angle grinder wrench
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8204110060 | 44.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8467990190 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205598000 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205595560 | 40.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8467290010 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8204120000 | 44.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π οΈ Angle Grinder Wrench: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide (2026 Update)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Strategy | Precision Classification for Power Tool Accessories | Maximize Efficiency, Minimize Tax Burden
π I. Product Definition: What is an "Angle Grinder Wrench"?
An Angle Grinder Wrench (also known as a grinding wheel wrench or spanner) is a specialized hand tool used to tighten or loosen the flange nut of an angle grinder. It is designed with a specific hook or notch to fit the flange nut holes, allowing users to change abrasive discs safely.
In international trade, this item sits at a critical intersection: * Is it a Hand Tool? (Chapter 82: Arms of cutlery, hand tools...) * Is it a Part of a Machine? (Chapter 84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery...)
The classification depends on whether it is viewed as a generic manual spanner or a specialized accessory for a power tool. This distinction drastically affects the tax rate.
β οΈ Key Classification Logic: * If viewed as a manual wrench (adjustable or fixed), it falls under Chapter 82. * If viewed as a specialized accessory specifically designed for an electric power tool, it may fall under Chapter 84, but this is less common for simple wrenches unless they are integral, non-removable parts. * Customs Preference: Most customs authorities classify these as parts/accessories of hand tools or parts of power tools. The choice between HS Codes 8204, 8205, and 8467 determines the total landed cost.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Schedule)
Below are the 6 most relevant HS Codes identified for Angle Grinder Wrenches, based on the provided data. Each classification carries a different tax implication.
| HS Code | Summary of Classification Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8204.11.00.60 | Classified as a non-adjustable manual wrench. Fits the default tendency for parts/components of hand tools. | 44.0% | Base: 9.0% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8204.12.00.00 | Classified as an adjustable manual wrench. Implies the wrench is made of base metals and is adjustable. | 44.0% | Base: 9.0% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8205.59.80.00 | Classified as a tool accessory/part. Fits under "Other hand tools and their parts." | 38.7% | Base: 3.7% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8205.59.55.60 | Classified as a hand tool accessory. Fits under "Other hand tools and parts" category for accessories. | 40.3% | Base: 5.3% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8467.99.01.90 | Classified as a part/accessory for a hand-held tool. Fits the logic of components for power tools (Section 84). | 35.0% | Base: 0.0% Additional: 25.0% Section 301/122: 10% |
| 8467.29.00.10 | Classified as a matching core part for an angle grinder. Specifically identified as a supporting spare part for the grinder itself. | 17.5% | Base: 0.0% Additional: 7.5% Section 301/122: 10% |
π Critical Analysis: * Highest Cost (44%): Codes
8204.11.00.60and8204.12.00.00treat the wrench as a standard metal tool, incurring the highest base tax (9%). * Lowest Cost (17.5%): Code8467.29.00.10is the most advantageous. It recognizes the wrench as a specific part of a power tool (Angle Grinder), benefiting from a 0% base rate and a lower additional duty (7.5% vs 25%). * Middle Ground (35% - 40.3%): Codes under Chapter 82 (8205 series) or 8467 (99 series) offer moderate rates.8467.99.01.90is a strong alternative with a 0% base rate but higher additional duty (25%).
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties)
β Applicable Market: USA (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Post-2025 Tariff Structure (Includes Section 301 & 122 Duties)
π― 1. Best Option: 8467.29.00.10 β Angle Grinder Specific Part
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading 84.67 (e.g., Angle Grinder Wrench) |
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional | +7.5% (Standard rate for certain tool parts) |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% (Specific policy surcharge for Chinese goods) |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (Deny de minimis for these specific tool parts from China) |
| Legal Path | USITC:8467.29.00.10 β Section 301: 7.5% β Section 122: 10% |
π Explanation:
This code is the most tax-efficient. By arguing that the wrench is a "part principally used with"* the angle grinder (a machine of heading 84.67), you avoid the higher "hand tool" tariffs. * The base duty is 0%, meaning you only pay the additional duties.
π― 2. Cost-Effective Alternative: 8467.99.01.90 β General Power Tool Accessory
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Parts of hand-held tools with self-contained electric or non-electric motor |
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional | +25.0% (High additional duty for general tool parts) |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
π Explanation:
This is a fallback option* if8467.29.00.10is rejected. It still offers a 0% base rate, but the additional duty is 3x higher than the best option.
π― 3. High-Cost Scenarios: 8204.11.00.60 & 8204.12.00.00 β Manual Wrenches
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Adjustable or non-adjustable hand wrenches (Section 82) |
| Base Tariff | 9.0% |
| Section 301 Additional | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 44.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 44.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
π Explanation:
Avoid these codes if possible.* Classifying a specialized angle grinder wrench as a generic "hand wrench" triggers the highest base tariff. Customs may reject this if the wrench has unique features (e.g., specific hook shape) that make it exclusively for angle grinders.
