
π 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Yellow Flat Beans"?
Dried yellow flat beans, commonly known as Yellow Wax Beans or Yellow Beans, are a variety of dry legume (Phaseolus vulgaris). In international trade, they fall under the category of Dried Legumes intended for human consumption.
Key Characteristics: * State: Dried (moisture content typically <12%). * Preparation: Not cooked, frozen, or otherwise prepared (raw dried state). * Appearance: Bright yellow, flat, kidney-shaped or curved beans. * Usage: Human food (culinary purposes).
β οΈ Key Distinction Point: * If the beans are fresh or frozen β They belong to Chapter 7, but under different headings (e.g., 0708.90). * If the beans are cooked or canned β They belong to Chapter 20 (Prepared vegetables). * Only dried, raw yellow flat beans fall under the specific "Dried Legumes" headings (0713.10 or 0713.90) provided in this guide.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Specificity |
|---|---|---|---|
0713.10 |
Dried yellow flat beans (yellow wax beans) | Specifically categorized as "Dried beans (Phaseolus vulgaris)" including yellow flat varieties. | β Specific |
0713.90 |
Other dried legumes | Used if the beans do not fit the specific description of 0713.10 (e.g., if they are not strictly Phaseolus vulgaris or not clearly identified as yellow flat beans in certain jurisdictions). | β οΈ Fallback/General |
π Important Reminder: * 0713.10 is the most accurate classification for "Yellow Flat Beans" (Yellow Wax Beans) under the Harmonized System, as they are explicitly a type of Phaseolus vulgaris. * 0713.90 is a residual category ("Other dried legumes"). It should only be used if customs authorities in the destination country do not recognize a specific subheading for yellow flat beans within 0713.10, or if the beans are a different species (e.g., certain types of Vigna or non-common beans). * Do not confuse with "Green Beans" (0708.20) or "Pigeon Peas" (0713.31). Yellow flat beans are distinct.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 0713.10 ββ Dried Yellow Flat Beans (Yellow Wax Beans)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | +7.5% (for most agricultural products from China, subject to latest USITC schedules) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (Targeted China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 23.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 23.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:0713.10.00.00 β USITC:Footnote 9903.88.01 β IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
π Explanation: * "Base Tariff 6%" is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for dried legumes under 0713. * "USITC Surtax 7.5%" applies under the Section 301 tariffs for specific agricultural goods. * "IEEPA 10%" is the new surcharge under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act for Chinese goods. * Total 23.5% is a high tariff rate for agricultural products. Must be calculated carefully in cost projections!
π― 2. 0713.90 ββ Other Dried Legumes (Fallback)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 23.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 23.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:0713.90.00.00 β USITC:Footnote 9903.88.01 β IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
π Note: * The tariff structure for "Other Dried Legumes" is identical to specific legumes in terms of base rates and surcharges. * However, using
0713.90when0713.10is applicable may lead to customs scrutiny for misclassification. * Recommendation: Always use 0713.10 for Yellow Flat Beans to ensure compliance and avoid penalties for incorrect classification.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation List (None of the following can be missing)
| Document | Mandatory | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must state: "Dried Yellow Flat Beans," species (Phaseolus vulgaris), moisture content, variety. |
| β Phytosanitary Certificate | βοΈ | Critical! Issued by the country of origin's agricultural authority. Certifies freedom from pests/diseases. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly describe goods as "Dried Yellow Flat Beans, HS 0713.10." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Net weight, gross weight, package count (bags/cartons). |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | To prove origin. If from non-China origin, may qualify for lower tariffs. |
| β Fumigation Certificate | βοΈ | If wood packaging is used, it must be heat-treated/ISPM 15 compliant. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ βSpecify Variety, Prove Health, Donβt Split, Avoid Delays!β
| Situation | Correct Declaration Method | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Dried Yellow Flat Beans | 0713.10 + "Dried Yellow Wax Beans" |
Misdeclare as "Vegetables" β 0708.90 (Different tariff, high risk) |
| Mixed Legumes (e.g., beans + lentils) | Declare each separately by HS Code | Lump into "Other Dried Legumes" β Risk of penalty for incorrect classification |
| Fresh Beans | 0708.90 |
Declare as "Dried" β Rejected at customs |
| Cooked Beans | 2005.51 |
Declare as "Dried" β Seized |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Bulk vs. Packaged | Tariff rate is the same, but bulk shipments require more rigorous phytosanitary inspection. |
| Organic Certification | If marketed as "Organic," provide organic certificate. Does not affect HS code, but may affect market value. |
| Origin: Non-China | If from Canada, Mexico, or EU, IEEPA 10% surcharge does NOT apply. Total tariff may be significantly lower (e.g., 6% or 0% under FTA). |
| Small Sample Shipments | Even small samples are subject to duty and documentation. Do not assume "De Minimis" applies for agricultural products. |
π 5. Global Major Markets Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 0713.10 |
23.5% (Base 6% + 7.5% + 10%) | Phytosanitary Certificate | High tariff, strict biosecurity. |
| π¨π³ China | 0713.10 |
10-14% (Import Duty) | N/A (for import into China) | Check if re-exporting. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 0713.10 |
6.5% (Most Favored Nation) | Phytosanitary Certificate + HACCP | No Section 301/IEEPA surcharges. |
| π¬π§ UK | 0713.10 |
6.5% (Post-Brexit UK TAR) | Phytosanitary Certificate | Similar to EU but independent rules. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 0713.10 |
5% | Biosecurity Import Permit | Very strict biosecurity laws. |
π Conclusion: * USA is the most expensive market due to additional USITC and IEEPA surcharges. * EU/UK/Australia have lower base tariffs but stricter phytosanitary requirements. * China origin is heavily penalized in the US. Consider third-party origin (e.g., processed/packaged in Vietnam/Mexico) for tariff optimization if legally compliant.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Yellow Beans" without specifying "Dried"
π Consequence: Customs may assume fresh/frozen β Higher tariff or rejection for missing fresh produce permits.
β Mistake 2: Missing Phytosanitary Certificate
π Consequence: Shipment detained or destroyed by US Department of Agriculture (USDA) or APHIS.
β Mistake 3: Misclassifying as "Spices" or "Other Vegetables"
π Consequence: Incorrect HS code β Audit β Back taxes + penalties.
β Mistake 4: Ignoring IEEPA Surtax in Cost Calculation
π Consequence: Profit margin wiped out. 23.5% is a significant cost for low-margin agricultural goods.
β Correct Practice:
"Dried Yellow Flat Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), Moisture Content <12%, Packaged in 50kg PP Bags, HS Code 0713.10.00.00"
π― 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Dried Beans, HS 0713, Phytosanitary is Key!"
πΉ "US Tariff 23.5%, Origin Matters, Cost Control Starts Here!"
π Pro Tip:
If your beans are originating from the US, Canada, Mexico (under USMCA), or EU, you can avoid the IEEPA 10% surcharge and potentially the Section 301 surcharge.
Recommendation: Apply for Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs (CBP) to confirm HS code 0713.10 applicability for your specific batch.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your freight forwarder + Provide Phytosanitary Certificate + Verify Country of Origin
π Ensure smooth clearance, avoid detention, and protect your profit margin!
β¨ Professional Clearance, Starting from Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every dollar of duty is worth precise calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.