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archival preservation microfilm

CN โ†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
3707100090 38.0% CN US Official Doc
3706106060 35.0% CN US Official Doc
3706106090 35.0% CN US Official Doc
3707100005 38.0% CN US Official Doc
3923400010 40.3% CN US Official Doc

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๐ŸŽž๏ธ Archival Preservation Microfilm (่ƒถ็‰‡ๅญ˜ๆกฃ/ๅพฎ็ผฉ่ƒถ็‰‡)


๐ŸŒ HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
๐Ÿ“Œ 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Archival Microfilm"?

Archival Preservation Microfilm refers to photographic films used for long-term storage of documents, records, and data. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on whether the film is unexposed (raw chemical emulsion) or exposed/developed (actual archive content).

Unexposed Film (Chemical Products): Raw film containing light-sensitive emulsions, not yet used for recording data. Classified under chemical/photochemical products.
Exposed/Developed Film (Photographic Goods): Film that has been exposed to light and developed, containing actual archival data. Classified under photographic goods.

โš ๏ธ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is raw film (unused, chemical nature) โ†’ Classify under 3707.10.00.90 or 3707.10.00.05
- If it is exposed/developed film (data already recorded, archival purpose) โ†’ Classify under 3706.10.60.60 or 3706.10.60.90
- If it is packaging (plastic rolls/cans) โ†’ Classify under 3923.40.00.10


๐Ÿ“ฆ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Tax Status
3707.10.00.90 Chemical Preparations for Photography (Sensitized Emulsions) Raw unexposed film, chemical emulsion-based โœ… High Tax
3707.10.00.05 Sensitized Materials for Photographic Use Raw photo-sensitized products, no material conflict โœ… High Tax
3706.10.60.60 Exposed Photographic Film, "Other" Category Archival microfilm, exposed & developed, specific use โœ… Moderate Tax
3706.10.60.90 Exposed Photographic Film, "Other" Category (Bottom-up) Microfilm for movies/archives, generic "other" category โœ… Moderate Tax
3923.40.00.10 Plastic Film Rolls/Cans for Storage Packaging materials (plastic reels/cans), not the film itself โœ… Highest Tax

๐Ÿ” Key Reminder:
- Unexposed film (chemical) is classified under 3707 with a higher base tariff (3%).
- Exposed film (photographic good) is classified under 3706 with a lower base tariff (0%).
- Packaging (plastic rolls/cans) is classified under 3923 and has a higher base tariff (5.3%).
- Never mix the film content with its packaging in the same HS Code line unless็”ณๆŠฅ for separate items.


๐Ÿ’ฐ 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

โœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
โœ… Origin: China (CN)
โœ… Effective Time: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

๐ŸŽฏ 1. 3707.10.00.90 / 3707.10.00.05 โ€” Unexposed Archival Film (Chemical Nature)

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0% (USITC Footnote)
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0% (Specific policy for China)
Total Tariff 38.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value ร— 38.0%
De Minimis Exemption โŒ Not Allowed (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 9903.88.01 โ†’ Section 122: Policy Add-on โ†’ HS: 3707.10.00.90/05

๐Ÿ“Œ Explanation:
- "Section 301 Surcharge 25%" is the standard tariff imposed on Chinese goods under U.S. Trade Law Section 301;
- "Section 122 Surcharge 10%" is an additional policy surcharge targeting specific Chinese products;
- Total 38% is a high tariff, requiring advance planning!


๐ŸŽฏ 2. 3706.10.60.60 / 3706.10.60.90 โ€” Exposed Archival Microfilm (Photographic Good)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value ร— 35.0%
De Minimis Exemption โŒ Not Allowed
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 9903.88.01 โ†’ Section 122: Policy Add-on โ†’ HS: 3706.10.60.60/90

๐Ÿ“Œ Note:
- Compared to unexposed film, exposed film has a 0% base tariff, resulting in a total of 35%;
- Whether for "document archives" or "movie archives," as long as it is exposed/developed, it falls under 3706;
- Savings of 3% compared to unexposed film, but still a significant cost!


๐ŸŽฏ 3. 3923.40.00.10 โ€” Plastic Rolls/Cans for Film Storage

Item Content
Base Tariff 5.3%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff 40.3%
Tax Calculation CIF Value ร— 40.3%
De Minimis Exemption โŒ Not Allowed
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 9903.88.01 โ†’ Section 122: Policy Add-on โ†’ HS: 3923.40.00.10

๐Ÿ“Œ Warning:
- If you declare plastic rolls/cans (packaging) as the main item, the tariff is 40.3%, the highest among all options;
- Do not mix packaging with film content; declare separately or exclude if not part of the main product value.