π― 4. Middle Options: 8205.59.80.00 & 8205.59.55.60 β Other Hand Tool Parts
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Product Description | Parts of other hand tools (e.g., pliers, hammers, etc.) |
| Base Tariff | 3.7% - 5.3% |
| Section 301 Additional | +25.0% |
| Section 122 / Other | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.7% - 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
π Explanation:
* These codes are for "other" hand tools. Unless your wrench is ambiguous, these are less optimal than the Chapter 84 options due to the high additional duty.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfalls)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Wrench for Angle Grinder," material (e.g., Carbon Steel), dimensions, and intended use. |
| Product Photos | βοΈ | High-res images showing the hook/notch design that matches angle grinder flange nuts. Proves it is not a generic wrench. |
| Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Description: "Metal Accessory Wrench for Angle Grinder, Model XYZ." Avoid vague terms like "Tool" or "Spanner." |
| Packing List | βοΈ | Clearly separate from other goods. |
| Origin Certificate | βοΈ | Critical for verifying China origin and applying Section 301/122 duties correctly. |
| HS Code Pre-Ruling | β Highly Recommended | Request a binding ruling from CBP for 8467.29.00.10 to lock in the 17.5% rate. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Specific Over Generic, Power Tool Over Hand Tool!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Wrench with unique hook for angle grinder | 8467.29.00.10 "Parts for Angle Grinder" |
8204.11.00.60 "Adjustable Wrench" |
| Generic wrench sold separately | 8204.11.00.60 "Hand Wrench" |
8467.29.00.10 (Risk of rejection if not primarily for power tools) |
| Set including wrench + grinder | Declare separately Grinder under 8467, Wrench under 8467.29.00.10 |
Mixed declaration (May trigger scrutiny) |
| OEM Wrench for Brand X | Provide Brand X authorization + Diagram | Generic description (May lead to re-classification) |
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Customs Rejects 8467.29.00.10 | Argue that the wrench is "principally used" with the grinder. Provide technical drawings showing the fit. If rejected, fallback to 8467.99.01.90 (35%). |
| Product is Plastic/Rubber Coated | If the material is predominantly non-metal, it might still be classified under 8204/8205. Ensure metal content is highlighted if claiming 8467. |
| Bundled with Grinder | If shipped as a set, the entire set may be classified under the grinder's code (8467.21-8467.29). This is often the best case for tariffs. |
| Low Value Shipment (De Minimis) | β Warning: Even under $800, these items from China may be subject to Section 301/122 duties. Do not rely on de minimis exemption for these specific HS codes. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Est. Total Duty | Key Requirement | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8467.29.00.10 |
17.5% | Detailed Specs, Origin Cert | Lowest rate. Avoid 8204 codes (44%). |
| π¨π³ China (Import) | 8204.11.00.60 |
~5-10% | Standard Docs | Lower duties for imports into China. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8205.59.80.00 |
0-4% | CE Marking (if applicable) | No Section 301/122. Base rates vary. |
| π¬π§ UK | 8205.59.80.00 |
0-4% | UKCA Marking | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 8467.99.00.00 |
0-5% | CBSA Ruling | Can use CUSMA for some parts. |
π Conclusion:
USA is the most critical market for accurate classification due to Section 301/122 duties. * Choosing8467.29.00.10saves 26.5%* compared to the manual wrench classification.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring as "Hand Wrench" (8204.11.00.60)
π Consequence: 44% Tax instead of 17.5%. Overpayment of 26.5%.
β
Fix: Provide technical data proving it is a part of an angle grinder.
β Error 2: Vague Description "Metal Tool" π Consequence: Customs assigns default high-rate code or holds shipment for clarification. β Fix: Use precise name: "Angle Grinder Flange Wrench, Model ABC".
β Error 3: Assuming De Minimis Exemption Applies π Consequence: Seizure or surprise bill at border. β Fix: Treat all shipments from China subject to Section 301/122.
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Specific Part, Power Tool Chapter, 17.5% Rate!" πΉ "Generic Hand Tool, Manual Chapter, 44% Rate!" πΉ "HS Code Choice = Profit Margin or Loss!"
π Pro Tip:
If you export large volumes, apply for a CBP Binding Ruling for 8467.29.00.10. This legally binds Customs to accept your classification, providing certainty and protecting your margin against future audits.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your Customs Broker with the product specs and photos.
π Prepare the Commercial Invoice with the description: "Accessory Wrench for Angle Grinder, Classifiable under 8467.29.00.10".
π Secure your 17.5% Rate!
β¨ Precision Classification is Key to Profitability!
πΌ Don't let a 26.5% tax difference eat your margin!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.