๐Ÿ› ๏ธ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls Guide)

โœ… 1. Document Checklist (All Required)

Document Required Notes
โœ… Product Specification Sheet โœ”๏ธ Specify if unexposed (chemical) or exposed (data)
โœ… Product Photos (Label) โœ”๏ธ Clearly show "Microfilm," "Archival," or "Unexposed"
โœ… Commercial Invoice โœ”๏ธ Use precise terms: "Exposed Photographic Film for Archival" or "Unexposed Sensitized Film"
โœ… Packing List โœ”๏ธ Separate film from plastic rolls/cans if declared separately
โœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) โœ”๏ธ If not from China, apply for preferential rates

โœ… 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

๐Ÿ”ฅ "Unexposed Chemical 38%, Exposed Photo 35%, Packaging Plastic 40.3%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Unexposed Raw Film 3707.10.00.90 / 3707.10.00.05 Misdeclare as exposed โ†’ 35% (save 3%) but risk penalty for false declaration
Exposed Archival Film 3706.10.60.60 / 3706.10.60.90 Misdeclare as chemical โ†’ 38% (pay more)
Plastic Rolls/Cans 3923.40.00.10 (if declared separately) Mix with film โ†’ 40.3% on entire value
Mixed Package (Film + Can) Declare film as main item, can as accessory Split declaration โ†’ Higher total tax

โœ… 3. Special Cases Handling

Situation Advice
OEM Custom Microfilm Provide customer order + design specs to avoid "non-standard" classification
Exposure Status Unclear Provide lab test report or manufacturer declaration to prove exposure status
High-Value Archival Data Consider separating film content from packaging to reduce tax base if possible
Military/Government Archives Apply for "special use" declaration if eligible, but้œ€ๆไพ› proof

๐ŸŒ 5. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Requirements Notes
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States 3706.10.60.60 (Exposed) 35% No special 38% for unexposed, 40.3% for packaging
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 3706.10.60.60 0% No special No additional surcharges
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ European Union 3706.10.60.60 0% CE (if applicable) No additional surcharges
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom 3706.10.60.60 0% UKCA No additional surcharges
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan 3706.10.60.60 0% PSE (if electronic) No additional surcharges

๐Ÿ“Œ Conclusion:
- The US imposes high surcharges (35-40.3%) on archival film, while other markets have 0% tariffs;
- China-produced archival film entering the US faces a significant cost increase;
- Consider supply chain diversification if targeting the US market.


๐Ÿ“Œ 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance (Blood & Tears Lessons)

โŒ Mistake 1: Declaring unexposed film as exposed film to save 3%
๐Ÿ‘‰ Consequence: Customs inspection reveals chemical nature โ†’ Fine + Delay + Back Tax!

โŒ Mistake 2: Mixing plastic rolls/cans with film in one HS Code
๐Ÿ‘‰ Consequence: Entire value taxed at 40.3% โ†’ Unnecessary cost increase!

โŒ Mistake 3: Using vague terms like "Film" without specifying exposure status
๐Ÿ‘‰ Consequence: Customs unclear โ†’ Delay in release + Additional documentation requests

โŒ Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122 Surcharge (10%)
๐Ÿ‘‰ Consequence: Underpayment of tax โ†’ Penalty + Interest

โœ… Correct Practice:

"Exposed Microfilm for Archival Preservation, 35mm, Developed, for Document Storage, Model ABC, No Electronic Components"


๐ŸŽฏ 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Effective!

๐ŸŽฏ Remember the Mantra:

๐Ÿ”น "Unexposed 38%, Exposed 35%, Packaging 40.3%, Separate to Save!"
๐Ÿ”น "HS Code Determines Fate, 3% Difference Matters, Declaration Error Costs Thousands!"


๐Ÿ“Œ Tips:
If your archival film is originated from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA Exemption, reducing tariffs to 0%-5%;
Suggest Advance Ruling before shipment to avoid clearance risks.


๐Ÿ“ฃ Act Now:

๐Ÿ“ž Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
๐Ÿš€ Let Your Archival Film Clear Customs Smoothly, Export Efficiently, Profit Double!


โœจ Professional Clearance, Starting with Precise Classification!
๐Ÿ’ผ Every Penny of Your Cost Deserves Precision Calculation!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) โ€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) โ€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) โ€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate โ€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties โ€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.